New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S855

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Permits police officers to travel to and from and remain within police station located within 100 feet of polling place; permits Class Three special law enforcement officers to be assigned to certain polling places.

Impact

The enactment of S855 would directly alter the existing policies that limit police presence near polling places, which is currently restricted under certain conditions. Supporters of the bill argue that it will facilitate a quicker police response to any disturbances that may occur during elections, thereby enhancing voter safety and confidence in the electoral process. However, opponents may view this as an unnecessary enforcement measure that could intimidate voters and undermine the perceived neutrality of polling locations. This shift in policy invites discussions around the balance between voter security and the potential for police presence to dissuade citizen turnout at the polls.

Summary

Senate Bill S855 is aimed at modifying the regulations governing police presence near polling places and ballot drop box locations in New Jersey. Under this bill, police officers would be permitted to travel to and from, and remain within a police station located within 100 feet of a polling place or ballot drop box while performing their official duties. Additionally, the bill allows for the assignment of Class Three special law enforcement officers specifically to polling places located within public schools to help maintain order and ensure security during elections. This legislative change seeks to enhance the security of the voting process without imposing restrictions on police officers' operational efficacy in their roles.

Contention

Debate around S855 revolves around the implications of increased police presence at polling locations, especially in areas where tensions may exist. While proponents contend that enabling law enforcement to act more closely to polling sites can prevent or swiftly address electoral disruptions, critics express concern regarding how such measures might affect voter turnout and the overall electoral atmosphere. There are fears that visible police presence, especially in communities of color or politically charged environments, could dissuade individuals from exercising their right to vote, thus fostering a climate of fear rather than safety.

Companion Bills

NJ S2219

Carry Over Permits police officers to travel to and from and remain within police station located within 100 feet of polling place; permits Class Three special law enforcement officers to be assigned to certain polling places.

Similar Bills

NJ S3648

Removes prohibition on police presence at ballot drop boxes and polling places.

NJ A4243

Removes prohibition on police presence at ballot drop boxes and polling places.

NJ A4452

Removes prohibition on police presence at ballot drop boxes and polling places.

NJ A991

Limits police presence at polling places and ballot drop boxes; prohibits electioneering within 100 feet of ballot drop box.

NJ S2219

Permits police officers to travel to and from and remain within police station located within 100 feet of polling place; permits Class Three special law enforcement officers to be assigned to certain polling places.

NJ S2912

Provides police officers may be present at senior residential center or school being used as polling place under certain circumstances; requires school to establish election day security plan.

NJ A3862

Provides police officers may be present at senior residential center or school being used as polling place under certain circumstances; requires school to establish election day security plan.

NJ S2531

Provides police officers may be present at senior residential center or school being used as polling place under certain circumstances; requires school to establish election day security plan.