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28 | 28 | | HOUSE BILL 59 |
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29 | 29 | | 57 |
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30 | 30 | | TH LEGISLATURE |
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31 | 31 | | - |
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32 | 32 | | |
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33 | 33 | | STATE |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | OF |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | NEW |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | MEXICO |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | - |
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42 | 42 | | FIRST SESSION |
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43 | 43 | | , |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | 2025 |
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46 | 46 | | INTRODUCED BY |
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47 | 47 | | Tara L. Lujan |
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48 | 48 | | AN ACT |
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49 | 49 | | RELATING TO WAGE ACCESS; ENACTING THE EARNED WAGE ACCESS |
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50 | 50 | | SERVICES ACT; PROVIDING POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE FINANCIAL |
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51 | 51 | | INSTITUTIONS DIVISION OF THE REGULATION AND LICENSING |
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52 | 52 | | DEPARTMENT; PROVIDING FOR LICENSURE OF EARNED WAGE ACCESS |
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53 | 53 | | SERVICES PROVIDERS; PROVIDING FOR DENIAL, SUSPENSION OR |
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54 | 54 | | REVOCATION OF LICENSES; PROVIDING FOR HEARINGS AND APPEALS; |
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55 | 55 | | REQUIRING EXAMINATIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS; SETTING CONDITIONS |
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56 | 56 | | AND RESTRICTIONS; PROVIDING EXEMPTIONS FROM THE ACT; GRANTING |
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57 | 57 | | EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION TO THE STATE; REQUIRING ANNUAL REPORTS; |
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58 | 58 | | PRESCRIBING A PENALTY. |
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59 | 59 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 1. A new Section 58-34-1 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
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61 | 61 | | read: |
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62 | 62 | | "58-34-1. [NEW MATERIAL ] SHORT TITLE.--Chapter 58, |
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90 | 90 | | Article 34 NMSA 1978 may be cited as the "Earned Wage Access |
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91 | 91 | | Services Act"." |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 2. A new Section 58-34-2 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
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93 | 93 | | read: |
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94 | 94 | | "58-34-2. [NEW MATERIAL ] DEFINITIONS.--As used in the |
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95 | 95 | | Earned Wage Access Services Act: |
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96 | 96 | | A. "applicant" means a person who applies for a |
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97 | 97 | | license; |
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98 | 98 | | B. "consumer" means a person who resides in New |
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99 | 99 | | Mexico; |
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100 | 100 | | C. "consumer-directed wage access services" means |
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101 | 101 | | delivering to a consumer access to earned but unpaid income |
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102 | 102 | | that is based on the consumer's representations and the |
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103 | 103 | | provider's reasonable determination of the worker's earned but |
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104 | 104 | | unpaid income; |
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105 | 105 | | D. "division" means the financial institutions |
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106 | 106 | | division of the regulation and licensing department; |
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107 | 107 | | E. "director" means the director of the division; |
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108 | 108 | | F. "earned but unpaid income" means salary, wages, |
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109 | 109 | | compensation or other income that a consumer or an employer has |
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110 | 110 | | represented, and a provider has reasonably determined, has been |
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111 | 111 | | earned or accrued to the benefit of the consumer in exchange |
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112 | 112 | | for the consumer's provision of services to the employer or on |
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113 | 113 | | behalf of the employer, including on an hourly, project-based, |
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114 | 114 | | piecework or other basis and including circumstances in which |
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115 | 115 | | .228925.1 |
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143 | 143 | | the consumer is acting as an independent contractor of the |
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144 | 144 | | employer but has not, at the time of the payment of proceeds, |
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145 | 145 | | been paid to the consumer by the employer; |
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146 | 146 | | G. "earned wage access services" means providing |
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147 | 147 | | consumer-directed wage access services or employer-integrated |
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148 | 148 | | wage access services or both; |
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149 | 149 | | H. "employer" means a person who employs a consumer |
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150 | 150 | | or is contractually obligated to pay a consumer earned but |
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151 | 151 | | unpaid income in exchange for the consumer's provision of |
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152 | 152 | | services to the employer or on behalf of the employer, |
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153 | 153 | | including on an hourly, project-based, piecework or other basis |
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154 | 154 | | and including circumstances in which the consumer is acting as |
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155 | 155 | | an independent contractor with respect to the employer; |
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156 | 156 | | I. "employer" does not mean a customer of an |
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157 | 157 | | employer or any other person whose obligation to make a payment |
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158 | 158 | | of salary, wages, compensation or other income to a consumer is |
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159 | 159 | | not based on the provision of services by that consumer for or |
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160 | 160 | | on behalf of the person; |
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161 | 161 | | J. "employer-integrated wage access services" means |
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162 | 162 | | delivering access to an advance of earned but unpaid income to |
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163 | 163 | | a consumer that is based on employment, income or attendance |
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164 | 164 | | data obtained directly or indirectly from an employer or an |
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165 | 165 | | employer's payroll service provider; |
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166 | 166 | | K. "fee" means: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) a fee imposed by a provider for delivery |
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196 | 196 | | or expedited delivery of proceeds to a consumer; or |
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197 | 197 | | (2) a subscription or membership fee imposed |
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198 | 198 | | by a provider for a bona fide group of services that include |
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199 | 199 | | earned wage access services; |
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200 | 200 | | L. "fee" does not include a voluntary tip, gratuity |
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201 | 201 | | or other donation; |
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202 | 202 | | M. "license" means a permit issued under the |
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203 | 203 | | authority of the Earned Wage Access Services Act to engage in |
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204 | 204 | | business as an earned wage access services provider and collect |
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205 | 205 | | charges therefor strictly in accordance with the provisions of |
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206 | 206 | | that act. It shall constitute and shall be construed as a |
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207 | 207 | | grant of a revocable privilege only to be held and enjoyed |
