New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S495

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Establishes immunity for businesses against damage claims for COVID-19 exposure; excludes reckless or intentional conduct.

Impact

By granting immunity, Bill S495 directly influences the liability landscape for businesses in New Jersey, particularly as they continue to navigate the long-term implications of the pandemic. Employers, defined broadly to include various forms of business entities, will be protected from lawsuits regarding COVID-19 exposure, with the exception of cases involving willful misconduct, reckless actions, or intentional harm. This exclusion creates a balance, ensuring that while businesses can operate with less risk, they are still held accountable for egregious behavior that could lead to harm.

Summary

Senate Bill 495, known as the New Jersey COVID-19 related Business Immunity Act, aims to establish immunity for businesses against civil liability for damages or injury claims related to COVID-19 exposure. This immunity applies to claims made against employers for exposure that occurs on their premises or during activities they manage. The bill intends to encourage businesses to operate without the fear of lawsuits stemming from the pandemic, promoting economic recovery by removing the perceived financial risks associated with such claims. The immunity outlined in the bill is supplementary to existing legal protections available at state or federal levels.

Contention

There are potential concerns about the implications of such immunity on public health and safety. Critics of this bill may argue that providing broad immunity could lead to negligence in maintaining safe environments for employees and patrons, as businesses might feel less compelled to implement rigorous health measures. Additionally, the excluded provisions for willful and reckless misconduct need to be clearly defined to prevent ambiguity and protect individuals who may be harmed due to an employer's lack of necessary precautions. Therefore, the bill's passage might ignite discussions surrounding the balance between protecting businesses and safeguarding public health.

Companion Bills

NJ A1658

Carry Over Establishes immunity for businesses against damage claims for COVID-19 exposure; excludes reckless or intentional conduct.

NJ S1284

Carry Over Establishes immunity for businesses against damage claims for COVID-19 exposure; excludes reckless or intentional conduct.

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