Amends Constitution to require Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Act aid and Consolidated Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid programs be fully funded each year, with dedicated amounts distributed to municipalities.
If enacted, ACR40 would amend the constitution to require that municipalities receive guaranteed aid annually, thereby addressing previous instances where the state had failed to meet its funding obligations. The stipulation for adjusting the base amounts in line with inflation is meant to provide municipalities with a reliable revenue stream to support essential local services such as public safety, maintenance, and infrastructure improvements. This constitutional guarantee contrasts with past practices where state funds intended for local aid were diverted for general state purposes.
ACR40 is a proposed constitutional amendment in New Jersey aimed at ensuring full funding for the Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Act and the Consolidated Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid programs. The resolution mandates that the state allocate specific amounts of state aid to municipalities each fiscal year, based on inflation-adjusted historical figures. The base amount for the Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Fund is set at no less than $1,136,000,000, effective from the fiscal year 2019, while the local aid amount is based on the figures from fiscal year 2009.
There is notable contention surrounding the potential financial impact of ACR40 on the state budget. Proponents argue this amendment is necessary to secure consistent funding for local governments, which rely heavily on these funds for vital services. Conversely, critics raise concerns about the strain on state finances, especially during economic downturns or budget deficits, where guarantee mechanisms could limit flexibility in state fund allocation. Additionally, discussions have emerged regarding the implications for fiscal accountability and whether the state's commitment could ultimately affect its ability to fund other essential services.