New Mexico 2023 Regular Session

New Mexico House Bill HB314 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 03/30/2023

                            HB 314/a
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AN ACT
RELATING TO CRIMINAL RECORD EXPUNGEMENT; APPLYING AUTOMATIC
EXPUNGEMENT TO RECORDS INVOLVING ONLY CANNABIS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1. Section 29-3A-8 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2021
(1st S.S.), Chapter 3, Section 5) is amended to read:
"29-3A-8.  EXPUNGEMENT OF ARREST AND CONVICTION
RECORDS--PROCEDURE.--
A.  If a person was charged with an offense
involving cannabis that is no longer a crime on June 29, 2021
or that would have resulted in a lesser offense if the
Cannabis Regulation Act had been in effect at the time of the
offense, whether or not the person is convicted, all public
records held by a court or an agency of the state or a local
jurisdiction that relate to the person's arrest or conviction
shall be automatically expunged two years after the date of
the person's conviction or the date of the person's arrest if
there was no conviction.  If the person is or was under
eighteen years of age at the time of the arrest or
conviction, the public records under this section shall be
retained for two years or until the person is eighteen years
of age, whichever comes first, and shall then be
automatically expunged.  Automatic expungement under this
section applies to public records involving only cannabis and HB 314/a
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cannabis paraphernalia charges and requires destruction of
the records.
B.  The administrative office of the courts shall
implement a procedure allowing persons charged with offenses
eligible for automatic expungement under this section to
verify whether automatic expungement has occurred and request
expedited automatic expungement if eligible charges have not
yet been expunged.
C.  If an arrest or conviction involved cannabis
and non-cannabis charges, a person may request expungement of
eligible cannabis charges as defined in Subsection A of this
section by the administrative office of the courts through
the procedure implemented in Subsection B of this section.
D.  Requests for expungement to the administrative
office of the courts from persons charged with offenses
eligible for automatic expungement shall remain confidential
and are not subject to disclosure."