New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A815

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for child sexual abuse.

Impact

The enactment of A815 would amend prior legislation that allowed for pretrial release in a variety of circumstances. By implementing a presumption of detention in cases of child sexual abuse, the bill aims to prioritize community safety and the welfare of minors over the traditional rights of defendants to secure pretrial release. This could result in an increased number of defendants being held in custody prior to trial, which might affect the judicial system's handling of such cases, as well as the resources required to secure the availability of these hearings.

Summary

Bill A815 establishes a rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for defendants charged with sexual assault or criminal sexual contact when the victim is a minor. This amendment to the existing Bail Reform Law (P.L.2014, c.31) introduces a standard by which defendants in certain severe cases, specifically those involving minors, may be detained before trial unless they can successfully demonstrate why they should be released. The goal of the bill is to enhance the safety of the community and protect vulnerable individuals, particularly children, from potential harm by defendants awaiting trial.

Contention

While proponents argue that this bill is necessary to ensure that those accused of serious crimes against minors remain detained to prevent further harm, critics may argue that it infringes on the rights of defendants. They express concerns about the potential for wrongful detention, emphasizing the balance that must be struck between protecting the community and upholding the principles of justice that guarantee individuals the right to due process. A815 may spark debate regarding its implications for judicial discretion in pretrial hearings and the appropriate balance of community safety with individual liberties.

Companion Bills

NJ A2482

Carry Over Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for child sexual abuse.

NJ S1629

Carry Over Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for child sexual abuse.

Similar Bills

NJ A2482

Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for child sexual abuse.

NJ S1629

Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for child sexual abuse.

NJ S3347

Extends list of crimes for which rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention applies; requires pretrial detention of defendant who violates conditions of pretrial release.

NJ S2530

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person who commits domestic violence by strangling victim be detained prior to trial.

NJ S3351

Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention of defendant charged with aggravated assault of law enforcement officer.

NJ A3924

Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention of defendant charged with aggravated assault of law enforcement officer.

NJ A1459

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person who commits domestic violence by strangling victim be detained prior to trial.

NJ A2234

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person who commits domestic violence by strangling victim be detained prior to trial.