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208 | 208 | | subject to all the conditions, restrictions and limitations |
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209 | 209 | | contained in that act and lawful rules promulgated by the |
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210 | 210 | | director and not otherwise; |
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211 | 211 | | N. "licensee" means a person to whom one or more |
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212 | 212 | | licenses have been issued pursuant to the Earned Wage Access |
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213 | 213 | | Services Act upon the person's written application electing to |
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214 | 214 | | become a licensee and consenting to exercise the privilege of a |
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215 | 215 | | licensee solely in conformity with that act and the lawful |
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216 | 216 | | rules promulgated by the director under that act and whose name |
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217 | 217 | | appears on the face of the license; |
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218 | 218 | | O. "outstanding proceeds" means proceeds remitted |
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219 | 219 | | to a consumer by a provider that have not yet been repaid to |
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220 | 220 | | the provider; |
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221 | 221 | | .228925.1 |
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249 | 249 | | P. "person" means an individual, copartner, |
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250 | 250 | | association, trust, corporation and any other legal entity; |
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251 | 251 | | Q. "proceeds" means a payment to a consumer by a |
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252 | 252 | | provider that is based on earned but unpaid income; and |
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253 | 253 | | R. "provider" or "earned wage access services |
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254 | 254 | | provider" means a person that is in the business of providing |
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255 | 255 | | earned wage access services to consumers; provided that |
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256 | 256 | | "provider" or "earned wage access services provider" does not |
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257 | 257 | | include: |
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258 | 258 | | (1) a service provider, such as a payroll |
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259 | 259 | | service provider, whose role may include verifying the |
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260 | 260 | | available earnings but is not contractually obligated to fund |
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261 | 261 | | any proceeds delivered as part of an earned wage access |
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262 | 262 | | service; or |
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263 | 263 | | (2) an employer that offers a portion of |
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264 | 264 | | salary, wages or compensation directly to its employees or |
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265 | 265 | | independent contractors before the normally scheduled pay |
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266 | 266 | | date." |
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267 | 267 | | SECTION 3. A new Section 58-34-3 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
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268 | 268 | | read: |
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269 | 269 | | "58-34-3. [NEW MATERIAL ] EARNED WAGE ACCESS SERVICES |
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270 | 270 | | PROVIDER--LICENSE REQUIRED--EXCEPTIONS.-- |
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271 | 271 | | A. A person shall not engage in business as a |
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272 | 272 | | provider in this state without first having obtained a license |
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273 | 273 | | from the division. |
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274 | 274 | | .228925.1 |
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302 | 302 | | B. A banking corporation, savings and loan |
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303 | 303 | | association or credit union operating under the laws of the |
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304 | 304 | | United States or of a state is exempt from the licensing |
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305 | 305 | | requirements of the Earned Wage Access Services Act. |
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306 | 306 | | C. Earned wage access services offered and provided |
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307 | 307 | | by a licensee under the provisions of the Earned Wage Access |
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308 | 308 | | Services Act shall not be considered: |
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309 | 309 | | (1) in violation of or noncompliance with laws |
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310 | 310 | | governing deductions from wages or the purchase, sale or |
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311 | 311 | | assignment of, or an order for, earned but unpaid income; |
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312 | 312 | | (2) a loan or other form of credit or debt, |
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313 | 313 | | nor shall the provider be considered a creditor, debt collector |
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314 | 314 | | or lender with respect thereto; or |
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315 | 315 | | (3) money transmission, nor shall the provider |
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316 | 316 | | be considered a money transmitter with respect thereto." |
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317 | 317 | | SECTION 4. A new Section 58-34-4 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
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318 | 318 | | read: |
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319 | 319 | | "58-34-4. [NEW MATERIAL ] PROVIDER LICENSE--APPLICATION |
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320 | 320 | | FOR ORIGINAL LICENSE--DIVISION POWERS AND DUTIES.-- |
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321 | 321 | | A. Application for an original license shall be in |
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322 | 322 | | a form and manner prescribed by the division and shall include: |
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323 | 323 | | (1) the address of the applicant's principal |
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324 | 324 | | place of business within or without New Mexico and whether the |
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325 | 325 | | business will be conducted online or in-person; |
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326 | 326 | | (2) if applicable, the physical location and |
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327 | 327 | | .228925.1 |
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355 | 355 | | mailing address where the business is to be conducted in New |
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356 | 356 | | Mexico; |
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357 | 357 | | (3) identification of all parties in interest |
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358 | 358 | | and the names and addresses of all partners, officers and |
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359 | 359 | | directors as this will provide the basis for an investigation |
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360 | 360 | | and findings required by the provisions of this section; |
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361 | 361 | | (4) the name of a New Mexico resident who |
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362 | 362 | | serves as the provider's agent for service of process; provided |
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363 | 363 | | that if the provider's agent changes, the provider shall notify |
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364 | 364 | | the division within five working days of the change; and |
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365 | 365 | | (5) such other relevant information as the |
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366 | 366 | | division requires. |
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367 | 367 | | B. An application fee for original licensure shall |
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368 | 368 | | be submitted with the application. |
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369 | 369 | | C. Upon the filing of an application, the division |
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370 | 370 | | shall investigate the facts concerning the application and the |
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371 | 371 | | requirements of the Earned Wage Access Services Act. The |
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372 | 372 | | division may request additional information that is relevant or |
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373 | 373 | | helpful in conducting the application investigation. Upon |
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374 | 374 | | service of a written notice of a request for additional |
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375 | 375 | | information, the applicant has twenty days to provide the |
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376 | 376 | | information unless the division grants a request for a time |
