New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4696

Introduced
9/12/24  
Refer
9/12/24  

Caption

"Climate Superfund Act"; imposes liability on certain fossil fuel companies for certain damages caused by climate change and establishes program in DEP to collect and distribute compensatory payments.

Impact

The Act proposes the establishment of the Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program within the Department of Environmental Protection. This program will facilitate the collection of compensatory payments from fossil fuel companies, which will then be allocated to projects that address and mitigate the adverse effects of climate change. The bill aims to create a pathway for states and municipalities to finance essential climate resilience projects, thereby directly influencing public policy around climate adaptation and infrastructure development.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4696, known as the 'Climate Superfund Act', introduces significant regulations aimed at holding certain fossil fuel companies accountable for damages caused by climate change. The bill imposes strict liability on these companies for greenhouse gas emissions generated during the 'covered period' from January 1, 1995, onwards. This legislation is framed as a proactive measure to establish a funding mechanism to support climate adaptation initiatives through compensatory payments collected from the responsible parties.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around the Climate Superfund Act appears to be largely supportive among environmental advocacy groups and some lawmakers who view the bill as a necessary step towards accountability for fossil fuel companies. However, potential opposition may arise from industry representatives who may see these liabilities as excessive. The bill highlights the contentious intersection of climate policy and corporate responsibility, and sentiments may evolve as discussions about its implementation unfold.

Contention

One notable point of contention in the discourse surrounding A4696 revolves around the definition and scope of liability for 'responsible parties'. Critics argue that the bill could disproportionately affect certain companies, which may lead to increased operational costs and burden in complying with the new liabilities. Additionally, the bill's stipulations regarding the calculation of damages and the establishment of the Climate Superfund may be challenged by those who question the fairness and accuracy of the proposed assessments and recovery methods.

Companion Bills

NJ S3545

Same As "Climate Superfund Act"; imposes liability on certain fossil fuel companies for certain damages caused by climate change and establishes program in DEP to collect and distribute compensatory payments.

Previously Filed As

NJ S3545

"Climate Superfund Act"; imposes liability on certain fossil fuel companies for certain damages caused by climate change and establishes program in DEP to collect and distribute compensatory payments.

NJ S588

Establishing a climate change superfund

NJ H1014

Establishing a climate change superfund

NJ HB06280

An Act Concerning The Establishment Of A Climate Change Superfund.

NJ LD1870

An Act to Establish a Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program to Impose Penalties on Climate Polluters

NJ AR56

Urges Governor and AG to pursue legal action against fossil fuel companies for harms caused by climate change.

NJ H5424

Establishes the Rhode Island Climate Superfund Act cost recovery program.

NJ S0326

Establishes the Rhode Island Climate Superfund Act cost recovery program.

NJ S481

Establishing a climate change superfund and promoting polluter responsibility

NJ H872

Establishing a climate change superfund and promoting polluter responsibility

Similar Bills

NJ S3545

"Climate Superfund Act"; imposes liability on certain fossil fuel companies for certain damages caused by climate change and establishes program in DEP to collect and distribute compensatory payments.

VT S0259

An act relating to climate change cost recovery

VT H0809

An act relating to climate change cost recovery

CA SB684

Polluters Pay Climate Superfund Act of 2025.

CA AB1243

Polluters Pay Climate Superfund Act of 2025.

CT HB06280

An Act Concerning The Establishment Of A Climate Change Superfund.

OR SB1187

Relating to greenhouse gas emissions; prescribing an effective date.

OR SB682

Relating to greenhouse gas emissions; prescribing an effective date.