New Mexico 2023 Regular Session

New Mexico House Bill HB55

Introduced
1/17/23  

Caption

Organized Retail Crime

Impact

The passage of HB55 is expected to significantly impact state laws related to theft and retail safety. By defining organized retail crime clearly and establishing tiered penalties, the bill seeks to enhance the ability of law enforcement to combat retail theft. With penalties ranging from a petty misdemeanor for thefts under $250 to a second-degree felony for thefts exceeding $20,000, the bill aims to deter potential criminals and protect retailers from significant losses, thereby contributing to economic stability in the retail sector.

Summary

House Bill 55 introduces a new crime category termed 'organized retail crime,' aimed at addressing thefts that occur in a coordinated manner across multiple retailers. The bill defines organized retail crime as actions conducted in a concerted effort to deprive retailers of merchandise on two or more occasions or to affect multiple retailers within a year's span. It includes specific actions such as taking, concealing, altering, or transferring merchandise without payment, and it establishes various degrees of penalties based on the value of the merchandise involved.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB55 revolves around the potential implications for local retailers and the justice system. Critics may argue that while the legislation aims to tackle theft comprehensively, it could result in increased imprisonment rates for non-violent offenders who might steal out of desperation. Furthermore, there is concern regarding the sufficient resources needed for law enforcement to effectively investigate and prosecute organized retail crime cases amid existing budget constraints. This balancing act between robust enforcement and compassionate social justice will likely be a focal point of ongoing discussions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NM HB29

Organized Retail Crime

NM HB234

Robbery & Organized Retail Crime

NM HB397

Crime Of Organized Residential Theft

NM S0159

Organized Retail Crime

NM SB206

Relating to crimes and offenses; to create the Retail Theft Crime Prevention Act; to provide for the crime of retail theft in various degrees; to provide for the crime of organized retail theft; to provide criminal penalties for a violation

NM HB288

Relating to crimes and offenses; to create the Retail Theft Crime Prevention Act; to provide for the crime of retail theft in various degrees; to provide for the crime of organized retail theft; to provide criminal penalties for a violation;

NM H3523

Organized Retail Crime

NM SB2612

Mississippi Organized Retail Theft Crime Prevention Act; enact.

NM HB366

Enact FORCE Act re: organized retail theft

NM SB223

Enact FORCE Act re: organized retail theft

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