New Jersey Assembly Bill A4137

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 4/4/24
• Refer: 4/4/24

Caption

Prohibits sale, distribution, import, export or propagation of certain invasive species without permit from Department of Agriculture; establishes NJ Invasive Species Council.

Impact

This legislation aims to manage and mitigate the impacts of invasive species through a structured permitting system. It gives the DOA the authority to impose civil penalties for violations, escalating up to $5,000 for repeated offenses. The DOA will also be responsible for conducting inspections and ensuring compliance with the new regulations. By establishing a clear permitting process, the bill seeks to ensure that invasive species do not exacerbate ecological disturbances, thereby protecting native ecosystems and promoting biodiversity in New Jersey.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4137 prohibits the sale, distribution, import, export, or propagation of certain invasive species without a permit from the New Jersey Department of Agriculture (DOA). The bill mandates that the DOA create a list of regulated invasive species within one year of its enactment, which will be updated annually. Species will be identified based on their threat potential to the state's ecological, cultural, historical, or infrastructural resources, as well as human health. Additionally, the bill explicitly exempts certain cultivars deemed non-invasive, while designating that species cannot be classified as regulated invasive solely due to being non-native to New Jersey.

Contention

A significant point of contention may arise regarding the listing and regulation of certain species as invasive, particularly cultivars and varieties that stakeholders believe should be exempt from such categorization. The involvement of the New Jersey Invasive Species Council is crucial as it will guide the evaluation of species deemed invasive. There may be debates over the definitions of invasiveness and the economic impacts on the horticultural and agricultural sectors that depend on the sale and distribution of various plant species. The necessity for educational materials at points of sale reflects an effort to raise public awareness about the ecological implications of invasive species and ensure responsible practices among consumers.