Removes provisions for acceptance of mail-in ballots received after election day; increases penalties for violation of ballot messenger and bearer limits and candidate prohibition.
The new regulation imposes stricter penalties on individuals who violate the rules regarding ballot messengers and bearers. Currently, a person may act as a messenger or bearer for up to three voters; however, S3653 transforms violations of these provisions into a second-degree crime for those knowingly acting beyond this limit. Similarly, candidates are prohibited from serving as messengers or bearers during the election they are involved in. Those contravening these regulations face potential disenfranchisement upon conviction, thereby exerting additional pressure on compliance with these electoral procedures.
Senate Bill S3653 introduces significant changes to the handling of mail-in ballots in New Jersey by modifying existing election laws. Key provisions include the elimination of allowances for mail-in ballots to be accepted after polls close. Under current law, mail-in ballots could be counted if postmarked by election day and received within 144 hours after the election. The new bill invalidates this window, stating that any mail-in ballot received after the polls close will not be counted. This change aims to tighten election integrity by ensuring that all ballots are received in a timely manner.
The bill encapsulates a contentious debate surrounding election integrity versus access to voting. Proponents assert that these measures will help combat election fraud and clarify election processes, arguing that timely receipt of ballots is essential for fair voting practices. Conversely, critics fear that these changes may disproportionately impact vulnerable voters who rely on mail-in ballots, particularly the elderly or those with disabilities. The debate continues to revolve around whether the proposed tightening of rules ultimately enhances or hinders democratic participation.