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377 | 377 | | extension. The applicant shall furnish in writing, under oath, |
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378 | 378 | | to the director all additional information required by the |
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379 | 379 | | director that may be relevant or, in the opinion of the |
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408 | 408 | | director, helpful in conducting the investigation. |
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409 | 409 | | D. Failure to comply with the division's |
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410 | 410 | | requirement for supplemental information or the willful |
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411 | 411 | | furnishing of false information is sufficient grounds for |
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412 | 412 | | denial of a license. |
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413 | 413 | | E. The division shall grant or deny each |
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414 | 414 | | application for an original license within sixty days from the |
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415 | 415 | | filing of the application with the required information and |
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416 | 416 | | fees, unless the period is extended by written agreement |
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417 | 417 | | between the applicant and the director. |
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418 | 418 | | F. After investigation, the division shall grant a |
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419 | 419 | | license if it finds that: |
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420 | 420 | | (1) the financial responsibility, character |
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421 | 421 | | and general fitness of the applicant for an original license, |
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422 | 422 | | including the individual members and beneficiaries of the |
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423 | 423 | | license if the applicant is a copartnership, association or |
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424 | 424 | | trust and including the individual officers and directors of |
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425 | 425 | | the applicant if the applicant is a corporation, are such as to |
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426 | 426 | | command the confidence of the public and to warrant belief that |
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427 | 427 | | the business will be operated lawfully, honestly, fairly and |
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428 | 428 | | efficiently within the declared purposes and spirit of the |
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429 | 429 | | Earned Wage Access Services Act; |
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430 | 430 | | (2) allowing the applicant to engage in |
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431 | 431 | | business promotes the convenience and advantage of the |
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432 | 432 | | community in which the business of the applicant is to be |
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461 | 461 | | conducted; and |
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462 | 462 | | (3) the applicant has available for operation |
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463 | 463 | | of the business cash or its equivalent in convertible |
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464 | 464 | | securities or receivables of thirty thousand dollars ($30,000) |
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465 | 465 | | or any combination of securities and receivables. |
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466 | 466 | | G. If the division does not make the findings |
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467 | 467 | | enumerated in Subsection F of this section, the division shall |
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468 | 468 | | deny the application, notify the applicant of the denial and |
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469 | 469 | | retain the application fee. Within thirty days after the |
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470 | 470 | | denial of licensure, the division shall prepare written |
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471 | 471 | | investigatory findings as to the reason for denying the license |
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472 | 472 | | and deliver a copy to the applicant. If licensure is denied, |
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473 | 473 | | the applicant may request a hearing as provided in the Uniform |
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474 | 474 | | Licensing Act. |
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475 | 475 | | H. The denial of a license after a hearing is a |
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476 | 476 | | final agency action and may be appealed as provided by Section |
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477 | 477 | | 39-3-1.1 NMSA 1978." |
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478 | 478 | | SECTION 5. A new Section 58-34-5 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
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479 | 479 | | read: |
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480 | 480 | | "58-34-5. [NEW MATERIAL ] LICENSE INFORMATION.-- |
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481 | 481 | | A. Each license issued pursuant to the Earned Wage |
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482 | 482 | | Access Services Act is an annual license that expires on July 1 |
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483 | 483 | | following the issuance of the license unless renewed upon |
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484 | 484 | | application or suspended or revoked or unless the provider |
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485 | 485 | | surrenders the license when closing a location or provider's |
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486 | 486 | | .228925.1 |
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514 | 514 | | business. |
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515 | 515 | | B. Each license shall state: |
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516 | 516 | | (1) fully the name of the provider if an |
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517 | 517 | | individual; the name, date and place of incorporation if a |
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518 | 518 | | corporation or similar organization; and the names of all |
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519 | 519 | | copartners and all members and beneficiaries if a |
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520 | 520 | | copartnership, trust, association or similar organization; and |
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521 | 521 | | any trade name approved by the division under which the |
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522 | 522 | | provider is conducting business; |
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523 | 523 | | (2) whether the provider's business is |
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524 | 524 | | conducted online, in-person or a combination of online and in- |
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525 | 525 | | person; and |
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526 | 526 | | (3) the address of the provider's principal |
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527 | 527 | | place of business within or without New Mexico and each |
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528 | 528 | | physical location in New Mexico. |
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529 | 529 | | C. The license shall be conspicuously posted in the |
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530 | 530 | | provider's principal place of business and all other locations |
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531 | 531 | | of the business in New Mexico. |
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532 | 532 | | D. If a provider changes its principal place of |
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533 | 533 | | business or business location in New Mexico, it shall give |
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534 | 534 | | written notice of the change to the division within fifteen |
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535 | 535 | | days of the change. |
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536 | 536 | | E. Except as a stockholder in a corporation |
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537 | 537 | | licensed as a provider, a person whose name does not |
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538 | 538 | | specifically appear on the face of the license shall not have |
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539 | 539 | | .228925.1 |
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567 | 567 | | or hold any interest, direct or indirect, in any license or |
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568 | 568 | | provider and shall not be deemed a licensee or a provider. |
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569 | 569 | | F. Every provider shall maintain at all times cash |
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570 | 570 | | or its equivalent, convertible securities or receivables, or |
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571 | 571 | | any combination of these, of at least thirty thousand dollars |
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572 | 572 | | ($30,000)." |
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573 | 573 | | SECTION 6. A new Section 58-34-6 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
