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28 | 28 | | HOUSE BILL 49 |
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29 | 29 | | 57 |
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30 | 30 | | TH LEGISLATURE |
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31 | 31 | | - |
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32 | 32 | | |
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33 | 33 | | STATE |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | OF |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | NEW |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | MEXICO |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | - |
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42 | 42 | | FIRST SESSION |
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43 | 43 | | , |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | 2025 |
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46 | 46 | | INTRODUCED BY |
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47 | 47 | | Cynthia Borrego |
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48 | 48 | | AN ACT |
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49 | 49 | | RELATING TO DISABILITY ACCOMMODATIONS; ENACTING THE CLOSED |
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50 | 50 | | CAPTIONING ACT; REQUIRING PLACES OF PUBLIC ACCOMMODATION THAT |
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51 | 51 | | DISPLAY TELEVISION PROGRAMMING TO PROVIDE CLOSED CAPTIONING; |
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52 | 52 | | REQUIRING THE ATTORNEY GENERAL TO ENFORCE THE CLOSED CAPTIONING |
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53 | 53 | | ACT; PROVIDING PENALTIES. |
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54 | 54 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 1. [NEW MATERIAL] SHORT TITLE.--This act may be |
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56 | 56 | | cited as the "Closed Captioning Act ". |
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57 | 57 | | SECTION 2. [NEW MATERIAL] DEFINITIONS.--As used in the |
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58 | 58 | | Closed Captioning Act: |
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59 | 59 | | A. "closed captioning" means a transcript or |
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60 | 60 | | written dialogue of the audio portion of a television program |
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61 | 61 | | that is displayed on the screen of a television receiver; |
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62 | 62 | | B. "place of public accommodation" means a place |
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90 | 90 | | that is open to the public where commerce is carried out and |
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91 | 91 | | includes: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) an inn, a hotel, a motel or other place of |
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93 | 93 | | lodging, except for an establishment located within a building |
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94 | 94 | | that contains fewer than five rooms for rent and that is |
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95 | 95 | | actually occupied by the proprietor of such establishment as |
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96 | 96 | | the proprietor's residence; |
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97 | 97 | | (2) a restaurant, a bar or other establishment |
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98 | 98 | | serving food or drink; |
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99 | 99 | | (3) a motion picture house, a theater, a |
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100 | 100 | | concert hall, a stadium or other place of exhibition or |
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101 | 101 | | entertainment; |
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102 | 102 | | (4) an auditorium, a convention center, a |
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103 | 103 | | lecture hall or other place of public gathering; |
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104 | 104 | | (5) a bakery, a grocery store, a clothing |
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105 | 105 | | store, a hardware store, a shopping center or other sales or |
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106 | 106 | | rental establishment; |
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107 | 107 | | (6) a department store, a laundromat, a dry |
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108 | 108 | | cleaner, a bank, a barber shop, a beauty shop, a travel |
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109 | 109 | | service, a shoe repair service, a funeral parlor, a gas |
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110 | 110 | | station, an office of an accountant or lawyer, a pharmacy, an |
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111 | 111 | | insurance office, a professional office of a health care |
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112 | 112 | | provider, a hospital or any other retail or service |
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113 | 113 | | establishment; |
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114 | 114 | | (7) a terminal, a depot or other station used |
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115 | 115 | | .229628.1 |
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143 | 143 | | for public transportation; |
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144 | 144 | | (8) a museum, a library, a gallery or other |
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145 | 145 | | place of public display or collection; |
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146 | 146 | | (9) a park, a zoo, an amusement park or other |
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147 | 147 | | place of recreation; |
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148 | 148 | | (10) a nursery, elementary, secondary, |
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149 | 149 | | undergraduate, postgraduate or private school; |
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150 | 150 | | (11) a senior citizen center, a homeless |
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151 | 151 | | shelter, a food bank, an adoption agency or other social |
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152 | 152 | | service center establishment; and |
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153 | 153 | | (12) a gymnasium, a health spa, a bowling |
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154 | 154 | | alley, a golf course or other place of exercise or recreation; |
