New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S604

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers related to increase in State minimum wage.

Impact

S604 establishes a tax credit based on the difference between the state-mandated minimum wage and the previous minimum wage before the phase-in began. Specifically, the credit is calculated for each employee and is capped at $12,500. This tax relief mechanism is designed to support smaller businesses that may struggle to meet new wage requirements, providing them with limited financial relief for up to ten years after enactment. The bill also stipulates that any excess tax credits beyond the employers' tax liabilities can be carried forward or refunded, enhancing their viability and competitiveness.

Summary

Senate Bill S604, introduced in the 221st Legislature of New Jersey, aims to provide corporation business tax (CBT) credits and gross income tax (GIT) credits to small business employers and farm employers in response to an increase in the state minimum wage. This initiative is particularly pertinent as New Jersey has been phasing in a minimum wage increase to $15.00 per hour, following legislation enacted in 2019. The bill defines 'small business employer' as those with fewer than 25 employees and less than $1 million in annual net receipts, while 'farm employer' pertains to those employing individuals to work on farms, either on a piece-rate or hourly basis.

Contention

Despite the potential benefits of the bill, it may be met with scrutiny regarding its long-term fiscal impact on state revenues, particularly concerning whether it may inadvertently discourage hiring or employment growth due to budget constraints. Similarly, there are concerns over the sustainability of such tax credits and whether they will provide the intended relief to the targeted employers without leading to unintended economic consequences. As with any legislation affecting labor costs, discussions around S604 are likely to highlight differing viewpoints on business viability versus fair wage regulations, making this a nuanced topic that could spark significant debate in legislative sessions.

Companion Bills

NJ S97

Carry Over Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers related to increase in State minimum wage.

Previously Filed As

NJ S97

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers related to increase in State minimum wage.

NJ S98

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers for increases in certain mandatory employer contributions.

NJ S605

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers for increases in certain mandatory employer contributions.

NJ A102

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers for increases in certain mandatory employer contributions.

NJ A259

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers for increases in certain mandatory employer contributions.

NJ A153

Provides small businesses with gross income tax or corporation business tax deduction for wages paid to minimum wage employees.

NJ A4801

Directs DOLWD to establish regional farm wage; provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to farm employers paying certain farm worker wages.

NJ S96

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to farm employers for providing lodging or transportation benefits.

NJ S603

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to farm employers for providing lodging or transportation benefits.

NJ A106

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to farm employers for providing lodging or transportation benefits.

Similar Bills

NJ S97

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers related to increase in State minimum wage.

NJ A1337

Reduces CBT rate; retroactive to January 1, 2020.

NJ A1152

Reduces CBT rate; retroactive to January 1, 2020.

NJ S196

Eliminates minimum corporation business tax on New Jersey S corporations.

NJ S524

Eliminates minimum corporation business tax on New Jersey S corporations.

NJ A2666

Eliminates $375 minimum Corporation Business Tax on New Jersey S corporations with New Jersey gross receipts of less than $100,000.

NJ A2899

Eliminates $375 minimum Corporation Business Tax on New Jersey S corporations with New Jersey gross receipts of less than $100,000.

NJ A1146

Gradually reduces CBT rate.