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28 | 28 | | HOUSE BILL 273 |
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29 | 29 | | 57TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION, 2025 |
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30 | 30 | | INTRODUCED BY |
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31 | 31 | | Randall T. Pettigrew and Mark B. Murphy and Jonathan A. Henry |
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32 | 32 | | AN ACT |
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33 | 33 | | RELATING TO RENEWABLE ENERGY; AMENDING THE RURAL ELECTRIC |
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34 | 34 | | COOPERATIVE ACT AND THE RENEWABLE ENERGY ACT TO INCLUDE NATURAL |
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35 | 35 | | GAS USING COMBINED CYCLE TECHNOLOGY IN THE DEFINITION OF |
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36 | 36 | | "RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCE". |
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37 | 37 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 1. Section 62-15-37 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2007, |
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39 | 39 | | Chapter 4, Section 4, as amended) is amended to read: |
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40 | 40 | | "62-15-37. DEFINITIONS--ENERGY EFFICIENCY--RENEWABLE |
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41 | 41 | | ENERGY.--As used in the Rural Electric Cooperative Act: |
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42 | 42 | | A. "energy efficiency" means measures, including |
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43 | 43 | | energy conservation measures, or programs that target consumer |
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44 | 44 | | behavior, equipment or devices to result in a decrease in |
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45 | 45 | | consumption of electricity without reducing the amount or |
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46 | 46 | | quality of energy services; |
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47 | 47 | | .229458.1 underscored material = new |
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74 | 74 | | B. "renewable energy" means electric energy |
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75 | 75 | | generated by use of renewable energy resources and delivered to |
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76 | 76 | | a rural electric cooperative; |
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77 | 77 | | C. "renewable energy certificate" means a |
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78 | 78 | | certificate or other record, in a format approved by the public |
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79 | 79 | | regulation commission, that represents all the environmental |
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80 | 80 | | attributes from one megawatt-hour of electricity generated from |
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81 | 81 | | renewable energy; |
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82 | 82 | | D. "renewable energy resource" means electric or |
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83 | 83 | | useful thermal energy: |
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84 | 84 | | (1) generated by use of the following energy |
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85 | 85 | | resources, with or without energy storage and delivered to a |
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86 | 86 | | rural electric cooperative: |
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87 | 87 | | (a) solar, wind, [and ] geothermal and |
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88 | 88 | | natural gas using combined cycle technology ; |
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89 | 89 | | (b) hydropower facilities brought in |
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90 | 90 | | service on or after July 1, 2007; |
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91 | 91 | | (c) other hydropower facilities |
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92 | 92 | | supplying no greater than the amount of energy from hydropower |
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93 | 93 | | facilities that were part of an energy supply portfolio prior |
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94 | 94 | | to July 1, 2007; |
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95 | 95 | | (d) fuel cells that do not use fossil |
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96 | 96 | | fuels to create electricity; |
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97 | 97 | | (e) biomass resources, limited to |
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98 | 98 | | agriculture or animal waste, small diameter timber, not to |
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99 | 99 | | .229458.1 |
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127 | 127 | | exceed eight inches, salt cedar and other phreatophyte or woody |
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128 | 128 | | vegetation removed from river basins or watersheds in New |
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129 | 129 | | Mexico; provided that these resources are from facilities |
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130 | 130 | | certified by the energy, minerals and natural resources |
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131 | 131 | | department to: 1) be of appropriate scale to have sustainable |
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132 | 132 | | feedstock in the near vicinity; 2) have zero life cycle carbon |
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133 | 133 | | emissions; and 3) meet scientifically determined restoration, |
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134 | 134 | | sustainability and soil nutrient principles; and |
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135 | 135 | | (f) landfill gas and anaerobically |
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136 | 136 | | digested waste biomass; and |
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137 | 137 | | (2) does not include electric energy generated |
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138 | 138 | | by use of fossil fuel or nuclear energy, except for natural gas |
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139 | 139 | | using combined cycle technology ; |
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140 | 140 | | E. "useful thermal energy" means renewable energy |
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141 | 141 | | delivered from a source that can be metered and that is |
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142 | 142 | | delivered in the state to an end user in the form of direct |
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143 | 143 | | heat, steam or hot water or other thermal form that is used for |
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144 | 144 | | heating, cooling, humidity control, process use or other valid |
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145 | 145 | | end-use energy requirements and for which fossil fuel or |
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146 | 146 | | electricity would otherwise be consumed; |
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147 | 147 | | F. "zero carbon resource" means an electricity |
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148 | 148 | | generation resource that emits no carbon dioxide into the |
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149 | 149 | | atmosphere, or that reduces methane emitted into the atmosphere |
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150 | 150 | | in an amount equal to no less than one-tenth of the tons of |
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151 | 151 | | carbon dioxide emitted into the atmosphere, as a result of |
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152 | 152 | | .229458.1 |
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180 | 180 | | electricity production; and |
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181 | 181 | | G. "zero carbon resource standard" means providing |
