New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill ACR81

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

Impact

If enacted, ACR81 would allow the New Jersey Legislature to impose requirements for parental notification, thereby overturning the previous court decision that restricted such mandates. The legislation aims to ensure that parents or legal guardians are informed prior to their minor children receiving pregnancy-related medical procedures, reflecting a significant shift in how the state approaches medical authority and parental rights in sensitive health matters. Practically, this could mean that minors would need to navigate medical treatments with their parents involved, thus altering the dynamics of decision-making in healthcare for young individuals.

Summary

ACR81 is a proposed amendment to the New Jersey Constitution that seeks to require parental notification before a minor or incompetent child can undergo any medical or surgical procedure or treatment related to pregnancy. This amendment is a direct response to the New Jersey Supreme Court ruling in Planned Parenthood of Central New Jersey v. Farmer, which declared the existing Parental Notification for Abortion Act unconstitutional. The court's decision highlighted the constitutional right to privacy and the importance of equal protection under the law, stating that the law unjustifiably distinguished between minors seeking abortions and those receiving other forms of medical care.

Contention

The proposal is expected to spark significant debate and contention among various stakeholders. Proponents argue that parental involvement is crucial for the welfare of minors and that parents should be aware of significant medical decisions involving their children. However, opponents contend that requiring parental notification can hinder a minor's access to necessary medical care, especially in sensitive situations like pregnancy. Critics may also argue that such measures could discourage minors from seeking help due to fear of disclosing their circumstances to their parents, which could have adverse implications for their health and wellbeing.

Companion Bills

NJ SCR117

Same As Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

NJ ACR59

Carry Over Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

NJ SCR21

Carry Over Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

Similar Bills

NJ SCR21

Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

NJ SCR117

Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

NJ ACR59

Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

WV HB302

Clarifying West Virginia’s abortion laws

IN SB0399

Parental consent for abortion.

IN SB0001

Abortion.

WV SB352

Modifying Unborn Child Protection Act

MS HB1159

Parental consent for medical treatment and instruction in human sexuality; require for students in K-12.