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574 | 574 | | read: |
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575 | 575 | | "58-34-6. [NEW MATERIAL ] LICENSE RENEWAL--DENIAL-- |
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576 | 576 | | HEARING.-- |
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577 | 577 | | A. A written application for license renewal shall |
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578 | 578 | | be filed with the division on or before April 1 of each year |
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579 | 579 | | for the annual renewal date of July 1. The application shall |
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580 | 580 | | be in a form and manner required by the division. |
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581 | 581 | | B. The division shall investigate the facts and |
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582 | 582 | | review the files of examinations of the provider made by the |
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583 | 583 | | division and complaints filed by consumers or other persons, if |
---|
584 | 584 | | any. The division shall issue a renewal license to the |
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585 | 585 | | provider if the division finds that: |
---|
586 | 586 | | (1) no valid complaints of violations or |
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587 | 587 | | abuses of the Earned Wage Access Services Act or of rules |
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588 | 588 | | promulgated in accordance with that act have been filed by |
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589 | 589 | | consumers or other persons; |
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590 | 590 | | (2) examinations, if any, of the affairs of |
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591 | 591 | | the provider indicate that the business has been conducted and |
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592 | 592 | | .228925.1 |
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620 | 620 | | operated lawfully and efficiently within the declared purposes |
---|
621 | 621 | | and spirit of that act; and |
---|
622 | 622 | | (3) the financial responsibility, experience |
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623 | 623 | | and general fitness and character of the provider remain such |
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624 | 624 | | as to command the confidence of the public and to warrant the |
---|
625 | 625 | | belief that the business will continue to be operated lawfully |
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626 | 626 | | and efficiently within the purposes and spirit of that act. |
---|
627 | 627 | | C. If the division finds that the provider does not |
---|
628 | 628 | | meet the qualifications for a renewal license enumerated in |
---|
629 | 629 | | Subsection A of this section and other provisions of the Earned |
---|
630 | 630 | | Wage Access Services Act, the director may grant a temporary |
---|
631 | 631 | | extension of the license not exceeding sixty days pending a |
---|
632 | 632 | | hearing. The division shall set a date for hearing on the |
---|
633 | 633 | | license renewal and shall notify the provider. The notice |
---|
634 | 634 | | shall specify the particular complaints, violations or abuses |
---|
635 | 635 | | or other reasons for the division's contemplated refusal to |
---|
636 | 636 | | renew the license. |
---|
637 | 637 | | D. At the hearing, the attorney or other agent of |
---|
638 | 638 | | the division shall produce evidence to establish the truth of |
---|
639 | 639 | | the charges in complaints of violations, abuses or other |
---|
640 | 640 | | grounds specified in the notice, and the provider shall be |
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641 | 641 | | accorded the right to produce evidence or other matters of |
---|
642 | 642 | | defense. If, after the hearing, the director finds that the |
---|
643 | 643 | | complaints of violations, abuses or other grounds specified in |
---|
644 | 644 | | the notice are not well-founded, the division shall issue the |
---|
645 | 645 | | .228925.1 |
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673 | 673 | | renewal license. If the director finds that the complaints of |
---|
674 | 674 | | violations, abuses or other grounds are well-founded, the |
---|
675 | 675 | | director shall deny the renewal application, notify the |
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676 | 676 | | provider of the denial and return the renewal fee tendered with |
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677 | 677 | | the application. Within thirty days after the denial of |
---|
678 | 678 | | renewal, the division shall prepare written findings and shall |
---|
679 | 679 | | deliver a copy of the findings to the provider. The denial of |
---|
680 | 680 | | renewal is a final agency action and may be appealed as |
---|
681 | 681 | | provided by Section 39-3-1.1 NMSA 1978. The court in its |
---|
682 | 682 | | discretion and upon proper showing may order a temporary |
---|
683 | 683 | | extension of the license pending disposition of the appeal." |
---|
684 | 684 | | SECTION 7. A new Section 58-34-7 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
---|
685 | 685 | | read: |
---|
686 | 686 | | "58-34-7. [NEW MATERIAL ] LICENSE SUSPENSION OR |
---|
687 | 687 | | REVOCATION.-- |
---|
688 | 688 | | A. The division may suspend or revoke a license for |
---|
689 | 689 | | cause. Prior to suspension or revocation, the division shall |
---|
690 | 690 | | give written notice by registered mail that states in general |
---|
691 | 691 | | the grounds for suspension or revocation and the time and place |
---|
692 | 692 | | of a public hearing, which shall be held not less than fifteen |
---|
693 | 693 | | days after the returned receipt of mail delivery. The hearing |
---|
694 | 694 | | shall be conducted in the same manner as hearings for license |
---|
695 | 695 | | denial. |
---|
696 | 696 | | B. After a hearing, the division shall suspend or |
---|
697 | 697 | | revoke a license if the director finds that: |
---|
698 | 698 | | .228925.1 |
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699 | 699 | | - 13 - underscored material = new |
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700 | 700 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
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726 | 726 | | (1) the provider has violated a provision of |
---|
727 | 727 | | the Earned Wage Access Services Act or a rule promulgated in |
---|
728 | 728 | | accordance with that act, either knowingly or without the |
---|
729 | 729 | | exercise of due care to prevent a violation; or |
---|
730 | 730 | | (2) facts or conditions existed at the time of |
---|
731 | 731 | | the proposed suspension or revocation that, if they had existed |
---|
732 | 732 | | at the time of the original application or renewal of the |
---|
733 | 733 | | license, clearly would have justified the director in refusing |
---|
734 | 734 | | originally to issue the license or later to renew the license. |
---|
735 | 735 | | C. The division may suspend a license during a |
---|
736 | 736 | | revocation case if the director finds that, based on |
---|
737 | 737 | | preliminary evidence, suspension of the license is necessary to |
---|
738 | 738 | | protect the interests of consumers and the public. Upon notice |
---|
739 | 739 | | of the division's contemplated action to suspend the license, |
---|
740 | 740 | | the provider may request a hearing within three days after |
---|
741 | 741 | | notice has been received by registered mail. If the director |
---|
742 | 742 | | finds that probable cause for revocation of a license exists |
---|
743 | 743 | | and that enforcement of the Earned Wage Access Services Act |
---|
744 | 744 | | requires immediate suspension of the license pending |
---|
745 | 745 | | investigation, the director may, upon three days' notice by |
---|
746 | 746 | | registered mail and a hearing, suspend the license. Suspension |
---|
747 | 747 | | of a license pursuant to this subsection shall not exceed |
---|
748 | 748 | | thirty days. |
---|
749 | 749 | | D. Whenever the director suspends or revokes a |
---|
750 | 750 | | license issued pursuant to the Earned Wage Access Services Act, |
---|
751 | 751 | | .228925.1 |
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779 | 779 | | the director shall enter an order to that effect and |
---|
780 | 780 | | immediately notify the licensee in writing by registered mail |
---|
781 | 781 | | of the suspension or revocation, which notice shall state the |
---|
782 | 782 | | grounds for the action. |
---|
783 | 783 | | E. A provider shall surrender a license by |
---|
784 | 784 | | delivering it to the director with written notice of its |
---|
785 | 785 | | surrender, but such surrender shall not affect any civil or |
---|
786 | 786 | | criminal liability for acts committed prior to surrender. |
---|
787 | 787 | | F. Suspension or revocation of a license shall not |
---|
788 | 788 | | impair or affect the obligation of a preexisting lawful |
---|
789 | 789 | | contract between the provider and an obligor. |
---|
790 | 790 | | G. The division may reinstate a suspended license |
---|
791 | 791 | | or issue a new license to the provider whose license has been |
---|
792 | 792 | | revoked if facts or conditions that existed at the time of |
---|
793 | 793 | | suspension or revocation have been corrected. |
---|
794 | 794 | | H. False or misleading information willfully and |
---|
795 | 795 | | intentionally furnished to the division prior to the issuance |
---|
796 | 796 | | of a renewal license is grounds for denial of renewal or |
---|
797 | 797 | | suspension or revocation of a license." |
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798 | 798 | | SECTION 8. A new Section 58-34-8 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
---|
799 | 799 | | read: |
---|
800 | 800 | | "58-34-8. [NEW MATERIAL ] SERVICE OF NOTICE.--When in the |
---|
801 | 801 | | Earned Wage Access Services Act provision is made for service |
---|