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182 | 182 | | New Mexico rural electric cooperative retail customers with |
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183 | 183 | | electricity generated from one hundred percent zero carbon |
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184 | 184 | | resources." |
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185 | 185 | | SECTION 2. Section 62-16-3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2004, |
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186 | 186 | | Chapter 65, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read: |
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187 | 187 | | "62-16-3. DEFINITIONS.--As used in the Renewable Energy |
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188 | 188 | | Act: |
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189 | 189 | | A. "commission" means the public regulation |
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190 | 190 | | commission; |
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191 | 191 | | B. "energy storage" means batteries or other means |
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192 | 192 | | by which energy can be retained and delivered as electricity |
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193 | 193 | | for use at a later time; |
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194 | 194 | | C. "municipality" means a municipal corporation, |
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195 | 195 | | organized under the laws of the state, and H class counties; |
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196 | 196 | | D. "public utility" means an entity certified by |
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197 | 197 | | the commission to provide retail electric service in New Mexico |
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198 | 198 | | pursuant to the Public Utility Act but does not include rural |
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199 | 199 | | electric cooperatives; |
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200 | 200 | | E. "reasonable cost threshold" means an average |
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201 | 201 | | annual levelized cost of sixty dollars ($60.00) per megawatt- |
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202 | 202 | | hour at the point of interconnection of the renewable energy |
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203 | 203 | | resource with the transmission system, adjusted for inflation |
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204 | 204 | | after 2020; |
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205 | 205 | | .229458.1 |
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233 | 233 | | F. "renewable energy" means electric energy |
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234 | 234 | | generated by use of renewable energy resources and delivered to |
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235 | 235 | | a public utility; |
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236 | 236 | | G. "renewable energy certificate" means a |
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237 | 237 | | certificate or other record, in a format approved by the |
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238 | 238 | | commission, that represents all the environmental attributes |
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239 | 239 | | from one megawatt-hour of electricity generated from renewable |
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240 | 240 | | energy; |
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241 | 241 | | H. "renewable energy resource" means the following |
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242 | 242 | | energy resources, with or without energy storage: |
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243 | 243 | | (1) solar, wind, [and ] geothermal and natural |
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244 | 244 | | gas using combined cycle technology ; |
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245 | 245 | | (2) hydropower facilities brought in service |
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246 | 246 | | on or after July 1, 2007; |
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247 | 247 | | (3) biomass resources, limited to agriculture |
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248 | 248 | | or animal waste, small diameter timber, not to exceed eight |
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249 | 249 | | inches, salt cedar and other phreatophyte or woody vegetation |
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250 | 250 | | removed from river basins or watersheds in New Mexico; provided |
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251 | 251 | | that these resources are from facilities certified by the |
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252 | 252 | | energy, minerals and natural resources department to: |
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253 | 253 | | (a) be of appropriate scale to have |
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254 | 254 | | sustainable feedstock in the near vicinity; |
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255 | 255 | | (b) have zero life cycle carbon |
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256 | 256 | | emissions; and |
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257 | 257 | | (c) meet scientifically determined |
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258 | 258 | | .229458.1 |
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286 | 286 | | restoration, sustainability and soil nutrient principles; |
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287 | 287 | | (4) fuel cells that do not use fossil fuels to |
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288 | 288 | | create electricity; and |
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289 | 289 | | (5) landfill gas and anaerobically digested |
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290 | 290 | | waste biogas; |
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291 | 291 | | I. "renewable portfolio standard" means the minimum |
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292 | 292 | | percentage of retail sales of electricity by a public utility |
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293 | 293 | | to electric consumers in New Mexico that is required by the |
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294 | 294 | | Renewable Energy Act to be from renewable energy; |
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295 | 295 | | J. "renewable purchased power agreement" means an |
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296 | 296 | | agreement that binds an entity generating power from renewable |
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297 | 297 | | energy resources to provide power at a specified price and |
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298 | 298 | | binds the purchaser to that price; |
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299 | 299 | | K. "zero carbon resource" means an electricity |
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300 | 300 | | generation resource that emits no carbon dioxide into the |
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301 | 301 | | atmosphere, or that reduces methane emitted into the atmosphere |
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302 | 302 | | in an amount equal to no less than one-tenth of the tons of |
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303 | 303 | | carbon dioxide emitted into the atmosphere, as a result of |
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304 | 304 | | electricity production; and |
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305 | 305 | | L. "zero carbon resource standard" means providing |
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306 | 306 | | New Mexico public utility customers with electricity generated |
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307 | 307 | | from one hundred percent zero carbon resources." |
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308 | 308 | | - 6 - |
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309 | 309 | | .229458.1 |
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