New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S4140

Introduced
2/20/25  

Caption

"Honoring and Listening to Our First Responders Act"; establishes offense of interfering with official duties of first responder under certain circumstances.

Impact

The introduction of S4140 has significant implications for public order and the operational efficiency of first responders. By codifying the offense of interfering with first responders, the bill is designed to enhance the safety of these essential personnel while fulfilling their duties. This legal framework provides first responders with a clearer pathway to protect themselves from onlookers or individuals who may pose a threat or obstruct their work during emergencies. The potential penalties, including imprisonment for up to six months or fines up to $1,000, serve as a deterrent against such disruptive behavior.

Summary

Senate Bill S4140, known as the 'Honoring and Listening to Our First Responders Act' or the 'HALO Act', aims to strengthen the legal protections for first responders in the state of New Jersey. The bill defines 'first responders' to include law enforcement officers, both paid and volunteer firefighters, and members of emergency medical services. It makes it a disorderly persons offense for any individual to disregard a first responder's instruction to maintain a specific distance, which is established at 25 feet, with the intention of obstructing or interfering with the responder's official duties, including harassment or intimidation.

Contention

While the bill is largely supported by those advocating for the safety of first responders, it may also raise concerns among civil liberties advocates regarding the definition of interference and the potential for overreach. Critics could argue that the vague nature of what constitutes interference may lead to a broader application of the law, where individuals expressing dissent or concern during emergency situations could face prosecution. The lack of clarity around 'knowingly' obstructing official duties could provoke issues around the enforcement of this provision, particularly in high-tension situations.

Notable_points

Ultimately, S4140 underscores a growing recognition of the challenges faced by first responders and the need to protect them against undue interference during their critical operations. As the bill advances through the legislative process, discussions surrounding its wording and enforcement mechanisms will be essential to ensure that it achieves its intended goals while also safeguarding the rights of individuals in public spaces.

Companion Bills

NJ A5498

Same As "Honoring and Listening to Our First Responders Act"; establishes offense of interfering with official duties of first responder under certain circumstances.

Previously Filed As

NJ A5498

"Honoring and Listening to Our First Responders Act"; establishes offense of interfering with official duties of first responder under certain circumstances.

NJ SB268

Offenses Against Public Order; crime of interference with a first responder; provide

NJ SB2305

Mississippi Halo Law for First Responders; enact.

NJ H3907

Honor our First Responders Act

NJ HB995

First Responder Halo Act of 2025; create to require a 25-feet area of noninterference around first responders engaged in their lawful duty.

NJ H2057

Ensuring the safety and dignity of first responders (Halo Act)

NJ S4132

Creates offense of impersonating first responder; grades offense one degree higher than underlying offense.

NJ A5402

Creates offense of impersonating first responder; grades offense one degree higher than underlying offense.

NJ HB0158

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, relative to offenses against first responders.

NJ SB0979

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, relative to offenses against first responders.

Similar Bills

IL HB5859

CRIM CD-IMPEDE FIRST RESPONDER

IL HB1031

CRIM CD-IMPEDE FIRST RESPONDER

AZ HCR2027

Death benefit; assault; first responders

NJ A5792

Provides for workers' compensation coverage of certain counseling services for first responders and provides that certain mental health related communications are confidential.

NJ S4590

Provides for workers' compensation coverage of certain counseling services for first responders and provides that certain mental health related communications are confidential.

MS HB1531

MS First Responders Health and Safety Act; revise to expand certain coverage to certain retired first responders.

NJ A1145

Requires reporting of first responder suicides to DOH.

NJ A1330

Requires reporting of first responder suicides to DOH.