New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S447

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

Impact

If enacted, S447 will affect the legal landscape surrounding crimes committed during emergencies in New Jersey. The bill reinforces the state's commitment to maintaining order and protecting public welfare during crises by imposing strict consequences for exploitative behavior. It emphasizes the necessity for individuals to adhere to lawful conduct even amidst situations of chaos, reinforcing the state's authority during emergencies. The bill further clarifies that penalties may be assessed while an emergency is ongoing, thus streamlining the legal response to such crimes.

Summary

Bill S447 proposes to amend the existing Disaster Control Act by instituting mandatory penalties for individuals who commit burglary, theft, or robbery during a state of emergency. Specifically, the bill stipulates that any individual found guilty of these crimes during an emergency will face prescribed mandatory penalties, including a minimum of six months of imprisonment or community service. This amendment aims to address the issue of looting and unauthorized activities that often surge in the midst of emergencies, thus ensuring heightened public safety and security.

Contention

The debate over S447 may center on the implications of mandatory sentencing, particularly regarding the judicial discretion traditionally afforded to courts in determining appropriate penalties based on individual circumstances. Supporters argue that the legislation is a necessary deterrent against looting and similar crimes during emergencies, while opponents may raise concerns regarding potential overreach and the impact on minor offenders. This tension highlights the ongoing dialogue about balancing public safety with fair judicial practices.

Companion Bills

NJ A755

Same As Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

NJ S118

Carry Over Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

NJ A1610

Carry Over Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

Previously Filed As

NJ S118

Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

NJ A755

Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

NJ A1610

Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

NJ S3006

Establishes crimes of home invasion burglary and residential burglary.

NJ A4299

Establishes crimes of home invasion burglary and residential burglary.

NJ A1039

Upgrades penalties for certain crimes committed during a state of emergency.

NJ A2640

Upgrades penalties for certain crimes committed during a state of emergency.

NJ S399

Broadens riot; enhances penalties for certain crimes committed during riot; creates new crimes of mob intimidation and cyber-intimidation by publication; establishes duty in municipality to permit law enforcement to respond appropriately.

NJ S1206

Broadens riot; enhances penalties for certain crimes committed during riot; creates new crimes of mob intimidation and cyber-intimidation by publication; establishes duty in municipality to permit law enforcement to respond appropriately.

NJ A3471

Upgrades penalties for theft of certain law enforcement and emergency vehicles.

Similar Bills

NJ S118

Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

NJ A755

Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

NJ A1610

Establishes mandatory penalties for committing burglary and theft during a state of emergency.

CA SB265

Crimes: looting.

CA ABX112

Crimes: looting.

CA AB271

Crimes: looting.

CA AB1595

Theft: burglary: natural or manmade disasters.

CA AB3078

Theft: burglary: natural or manmade disasters.