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155 | 155 | | C. "public area" means any part of a place of |
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156 | 156 | | public accommodation that is open to the general public; |
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157 | 157 | | D. "regular hours" means the hours of the day in |
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158 | 158 | | which a place of public accommodation is generally open to |
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159 | 159 | | members of the general public; |
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160 | 160 | | E. "television program" means any recorded media |
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161 | 161 | | that has audio and visual components and is displayed on a |
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162 | 162 | | television receiver; and |
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163 | 163 | | F. "television receiver" means a device that is |
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164 | 164 | | capable of displaying a television program. "Television |
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165 | 165 | | receiver" includes: |
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166 | 166 | | (1) a television; |
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167 | 167 | | (2) a display screen; |
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168 | 168 | | .229628.1 |
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196 | 196 | | (3) a digital set top box; |
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197 | 197 | | (4) a monitor; and |
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198 | 198 | | (5) other technology capable of displaying |
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199 | 199 | | closed captioning for a television program. |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 3. [NEW MATERIAL] CLOSED CAPTIONING IN PLACES OF |
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201 | 201 | | PUBLIC ACCOMMODATION.--A person that owns or manages a place of |
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202 | 202 | | public accommodation shall activate closed captioning on all |
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203 | 203 | | television receivers that are turned on and operating in public |
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204 | 204 | | areas during regular hours, except when: |
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205 | 205 | | A. the television program or television receiver |
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206 | 206 | | available in the public area is not technologically able to |
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207 | 207 | | display closed captioning; |
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208 | 208 | | B. the television program being displayed is exempt |
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209 | 209 | | from closed captioning requirements under federal law; and |
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210 | 210 | | C. multiple television receivers are displaying the |
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211 | 211 | | same television program, in which case only one television |
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212 | 212 | | receiver is required to display closed captioning. |
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213 | 213 | | SECTION 4. [NEW MATERIAL] ENFORCEMENT.-- |
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214 | 214 | | A. The attorney general shall enforce the |
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215 | 215 | | provisions of the Closed Captioning Act and shall adopt rules |
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216 | 216 | | in accordance with the Closed Captioning Act to provide for the |
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217 | 217 | | protection of people with hearing disabilities. |
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218 | 218 | | B. The attorney general shall establish a complaint |
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219 | 219 | | process whereby an aggrieved member of the public may file a |
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220 | 220 | | complaint against a place of public accommodation that violates |
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221 | 221 | | .229628.1 |
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249 | 249 | | the provisions of the Closed Captioning Act. All complaints |
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250 | 250 | | shall be considered public records pursuant to the Inspection |
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251 | 251 | | of Public Records Act, with the exception of the complainant's |
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252 | 252 | | name, address or protected personal identifier information as |
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253 | 253 | | defined in the Inspection of Public Records Act. |
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254 | 254 | | C. If the attorney general finds that a place of |
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255 | 255 | | public accommodation has violated the provisions of the Closed |
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256 | 256 | | Captioning Act, the attorney general shall notify the place of |
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257 | 257 | | public accommodation that it is in violation of that act. If |
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258 | 258 | | the place of public accommodation fails to demonstrate |
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259 | 259 | | compliance with the provisions of the Closed Captioning Act |
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260 | 260 | | within thirty days of receiving notice of the violation, it |
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261 | 261 | | shall be assessed a civil penalty not to exceed two hundred |
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262 | 262 | | fifty dollars ($250). For subsequent violations of the Closed |
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263 | 263 | | Captioning Act, the place of public accommodation shall be |
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264 | 264 | | assessed a civil penalty not to exceed five hundred dollars |
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265 | 265 | | ($500). |
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266 | 266 | | - 5 - |
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267 | 267 | | .229628.1 |
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