New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A5316

Introduced
2/13/25  

Caption

Upgrades degree of crime of auto theft when committed in connection with home invasion or residential burglary.

Impact

Should A5316 be enacted, it stands to directly affect various statutes that govern the powers of local governments, particularly in areas such as business regulations and public safety. The bill proposes to preempt local laws that are not in agreement with state regulations, effectively removing the power of local governments to tailor regulations to meet the specific needs and challenges of their communities. This is seen as a double-edged sword; while it may simplify compliance for businesses, it raises concerns about the loss of local control and the ability to address community-specific issues.

Summary

Bill A5316 proposes significant changes to existing state laws regarding the authority and regulation of local governments. The primary objective of the bill is to streamline regulations by centralizing authority at the state level, thereby limiting the ability of local jurisdictions to impose their own regulations that differ from or exceed state standards. Advocates argue that this bill will enhance business compliance and foster a more predictable regulatory environment, which is particularly beneficial for businesses operating across multiple jurisdictions.

Contention

Debate surrounding A5316 has been notably contentious. Supporters, predominantly from the business sector and some political factions, assert that uniform regulations are essential for economic growth and the promotion of entrepreneurship. They argue that the existing patchwork of local regulations creates obstacles for businesses that affect not only economic viability but also job creation. However, opponents, including various advocacy groups and local government associations, assert that the bill undermines the authority of local jurisdictions to address their unique challenges and priorities. They fear a one-size-fits-all approach may disregard vital local needs and diminish the public's ability to influence local governance.

Companion Bills

NJ S4054

Same As Upgrades degree of crime of auto theft when committed in connection with home invasion or residential burglary.

Similar Bills

NJ S3460

Requires Attorney General to conduct study tracking residential burglaries and issue guidance to law enforcement and public.

NJ A4529

Requires Attorney General to conduct study tracking residential burglaries and issue guidance to law enforcement and public.

NJ A4532

Establishes separate crime of burglary of residential dwelling.

NJ S3431

Establishes separate crime of burglary of residential dwelling.

NJ S4054

Upgrades degree of crime of auto theft when committed in connection with home invasion or residential burglary.

NJ S3204

Creates second degree crime of home invasion burglary as No Early Release Act offense; creates third degree crime of residential burglary; permits waiver of juvenile with firearm during burglary of residence.

NJ A4299

Establishes crimes of home invasion burglary and residential burglary.

IL SB1558

CRIM CD-RESIDENTIAL BURGLARY