New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S1812

Introduced
1/9/24  
Refer
1/9/24  
Report Pass
1/25/24  

Caption

Establishes requirements concerning methods for determining whether student has specific learning disability under federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.

Impact

The proposed legislation would significantly alter how students with suspected learning disabilities are evaluated in New Jersey. By emphasizing a multi-faceted and research-informed approach, the bill seeks to improve educational outcomes for students with SLD. Board of education officials would need to adapt their methods to align with the new criteria, enhancing the educational support available for students diagnosed with these disabilities and fostering inclusivity within the school system. Such changes will also necessitate updated training and resources for educators and administrators to effectively implement the new requirements.

Summary

Senate Bill S1812 aims to establish new requirements for determining whether a student has a specific learning disability (SLD) under the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. The bill prohibits the use of a severe discrepancy between intellectual ability and achievement as a criterion for identifying SLD, and encourages the use of research-based interventions and alternative assessment methods. This shift is intended to ensure that evaluations are comprehensive and based on current evidence while avoiding reliance on a single evaluation method. The new regulations would be effective in the fourth school year following the enactment of this bill.

Sentiment

The sentiment around S1812 appears to be largely positive, especially among advocates for students with disabilities. Supporters argue that it updates outdated identification practices that can hinder access to necessary educational resources and services. Conversely, there may be concerns among some educators about the feasibility of implementing new regulations and ensuring comprehensive evaluations in a timely manner. Overall, the bill is perceived as a progressive step towards enhancing educational equity for students with learning disabilities.

Contention

Key points of contention include the tension between maintaining standardized evaluation practices and the need for flexibility in assessing students' diverse needs. Some stakeholders may argue that the removal of the severe discrepancy criterion could lead to challenges in effectively identifying learning disabilities. Additionally, there could be debates over resource allocation for the training of personnel and the establishment of new evaluation methodologies, particularly in underfunded school districts.

Companion Bills

NJ A1194

Same As Establishes requirements concerning methods for determining whether child has specific learning disability under federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.

NJ A4266

Carry Over Establishes requirements concerning methods for determining whether child has specific learning disability under federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.

NJ A4314

Carry Over Establishes requirements concerning methods for determining whether child has specific learning disability under federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.

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