802 | 802 | | of notice by registered mail, such service is deemed complete |
---|
803 | 803 | | upon receipt of the notice by the intended recipient. For the |
---|
804 | 804 | | .228925.1 |
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805 | 805 | | - 15 - underscored material = new |
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832 | 832 | | purposes of this section, mailing of notice shall be addressed |
---|
833 | 833 | | to the person designated as the agent for service of process or |
---|
834 | 834 | | the manager or person in charge of the licensed office, if |
---|
835 | 835 | | applicable." |
---|
836 | 836 | | SECTION 9. A new Section 58-34-9 NMSA 1978 is enacted to |
---|
837 | 837 | | read: |
---|
838 | 838 | | "58-34-9. [NEW MATERIAL ] FEES.--The following fees shall |
---|
839 | 839 | | be collected and deposited into the division's suspense account |
---|
840 | 840 | | as provided in Section 9-16-14 NMSA 1978: |
---|
841 | 841 | | A. application fee, not to exceed one thousand |
---|
842 | 842 | | dollars ($1,000); |
---|
843 | 843 | | B. original and annual renewal license fee, not to |
---|
844 | 844 | | exceed five hundred dollars ($500); |
---|
845 | 845 | | C. late renewal fee, ten dollars ($10.00) per day |
---|
846 | 846 | | for each day the provider fails to file the license renewal |
---|
847 | 847 | | application; and |
---|
848 | 848 | | D. annual examination fee, not to exceed two |
---|
849 | 849 | | hundred dollars ($200)." |
---|
850 | 850 | | SECTION 10. A new Section 58-34-10 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
851 | 851 | | to read: |
---|
852 | 852 | | "58-34-10. [NEW MATERIAL ] INVESTIGATIONS--EXAMINATION OF |
---|
853 | 853 | | BOOKS, RECORDS AND OTHER INFORMATION--ENTRY TO PREMISES.-- |
---|
854 | 854 | | A. To discover violations of the Earned Wage Access |
---|
855 | 855 | | Services Act or to secure information lawfully required under |
---|
856 | 856 | | that act, the division may investigate the provider's business |
---|
857 | 857 | | .228925.1 |
---|
858 | 858 | | - 16 - underscored material = new |
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859 | 859 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
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---|
885 | 885 | | and may examine the books, papers, records, accounts, written |
---|
886 | 886 | | instruments and documents used in the business and including |
---|
887 | 887 | | income tax returns or other reports filed with the taxation and |
---|
888 | 888 | | revenue department of: |
---|
889 | 889 | | (1) a provider; |
---|
890 | 890 | | (2) a person participating in the provider's |
---|
891 | 891 | | business as principal, agent, broker or otherwise; and |
---|
892 | 892 | | (3) a person whom the division has reasonable |
---|
893 | 893 | | cause to believe is violating a provision of the Earned Wage |
---|
894 | 894 | | Access Services Act, whether the person claims to be within the |
---|
895 | 895 | | authority or beyond the scope of that act. |
---|
896 | 896 | | B. To facilitate examinations and investigations by |
---|
897 | 897 | | the division and fully disclose the operations and methods of |
---|
898 | 898 | | operation of each provider's conduct in New Mexico, the |
---|
899 | 899 | | provider shall keep on file as part of the records of the |
---|
900 | 900 | | provider all office manuals, communications or directives |
---|
901 | 901 | | containing statements of earned wage access services policies |
---|
902 | 902 | | to managers and employees. |
---|
903 | 903 | | C. The division shall be given free access to the |
---|
904 | 904 | | transactions, books, papers, records, accounts, written |
---|
905 | 905 | | instruments and documents of the provider insofar as they |
---|
906 | 906 | | pertain to the business licensed pursuant to the Earned Wage |
---|
907 | 907 | | Access Services Act and has authority to require the attendance |
---|
908 | 908 | | of any person and to examine the person under oath relative to |
---|
909 | 909 | | earned wage access services or to the subject matter of any |
---|
910 | 910 | | .228925.1 |
---|
911 | 911 | | - 17 - underscored material = new |
---|
912 | 912 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
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---|
938 | 938 | | examination, investigation or hearing as provided in that act. |
---|
939 | 939 | | Notices to appear before the director for examination under |
---|
940 | 940 | | oath may be served by registered mail. If the party notified |
---|
941 | 941 | | to appear is the provider, any person named on the face of the |
---|
942 | 942 | | license being investigated or an agent, employee or manager of |
---|
943 | 943 | | the provider or person and the party fails to appear for |
---|
944 | 944 | | examination or refuses to answer questions submitted, the |
---|
945 | 945 | | director may, forthwith and without further notice to the |
---|
946 | 946 | | provider, suspend the license involved pending compliance with |
---|
947 | 947 | | the notice. Upon failure of another person to appear or to |
---|
948 | 948 | | answer questions, the director may apply to the district court |
---|
949 | 949 | | to compel the attendance and testimony of the person and the |
---|
950 | 950 | | production of books, papers, records, accounts, written |
---|
951 | 951 | | instruments and documents relating to the business of the |
---|
952 | 952 | | licensee. The district court may punish the person for |
---|
953 | 953 | | contempt of court in a case of refusal to obey an order of the |
---|
954 | 954 | | district court issued to compel the attendance of the person or |
---|
955 | 955 | | the production of books, papers, records, accounts, written |
---|
956 | 956 | | instruments and documents. |
---|
957 | 957 | | D. Within a reasonable time after the completion of |
---|
958 | 958 | | an examination of a provider, the division shall mail to the |
---|
959 | 959 | | provider a copy of the report of the examination, together with |
---|
960 | 960 | | any comments, exceptions, objections or criticisms concerning |
---|
961 | 961 | | the conduct of the provider. |
---|
962 | 962 | | E. For the purposes of this section, a person who |
---|
963 | 963 | | .228925.1 |
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964 | 964 | | - 18 - underscored material = new |
---|
965 | 965 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
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989 | 989 | | 24 |
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990 | 990 | | 25 |
---|
991 | 991 | | advertises, solicits or makes any representation as being |
---|
992 | 992 | | willing to engage in business as a provider, except persons or |
---|
993 | 993 | | financial institutions expressly excluded from the definition |
---|
994 | 994 | | of a provider pursuant to Section 58-34-2 NMSA 1978 or |
---|
995 | 995 | | expressly exempted pursuant to Section 58-34-3 NMSA 1978, is |
---|
996 | 996 | | presumed to be engaged in the business of a provider and shall |
---|
997 | 997 | | be subject to investigation pursuant to this section. |
---|
998 | 998 | | F. The division shall prescribe rules of procedure |
---|
999 | 999 | | for all hearings, examinations or investigations provided for |
---|
1000 | 1000 | | in the Earned Wage Access Services Act. The division is not |
---|
1001 | 1001 | | bound by the usual common law or statutory rules of evidence or |
---|
1002 | 1002 | | by any technical or formal rules of procedure or pleading and |
---|
1003 | 1003 | | specification of charges other than as specifically provided in |
---|
1004 | 1004 | | the Earned Wage Access Services Act but may conduct hearings, |
---|
1005 | 1005 | | examinations and investigations in the manner best calculated |
---|
1006 | 1006 | | to ascertain the substantial rights of interested parties. |
---|
1007 | 1007 | | G. The division has the power to administer oaths, |
---|
1008 | 1008 | | certify official acts and records of the division, issue |
---|
1009 | 1009 | | subpoenas for witnesses in the name of and under the seal of |
---|
1010 | 1010 | | the division and compel the production of papers, books, |
---|
1011 | 1011 | | accounts, records, written instruments and documents. The |
---|
1012 | 1012 | | division shall issue subpoenas at the instance of a party to a |
---|
1013 | 1013 | | hearing before the division upon payment of a fee of two |
---|
1014 | 1014 | | dollars fifty cents ($2.50) for each subpoena so issued. |
---|
1015 | 1015 | | H. Depositions may be taken with or without a |
---|
1016 | 1016 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1017 | 1017 | | - 19 - underscored material = new |
---|
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---|
1044 | 1044 | | commission, and written interrogatories may be submitted in the |
---|
1045 | 1045 | | same manner and on the same grounds provided by law for the |
---|
1046 | 1046 | | taking of depositions or submission of written interrogatories |
---|
1047 | 1047 | | in civil actions pending in the district courts. |
---|
1048 | 1048 | | I. Each witness who appears before the division by |
---|
1049 | 1049 | | the director's order shall receive the fees and mileage |
---|
1050 | 1050 | | provided for witnesses in civil actions in the district court. |
---|
1051 | 1051 | | Fees and mileage shall be paid by the state, but no witness |
---|
1052 | 1052 | | subpoenaed at the instance of parties other than the director |
---|
1053 | 1053 | | is entitled to compensation from the state for attendance or |
---|
1054 | 1054 | | mileage unless the director certifies that the witness's |
---|
1055 | 1055 | | testimony is material. |
---|
1056 | 1056 | | J. Whenever the division has reasonable cause to |
---|
1057 | 1057 | | believe that a person is violating a provision of the Earned |
---|
1058 | 1058 | | Wage Access Services Act, the director may, in addition to all |
---|
1059 | 1059 | | other actions provided for in that act and without prejudice, |
---|
1060 | 1060 | | enter an order requiring the person to desist or to refrain |
---|
1061 | 1061 | | from the violation. An action may be brought on the relation |
---|
