Urges President of U.S. and Congress to investigate environmental and labor risks of lithium-ion battery mining fields.
Impact
The resolution draws attention to the detrimental impacts of lithium mining, specifically in countries like Australia, Chile, Argentina, and China, which together produce a staggering majority of the global lithium supply. These practices not only scar landscapes but also create substantial ecological problems. Furthermore, it mentions significant human rights issues tied to labor practices in these regions, pointing to child labor used in cobalt mining, particularly in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where cobalt is a vital component in lithium battery production. This raises concerns about the social responsibility of companies involved in these supply chains.
Summary
Assembly Resolution No. 58, introduced in the New Jersey Legislature, urges the President of the United States and Congress to investigate the environmental and labor risks associated with lithium-ion battery mining. This resolution highlights the critical role lithium plays in supplying energy for electric vehicles and other electronics, emphasizing its significance in the transition towards renewable energy. However, the methods employed for lithium extraction, namely hard-rock mining and brine extraction, pose considerable environmental threats, including water wastage and extensive carbon emissions.
Contention
The measurement and policies surrounding lithium extraction are particularly contentious. The resolution advocates for a thorough federal investigation into lithium fields to ensure both environmental safety and the protection of labor rights, addressing an urgent call for accountability in the burgeoning renewable energy sector. By focusing on the environmental and labor challenges tied to lithium mining, the resolution seeks to shed light on the complexities of meeting the rising demand for battery technologies while maintaining ethical standards and environmental stewardship.
Condemns use of child and slave labor to mine cobalt for use in electric vehicle batteries, and urges State to take all action possible to discourage use to cobalt mined by child and slave labor.
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