New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3850

Introduced
2/22/24  

Caption

Revises elements of offense of agricultural trespass, expands number and type of activities constituting agricultural trespass, and expands definition of "lands" susceptible to agricultural trespass.

Impact

One significant change introduced by A3850 is the removal of the requirement to prove knowledge or recklessness as an element of the offense of agricultural trespass. This transformation means that individuals can be liable for trespassing irrespective of their state of mind when entering or damaging agricultural lands. The bill stipulates specific civil penalties, ensuring that landowners can recover not only fines from trespassers but also reasonable expenses incurred in restoring their lands, thus providing a stronger deterrent against trespassing.

Closing

In summary, A3850 represents a significant legislative shift in how agricultural trespass is defined and prosecuted in New Jersey. While it aims to bolster protections for landowners and promote responsible land use, the implications for community access and interaction with agricultural lands may require careful consideration to balance private property rights with public interests.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3850 aims to amend the current legal framework surrounding agricultural trespass in New Jersey. The bill revises several key elements of the offense, broadening the scope of activities that would constitute agricultural trespass. This includes expanding the definition of 'lands' that can be considered agricultural or horticultural, to include not just traditional farming spaces but also appurtenant woodlands and lands used for maintaining agricultural equipment. This change is designed to offer better protection for landowners against unauthorized access and potential damage to their properties.

Contention

The introduction of A3850 has sparked discussions surrounding its impact on existing state laws. Proponents argue that it strengthens the rights of landowners, offering them greater legal recourse to protect their property and agricultural operations. However, opponents are concerned that the bill may lead to overly punitive measures against individuals, particularly those engaging in activities that might unintentionally infringe on these laws. The lack of a need to demonstrate intent could disproportionately affect recreational users of land adjacent to agricultural zones.

Companion Bills

NJ S740

Same As Revises elements of offense of agricultural trespass, expands number and type of activities constituting agricultural trespass, and expands definition of "lands" susceptible to agricultural trespass.

Similar Bills

NJ A5297

Revises offense of agricultural trespass to eliminate mental state requirements, expand number and type of activities constituting agricultural trespass, and expand definition of "lands" susceptible to agricultural trespass.

NJ A1126

Revises offense of agricultural trespass to eliminate mental state requirements, expand number and type of activities constituting agricultural trespass, and expand definition of "lands" susceptible to agricultural trespass.

NJ S3667

Revises offense of agricultural trespass to eliminate mental state requirements, expands number and type of activities constituting agricultural trespass, and expands definition of "lands" susceptible to agricultural trespass.

NJ S740

Revises elements of offense of agricultural trespass, expands number and type of activities constituting agricultural trespass, and expands definition of "lands" susceptible to agricultural trespass.

NJ A2314

Increases penalty for certain acts of trespass and vandalism on agricultural and horticultural lands.

NJ A4886

Increases penalty for certain acts of trespass and vandalism on agricultural and horticultural lands.

NJ S2678

Increases penalty for certain acts of trespass and vandalism on agricultural and horticultural lands.

MS SB2238

Trespass; criminalize offense on property other than a structure or conveyance.