1062 | 1062 | | of the attorney general and the division to enjoin the person |
---|
1063 | 1063 | | from engaging in or continuing the violation or from doing any |
---|
1064 | 1064 | | act in furtherance of the violation. In such action, an order |
---|
1065 | 1065 | | or judgment may be entered awarding a preliminary or final |
---|
1066 | 1066 | | injunction as may be deemed proper. In addition to all other |
---|
1067 | 1067 | | means provided by law for the enforcement of a temporary |
---|
1068 | 1068 | | restraining order, temporary injunction or final injunction, |
---|
1069 | 1069 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1070 | 1070 | | - 20 - underscored material = new |
---|
1071 | 1071 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
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1093 | 1093 | | 22 |
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1094 | 1094 | | 23 |
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1095 | 1095 | | 24 |
---|
1096 | 1096 | | 25 |
---|
1097 | 1097 | | the court in which such action is brought shall have power and |
---|
1098 | 1098 | | jurisdiction to impound and to appoint a receiver for the |
---|
1099 | 1099 | | property and business of the defendants, including books, |
---|
1100 | 1100 | | papers, accounts, records, written instruments and documents |
---|
1101 | 1101 | | pertaining to the property and business or so much as the court |
---|
1102 | 1102 | | deems reasonably necessary to prevent further violations of |
---|
1103 | 1103 | | that act through or by means of the use of the property and |
---|
1104 | 1104 | | business. The receiver, when appointed and qualified, shall |
---|
1105 | 1105 | | have powers and duties as to custody, collection, |
---|
1106 | 1106 | | administration, winding up and liquidation of the property and |
---|
1107 | 1107 | | business as are from time to time conferred upon the receiver |
---|
1108 | 1108 | | by the court." |
---|
1109 | 1109 | | SECTION 11. A new Section 58-34-11 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1110 | 1110 | | to read: |
---|
1111 | 1111 | | "58-34-11. [NEW MATERIAL ] RECORDS RETENTION.-- |
---|
1112 | 1112 | | A. Each provider shall keep and use in the business |
---|
1113 | 1113 | | such books, accounts and records in accordance with sound |
---|
1114 | 1114 | | accounting practices that enable the division to determine |
---|
1115 | 1115 | | whether the provider is complying with the provisions of the |
---|
1116 | 1116 | | Earned Wage Access Services Act and with the rules promulgated |
---|
1117 | 1117 | | in accordance with that act and orders of the director. Each |
---|
1118 | 1118 | | provider shall preserve the books, accounts and records for at |
---|
1119 | 1119 | | least two years after making the final entry on an earned wage |
---|
1120 | 1120 | | access service transaction. |
---|
1121 | 1121 | | B. At the time a license is in effect, the division |
---|
1122 | 1122 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1123 | 1123 | | - 21 - underscored material = new |
---|
1124 | 1124 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
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---|
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---|
1141 | 1141 | | 17 |
---|
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1146 | 1146 | | 22 |
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1147 | 1147 | | 23 |
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1148 | 1148 | | 24 |
---|
1149 | 1149 | | 25 |
---|
1150 | 1150 | | may, upon written notice, require a provider to furnish within |
---|
1151 | 1151 | | twenty days in writing, and under oath if so specified by any |
---|
1152 | 1152 | | written notice issued and served by the director upon the |
---|
1153 | 1153 | | provider, additional information as to ownership; operations; |
---|
1154 | 1154 | | books, papers, accounts, records, written instruments and |
---|
1155 | 1155 | | documents; and affiliation or relationship with any other |
---|
1156 | 1156 | | person as may be helpful in the discharge of the division's |
---|
1157 | 1157 | | duties. |
---|
1158 | 1158 | | C. False or misleading information willfully |
---|
1159 | 1159 | | furnished to the director by a provider in an annual report or |
---|
1160 | 1160 | | pursuant to a notice or requirement of the director is |
---|
1161 | 1161 | | sufficient grounds for suspension and revocation of the |
---|
1162 | 1162 | | provider's license." |
---|
1163 | 1163 | | SECTION 12. A new Section 58-34-12 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1164 | 1164 | | to read: |
---|
1165 | 1165 | | "58-34-12. [NEW MATERIAL ] PROVIDER DUTIES--TIPS, |
---|
1166 | 1166 | | GRATUITIES OR OTHER DONATIONS.-- |
---|
1167 | 1167 | | A. A provider shall do all of the following: |
---|
1168 | 1168 | | (1) develop and implement policies and |
---|
1169 | 1169 | | procedures to respond to questions raised by consumers and |
---|
1170 | 1170 | | address complaints from consumers in an expedient manner; |
---|
1171 | 1171 | | (2) when offering a consumer the option to |
---|
1172 | 1172 | | receive proceeds for a fee, offer to the consumer at least one |
---|
1173 | 1173 | | reasonable option to obtain proceeds at no cost to the consumer |
---|
1174 | 1174 | | and clearly explain how to elect that no-cost option; |
---|
1175 | 1175 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1176 | 1176 | | - 22 - underscored material = new |
---|
1177 | 1177 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
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---|
1179 | 1179 | | 2 |
---|
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---|
1181 | 1181 | | 4 |
---|
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---|
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---|
1201 | 1201 | | 24 |
---|
1202 | 1202 | | 25 |
---|
1203 | 1203 | | (3) before entering into an agreement with a |
---|
1204 | 1204 | | consumer for the provision of earned wage access services, do |
---|
1205 | 1205 | | all of the following: |
---|
1206 | 1206 | | (a) inform the consumer of the |
---|
1207 | 1207 | | consumer's rights under the agreement; and |
---|
1208 | 1208 | | (b) fully and clearly disclose all fees |
---|
1209 | 1209 | | associated with the earned wage access services; |
---|
1210 | 1210 | | (4) inform the consumer of any material |
---|
1211 | 1211 | | changes to the terms and conditions of the earned wage access |
---|
1212 | 1212 | | services before implementing those changes for that consumer; |
---|
1213 | 1213 | | (5) allow the consumer to cancel use of the |
---|
1214 | 1214 | | provider's earned wage access services at any time, without |
---|
1215 | 1215 | | incurring a cancellation fee imposed by the provider; |
---|
1216 | 1216 | | (6) comply with all applicable federal, state |
---|
1217 | 1217 | | and local privacy and information security laws or ordinances; |
---|
1218 | 1218 | | (7) if a provider solicits, charges or |
---|
1219 | 1219 | | receives a tip, gratuity or other donation from a consumer, the |
---|
1220 | 1220 | | provider shall do all of the following: |
---|
1221 | 1221 | | (a) clearly and conspicuously disclose |
---|
1222 | 1222 | | to the consumer immediately prior to each transaction that a |
---|
1223 | 1223 | | tip, gratuity or other donation amount may be zero and is |
---|
1224 | 1224 | | voluntary; and |
---|
1225 | 1225 | | (b) clearly and conspicuously disclose |
---|
1226 | 1226 | | in its service contract with the consumer and elsewhere that |
---|
1227 | 1227 | | tips, gratuities or donations are voluntary and that the |
---|
1228 | 1228 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1229 | 1229 | | - 23 - underscored material = new |
---|
1230 | 1230 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
1241 | 1241 | | 11 |
---|
1242 | 1242 | | 12 |
---|
1243 | 1243 | | 13 |
---|
1244 | 1244 | | 14 |
---|
1245 | 1245 | | 15 |
---|
1246 | 1246 | | 16 |
---|
1247 | 1247 | | 17 |
---|
1248 | 1248 | | 18 |
---|
1249 | 1249 | | 19 |
---|
1250 | 1250 | | 20 |
---|
1251 | 1251 | | 21 |
---|
1252 | 1252 | | 22 |
---|
1253 | 1253 | | 23 |
---|
1254 | 1254 | | 24 |
---|
1255 | 1255 | | 25 |
---|
1256 | 1256 | | offering of earned wage access services, including the amount |
---|
1257 | 1257 | | of proceeds a consumer is eligible to request and the frequency |
---|
1258 | 1258 | | with which proceeds are provided to a consumer, is not |
---|
1259 | 1259 | | contingent on whether the consumer pays any tip, gratuity or |
---|
1260 | 1260 | | donation or on the size of the tip, gratuity or donation; |
---|
1261 | 1261 | | (8) provide proceeds to a consumer by the |
---|
1262 | 1262 | | means mutually agreed upon by the consumer and the provider; |
---|
1263 | 1263 | | and |
---|
1264 | 1264 | | (9) if the provider will seek repayment of |
---|
1265 | 1265 | | outstanding proceeds or payment of fees or other amounts owed, |
---|
1266 | 1266 | | including voluntary tips, gratuities or donations from a |
---|
1267 | 1267 | | consumer's account at a depository institution, including by |
---|
1268 | 1268 | | means of electronic fund transfer, the provider shall do all of |
---|
1269 | 1269 | | the following: |
---|
1270 | 1270 | | (a) comply with applicable provisions of |
---|
1271 | 1271 | | the federal Electronic Fund Transfer Act and regulations |
---|
1272 | 1272 | | promulgated pursuant to that act; and |
---|
1273 | 1273 | | (b) reimburse the consumer for the full |
---|
1274 | 1274 | | amount of an overdraft or nonsufficient funds fees imposed on a |
---|
1275 | 1275 | | consumer by the consumer's depository institution that were |
---|
1276 | 1276 | | caused by the provider attempting to seek payment of |
---|
1277 | 1277 | | outstanding proceeds, fees or other payments, including |
---|
1278 | 1278 | | voluntary tips, gratuities or other donations, on a date |
---|
1279 | 1279 | | before, or in an incorrect amount from, the date or amount |
---|
1280 | 1280 | | disclosed to the consumer; provided, however, the provider is |
---|
1281 | 1281 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1282 | 1282 | | - 24 - underscored material = new |
---|
1283 | 1283 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
