New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S4144

Introduced
2/20/25  
Refer
2/20/25  
Report Pass
2/20/25  
Engrossed
2/25/25  
Refer
2/25/25  
Report Pass
3/10/25  
Enrolled
3/24/25  
Chaptered
4/3/25  

Caption

Clarifies installation of ignition interlock devices for certain DWI offenses.

Impact

The bill amends existing statutes related to DWI penalties, specifically referencing R.S.39:4-50. Under the new framework, individuals facing their first offense may have their driving rights forfeited for a minimum of three months while required to use an IID for a corresponding period. The regulations resulting from S4144 aim to provide a more lenient punitive measure, promoting rehabilitation via the use of IIDs rather than outright license forfeiture, thus enabling individuals to maintain some level of vehicle operation under strict supervision.

Summary

S4144 is a bill focused on clarifying the use of ignition interlock devices (IIDs) for certain driving while intoxicated (DWI) offenses in New Jersey. This legislation allows individuals whose right to operate a motor vehicle is forfeited due to DWI to install an IID instead. For every two days the IID is in use, the individual receives a one-day credit toward their license forfeiture period. However, this credit is not available to individuals involved in offenses resulting in serious bodily injury or those convicted of operating a vehicle under the influence of narcotic substances.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around S4144 appears to be supportive among legislators advocating for a balanced approach to DWI offenses that allow for rehabilitation instead of harsh penalties. Proponents argue that enabling the installation of IIDs provides offenders a pathway back to responsible driving while addressing public safety concerns. Detractors, however, express concerns about the implications of offering credits and the effectiveness of IIDs in deterring future offenses, especially regarding their use by repeat offenders.

Contention

Notable points of contention involve the adequacy of penalties within the bill for repeat offenders and the question of whether the conditional credits undermine the intended deterrent effect of DWI laws. Critics argue that the provisions may encourage habitual offenders to take fewer precautions, while supporters maintain that the adjusted penalties will foster a more rehabilitative approach to intoxicated driving, potentially easing the burdens placed on individuals seeking to reintegrate into society.

Companion Bills

NJ A5411

Same As Clarifies installation of ignition interlock devices for certain DWI offenses.

Previously Filed As

NJ A5411

Clarifies installation of ignition interlock devices for certain DWI offenses.

NJ A4800

Concerns use of ignition interlock devices for drunk driving offenses.

NJ S3011

Concerns use of ignition interlock devices for drunk driving offenses.

NJ A810

Requires installation of ignition interlock device if sentence for DWI is stayed pending appeal.

NJ A2477

Requires installation of ignition interlock device if sentence for DWI is stayed pending appeal.

NJ A5869

Imposes additional curriculum for Intoxicated Driving Program; requires participation by offenders convicted of, or initially charged with DWI.

NJ HB580

Provides relative to ignition interlock devices for DWI offenders (EGF +$459,189 SD EX See Note)

NJ HB684

Provides relative to ignition interlock devices for DWI offenders (OR +$480,101 SG EX See Note)

NJ A4515

Expands implied consent law to include blood testing; establishes per se standard for driving under influence of marijuana and certain controlled dangerous substances.

NJ SB214

Provides relative to ignition interlock device requirement for DWI offenders to be issued a restricted driver's license. (8/1/20)

Similar Bills

NJ A4515

Expands implied consent law to include blood testing; establishes per se standard for driving under influence of marijuana and certain controlled dangerous substances.

NJ A5411

Clarifies installation of ignition interlock devices for certain DWI offenses.

NJ A5869

Imposes additional curriculum for Intoxicated Driving Program; requires participation by offenders convicted of, or initially charged with DWI.

NJ S3011

Concerns use of ignition interlock devices for drunk driving offenses.

NJ A4800

Concerns use of ignition interlock devices for drunk driving offenses.

NJ A2477

Requires installation of ignition interlock device if sentence for DWI is stayed pending appeal.

NJ A810

Requires installation of ignition interlock device if sentence for DWI is stayed pending appeal.

NJ S2805

Expands implied consent law to include blood testing; establishes per se standard for driving under influence of marijuana and certain controlled dangerous substances.