Requires court to consider additional factors in awarding custody of child.
Impact
The proposed changes to R.S.9:2-4 will enhance the court's ability to address and incorporate various relevant factors that may affect child custody decisions. This includes assessing the parents' interaction with the child, their history of domestic violence, and the stability of the home environment. These amendments are expected to influence existing standards, ensuring that courts consider the child’s safety and emotional health within the custody process, thus potentially modifying the outcomes of many custody disputes in the state.
Summary
Assembly Bill A498 is a significant piece of legislation in New Jersey aimed at reforming child custody considerations by requiring courts to take into account a broader range of factors when making custody decisions. This includes the potential for past abuse, abandonment, or neglect by either parent, as well as any pattern of abusive behavior. The bill responds to the growing recognition of the complexities involved in custody cases, acknowledging that the well-being of children must remain paramount in these legal determinations.
Contention
While A498 is designed to protect children and create a more nuanced legal framework, it may face opposition. Critics could argue that the broad criteria for considering a parent's history of behavior might unfairly impact custody outcomes, especially in cases where allegations are not substantiated. Furthermore, there may be concerns about the practical implications of implementing such measures in already strained family courts, raising questions about how these additional factors could influence court workload and efficacy in handling child custody cases.
In child custody, further providing for definitions, for award of custody, for factors to consider when awarding custody, for consideration of criminal conviction, for guardian ad litem for child, for counsel for child and for award of counsel fees, costs and expenses; and, in Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts, providing for child abuse and domestic abuse education and training program for judges and court personnel.
In child custody, further providing for definitions, for award of custody, for factors to consider when awarding custody, for consideration of criminal conviction, for guardian ad litem for child, for counsel for child and for award of counsel fees, costs and expenses; and, in Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts, providing for child abuse and domestic abuse education and training program for judges and court personnel.