1304 | 1304 | | 21 |
---|
1305 | 1305 | | 22 |
---|
1306 | 1306 | | 23 |
---|
1307 | 1307 | | 24 |
---|
1308 | 1308 | | 25 |
---|
1309 | 1309 | | not subject to the requirements of this paragraph with respect |
---|
1310 | 1310 | | to payments of outstanding proceeds or fees incurred by a |
---|
1311 | 1311 | | consumer through fraudulent or other unlawful means. |
---|
1312 | 1312 | | B. A provider shall not do any of the following: |
---|
1313 | 1313 | | (1) share with an employer a portion of any |
---|
1314 | 1314 | | fees, voluntary tips, gratuities or other donations that were |
---|
1315 | 1315 | | received from or charged to a consumer for earned wage access |
---|
1316 | 1316 | | services; |
---|
1317 | 1317 | | (2) require a consumer's credit report or a |
---|
1318 | 1318 | | credit score provided or issued by a consumer reporting agency |
---|
1319 | 1319 | | to determine a consumer's eligibility for earned wage access |
---|
1320 | 1320 | | services; |
---|
1321 | 1321 | | (3) accept payment of outstanding proceeds, |
---|
1322 | 1322 | | fees, voluntary tips, gratuities or other donations from a |
---|
1323 | 1323 | | consumer by means of a credit card or charge card; |
---|
1324 | 1324 | | (4) charge a consumer a late fee, deferral |
---|
1325 | 1325 | | fee, interest or any other penalty or charge for failure to pay |
---|
1326 | 1326 | | outstanding proceeds, fees, voluntary tips, gratuities or other |
---|
1327 | 1327 | | donations; |
---|
1328 | 1328 | | (5) report to a consumer reporting agency or |
---|
1329 | 1329 | | debt collector any information about the consumer regarding the |
---|
1330 | 1330 | | inability of the provider to be repaid outstanding proceeds, |
---|
1331 | 1331 | | fees, voluntary tips, gratuities or other donations; |
---|
1332 | 1332 | | (6) compel or attempt to compel payment by a |
---|
1333 | 1333 | | consumer of outstanding proceeds, fees, voluntary tips, |
---|
1334 | 1334 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1335 | 1335 | | - 25 - underscored material = new |
---|
1336 | 1336 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
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---|
1338 | 1338 | | 2 |
---|
1339 | 1339 | | 3 |
---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
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---|
1350 | 1350 | | 14 |
---|
1351 | 1351 | | 15 |
---|
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---|
1353 | 1353 | | 17 |
---|
1354 | 1354 | | 18 |
---|
1355 | 1355 | | 19 |
---|
1356 | 1356 | | 20 |
---|
1357 | 1357 | | 21 |
---|
1358 | 1358 | | 22 |
---|
1359 | 1359 | | 23 |
---|
1360 | 1360 | | 24 |
---|
1361 | 1361 | | 25 |
---|
1362 | 1362 | | gratuities or other donations to the provider through any of |
---|
1363 | 1363 | | the following means: |
---|
1364 | 1364 | | (a) a suit against the consumer in a |
---|
1365 | 1365 | | court of competent jurisdiction; |
---|
1366 | 1366 | | (b) use of a third party to pursue |
---|
1367 | 1367 | | collection from the consumer on the provider's behalf; and |
---|
1368 | 1368 | | (c) sale of outstanding proceeds, fees, |
---|
1369 | 1369 | | voluntary tips, gratuities or other donations to a third-party |
---|
1370 | 1370 | | collector or debt buyer for collection from a consumer; |
---|
1371 | 1371 | | (7) if the provider solicits, charges or |
---|
1372 | 1372 | | receives tips, gratuities or other donations from a consumer, |
---|
1373 | 1373 | | mislead or deceive a consumer about the voluntary nature of the |
---|
1374 | 1374 | | tips, gratuities or other donations or represent that they will |
---|
1375 | 1375 | | benefit any specific persons or group of persons; and |
---|
1376 | 1376 | | (8) charge and receive a fee in excess of |
---|
1377 | 1377 | | seven dollars fifty cents ($7.50) per transaction in connection |
---|
1378 | 1378 | | with a fee described in Subsection K of Section 58-34-2 NMSA |
---|
1379 | 1379 | | 1978. |
---|
1380 | 1380 | | C. The limitations set forth in Paragraph (6) of |
---|
1381 | 1381 | | Subsection B of this section do not preclude the use by a |
---|
1382 | 1382 | | provider of any of the methods specified in that paragraph to |
---|
1383 | 1383 | | compel payment of outstanding proceeds or fees incurred by a |
---|
1384 | 1384 | | consumer through fraudulent or other unlawful means, nor do |
---|
1385 | 1385 | | they preclude a provider from pursuing an employer for breach |
---|
1386 | 1386 | | of its contractual obligations to the provider. |
---|
1387 | 1387 | | .228925.1 |
---|
1388 | 1388 | | - 26 - underscored material = new |
---|
1389 | 1389 | | [bracketed material] = delete |
---|
1390 | 1390 | | 1 |
---|
1391 | 1391 | | 2 |
---|
1392 | 1392 | | 3 |
---|
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1415 | 1415 | | D. A provider may use the mailing address or state |
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1416 | 1416 | | of residence provided to the provider by a person to determine |
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1417 | 1417 | | the person's state of residence for purposes of the Earned Wage |
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1418 | 1418 | | Access Services Act." |
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1419 | 1419 | | SECTION 13. A new Section 58-34-13 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
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1420 | 1420 | | to read: |
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1421 | 1421 | | "58-34-13. [NEW MATERIAL ] ANNUAL REPORTS.-- |
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1422 | 1422 | | A. Providers shall file with the division each year |
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1423 | 1423 | | reports containing at least the following information for the |
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1424 | 1424 | | preceding calendar year ending March 31 in an aggregated, |
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1425 | 1425 | | nonidentifying consumer manner as specified below: |
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1426 | 1426 | | (1) gross revenue attributable to its earned |
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1427 | 1427 | | wage access services; |
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1428 | 1428 | | (2) the total number of transactions in which |
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1429 | 1429 | | the provider provided proceeds to consumers; |
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1430 | 1430 | | (3) the total number of unique consumers to |
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1431 | 1431 | | whom the provider provided proceeds; |
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1432 | 1432 | | (4) the total dollar amount of proceeds the |
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1433 | 1433 | | provider provided to consumers; |
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1434 | 1434 | | (5) the total dollar amount of fees, voluntary |
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1435 | 1435 | | tips, gratuities or other donations the provider received from |
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1436 | 1436 | | consumers; and |
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1437 | 1437 | | (6) any other information the division |
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1438 | 1438 | | reasonably requires. |
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1439 | 1439 | | B. The reports shall be submitted to the division |
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1440 | 1440 | | .228925.1 |
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1468 | 1468 | | on or before March 31 each year. |
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1469 | 1469 | | C. The reports shall be accompanied by a sworn |
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1470 | 1470 | | statement by the provider under penalty of perjury that the |
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1471 | 1471 | | report is complete and accurate. |
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1472 | 1472 | | D. A provider that fails to timely submit complete |
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1473 | 1473 | | and accurate reports on or before March 31 may: |
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1474 | 1474 | | (1) be fined an amount not to exceed one |
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1475 | 1475 | | hundred dollars ($100) per day for each day after March 31 that |
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1476 | 1476 | | a complete and accurate report is not filed; and |
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1477 | 1477 | | (2) have a license suspended pursuant to |
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1478 | 1478 | | Section 58-34-7 NMSA 1978." |
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1479 | 1479 | | SECTION 14. A new Section 58-34-14 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
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1480 | 1480 | | to read: |
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1481 | 1481 | | "58-34-14. [NEW MATERIAL ] LIST OF PROVIDERS-- |
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1482 | 1482 | | COMPLAINTS--DIVISION ANNUAL REPORTS--PUBLICATION.-- |
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1483 | 1483 | | A. The division shall: |
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1484 | 1484 | | (1) maintain a list of providers, which list |
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1485 | 1485 | | shall be available to interested persons and the public; and |
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1486 | 1486 | | (2) establish a complaint process whereby an |
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1487 | 1487 | | aggrieved consumer or other person may file a complaint against |
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1488 | 1488 | | a provider. |
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1489 | 1489 | | B. The division shall compile from reports filed by |
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1490 | 1490 | | providers an annual report by July 1 of each year containing |
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1491 | 1491 | | data regarding earned wage access services conducted by |
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1492 | 1492 | | providers, which data shall be aggregated for all providers and |
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1493 | 1493 | | .228925.1 |
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1494 | 1494 | | - 28 - underscored material = new |
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1521 | 1521 | | nonidentifiable by provider. Annual reports issued by the |
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1522 | 1522 | | division shall be transmitted to the governor and the |
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1523 | 1523 | | legislature and shall be published on the division's website. |
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1524 | 1524 | | Written copies of the annual reports shall be made available |
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1525 | 1525 | | upon request. Consistent with state law, the report shall |
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1526 | 1526 | | include, at a minimum, nonidentifying aggregated consumer data |
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1527 | 1527 | | from the preceding calendar year, including each of the |
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1528 | 1528 | | specific categories of information set forth in Subsection A of |
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1529 | 1529 | | Section 58-34-12 NMSA 1978." |
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1530 | 1530 | | SECTION 15. A new Section 58-34-15 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
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1531 | 1531 | | to read: |
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1532 | 1532 | | "58-34-15. [NEW MATERIAL ] EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF |
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1533 | 1533 | | STATE.--The state has exclusive jurisdiction and authority |
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1534 | 1534 | | regarding the Earned Wage Access Services Act and providers. |
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1535 | 1535 | | Political subdivisions of the state are preempted from any |
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1536 | 1536 | | regulation of earned wage access services providers by |
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1537 | 1537 | | ordinance, resolution or otherwise." |
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1538 | 1538 | | SECTION 16. A new Section 58-34-16 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
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1539 | 1539 | | to read: |
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1540 | 1540 | | "58-34-16. [NEW MATERIAL ] RULES AND ORDERS.-- |
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1541 | 1541 | | A. The division has authority to make reasonable |
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1542 | 1542 | | rules or orders for the administration and enforcement of the |
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1543 | 1543 | | Earned Wage Access Services Act. |
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1544 | 1544 | | B. On application of a person and payment of the |
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1545 | 1545 | | cost, the division shall furnish, under the division's seal and |
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1546 | 1546 | | .228925.1 |
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1574 | 1574 | | signed by the director or the director's authorized |
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1575 | 1575 | | representative, a certified copy of a license, rule or order. |
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1576 | 1576 | | In a court or proceeding, the copy shall be prima facie |
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1577 | 1577 | | evidence of the fact of the issuance of a license, rule or |
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1578 | 1578 | | order." |
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1579 | 1579 | | SECTION 17. A new Section 58-34-17 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1580 | 1580 | | to read: |
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1581 | 1581 | | "58-34-17. [NEW MATERIAL ] ADVERTISING--FALSE CLAIMS-- |
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1582 | 1582 | | REFERRAL TO STATE SUPERVISION.--A provider or other person |
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1583 | 1583 | | subject to the Earned Wage Access Services Act shall not |
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1584 | 1584 | | advertise, display, distribute or broadcast or cause or permit |
---|
1585 | 1585 | | to be advertised, displayed, distributed or broadcast in any |
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1586 | 1586 | | manner whatsoever a false, misleading or deceptive statement or |
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1587 | 1587 | | representation with regard to its earned wage access services. |
---|
1588 | 1588 | | The division may allow or require providers to refer in their |
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1589 | 1589 | | advertising to the fact that their business is under state |
---|
1590 | 1590 | | supervision, subject to conditions imposed by the division to |
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1591 | 1591 | | prevent erroneous impressions as to the scope or degree of |
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1592 | 1592 | | protection provided by the Earned Wage Access Services Act." |
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1593 | 1593 | | SECTION 18. A new Section 58-34-18 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1594 | 1594 | | to read: |
---|
1595 | 1595 | | "58-34-18. [NEW MATERIAL ] BUSINESS UNDER APPROVED |
---|
1596 | 1596 | | NAME.--A provider shall not conduct earned wage access services |
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1597 | 1597 | | as provided by the Earned Wage Access Services Act under any |
---|
1598 | 1598 | | name other than the name approved by the division and stated on |
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1599 | 1599 | | .228925.1 |
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1627 | 1627 | | the license." |
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1628 | 1628 | | SECTION 19. A new Section 58-34-19 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1629 | 1629 | | to read: |
---|
1630 | 1630 | | "58-34-19. [NEW MATERIAL ] FINAL ACTIONS APPEALABLE TO |
---|
1631 | 1631 | | DISTRICT COURT.--A provider or other person aggrieved by a |
---|
1632 | 1632 | | final action of the division pursuant to the Earned Wage Access |
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1633 | 1633 | | Services Act may file an appeal in the district court as |
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1634 | 1634 | | provided by Section 39-3-1.1 NMSA 1978." |
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1635 | 1635 | | SECTION 20. A new Section 58-34-20 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1636 | 1636 | | to read: |
---|
1637 | 1637 | | "58-34-20. [NEW MATERIAL ] CONTRACTS NOT AFFECTED BY ACT |
---|
1638 | 1638 | | AMENDMENT OR REPEAL.--If the Earned Wage Access Services Act or |
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1639 | 1639 | | any part of that act is amended or repealed so as to effect a |
---|
1640 | 1640 | | cancellation or alteration of a license or right of a provider, |
---|
1641 | 1641 | | such amendment or repeal shall not impair or affect the |
---|
1642 | 1642 | | obligation of any preexisting lawful contract between a |
---|
1643 | 1643 | | provider and a consumer." |
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1644 | 1644 | | SECTION 21. A new Section 58-34-21 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1645 | 1645 | | to read: |
---|
1646 | 1646 | | "58-34-21. [NEW MATERIAL ] DIVISION RECORDS.--The |
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1647 | 1647 | | division shall keep a detailed record of all fees, expenses and |
---|
1648 | 1648 | | costs collected by the division and a detailed record of all |
---|
1649 | 1649 | | expenses and disbursements of the division in the |
---|
1650 | 1650 | | administration of the Earned Wage Access Services Act and rules |
---|
1651 | 1651 | | promulgated in accordance with that act." |
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1652 | 1652 | | .228925.1 |
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1653 | 1653 | | - 31 - underscored material = new |
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1680 | 1680 | | SECTION 22. A new Section 58-34-22 NMSA 1978 is enacted |
---|
1681 | 1681 | | to read: |
---|
1682 | 1682 | | "58-34-22. [NEW MATERIAL ] VIOLATIONS OF ACT--PENALTY.-- |
---|
1683 | 1683 | | A provider and the several members, beneficiaries, officers, |
---|
1684 | 1684 | | directors, agents and employees of a provider who violate or |
---|
1685 | 1685 | | participate in the violation of any provision of the Earned |
---|
1686 | 1686 | | Wage Access Services Act are guilty of a petty misdemeanor |
---|
1687 | 1687 | | violation and upon conviction shall be punished by a fine of |
---|
1688 | 1688 | | not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than one |
---|
1689 | 1689 | | thousand dollars ($1,000)." |
---|
1690 | 1690 | | SECTION 23. APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of this act |
---|
1691 | 1691 | | apply to earned wage access service providers issued licenses |
---|
1692 | 1692 | | on or after October 15, 2025. |
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1693 | 1693 | | - 32 - |
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1694 | 1694 | | .228925.1 |
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