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28 | 28 | | SENATE BILL 160 |
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29 | 29 | | 57 |
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30 | 30 | | TH LEGISLATURE |
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31 | 31 | | - |
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32 | 32 | | |
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33 | 33 | | STATE |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | OF |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | NEW |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | MEXICO |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | - |
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42 | 42 | | FIRST SESSION |
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43 | 43 | | , |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | 2025 |
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46 | 46 | | INTRODUCED BY |
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47 | 47 | | Antonio Maestas |
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48 | 48 | | AN ACT |
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49 | 49 | | RELATING TO PUBLIC EDUCATION; REQUIRING THAT EACH SCHOOL |
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50 | 50 | | DISTRICT AND CHARTER SCHOOL ADOPT AND IMPLEMENT A POLICY FOR |
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51 | 51 | | THE USE OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICES BY STUDENTS IN PUBLIC |
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52 | 52 | | SCHOOLS; REQUIRING THE PUBLIC EDUCATION DEPARTMENT TO PROVIDE |
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53 | 53 | | POLICY GUIDELINES; REQUIRING POLICY EVALUATIONS. |
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54 | 54 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 1. A new section of the Public School Code is |
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56 | 56 | | enacted to read: |
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57 | 57 | | "[NEW MATERIAL] WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE-- |
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58 | 58 | | DEFINITION--POLICY--USE OF DEVICE BY STUDENTS.-- |
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59 | 59 | | A. As used in this section, "wireless communication |
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60 | 60 | | device" means a portable electronic device capable of |
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61 | 61 | | transmitting voice, text or data, including a: |
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62 | 62 | | (1) cellular phone or smartphone; |
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90 | 90 | | (2) tablet computer; |
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91 | 91 | | (3) laptop computer; or |
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92 | 92 | | (4) gaming device. |
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93 | 93 | | B. No later than August 1, 2025, each school |
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94 | 94 | | district and charter school shall adopt and implement a |
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95 | 95 | | wireless communication device policy. The department shall |
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96 | 96 | | issue guidelines outlining the minimum requirements for a |
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97 | 97 | | wireless communication device policy, including that a policy |
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98 | 98 | | shall: |
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99 | 99 | | (1) prohibit a student from using a wireless |
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100 | 100 | | communication device during instructional hours; |
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101 | 101 | | (2) authorize a teacher to permit a student to |
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102 | 102 | | use a wireless communication device for educational purposes |
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103 | 103 | | during instructional hours; |
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104 | 104 | | (3) permit a student to use a wireless |
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105 | 105 | | communication device in the event of an emergency or to manage |
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106 | 106 | | the student's health care; |
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107 | 107 | | (4) permit a student to use a wireless |
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108 | 108 | | communication device for accessibility purposes, including |
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109 | 109 | | text-to-speech, speech-to-text or other assistive technologies |
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110 | 110 | | that aid in communication, navigation or learning; |
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111 | 111 | | (5) provide protections for student privacy |
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112 | 112 | | and confidentiality related to the permissible use of a |
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113 | 113 | | wireless communication device at school; |
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114 | 114 | | (6) provide for the permissible use of a |
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115 | 115 | | .229396.1 |
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143 | 143 | | wireless communication device during non-instructional hours; |
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144 | 144 | | and |
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145 | 145 | | (7) provide for consequences for violation of |
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146 | 146 | | the wireless communication device policy. |
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147 | 147 | | C. After proper notification requirements for a |
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148 | 148 | | public meeting are satisfied, each school district or charter |
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149 | 149 | | school shall hold at least one public meeting, in person or |
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150 | 150 | | virtually, to allow for public comment regarding a proposed |
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151 | 151 | | wireless communication device policy. |
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152 | 152 | | D. A wireless communication device policy adopted |
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153 | 153 | | and implemented pursuant to this section shall not prohibit a |
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154 | 154 | | student from using a wireless communication device during |
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155 | 155 | | instructional hours if the use of the device is a medical |
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156 | 156 | | necessity, an accommodation for a student with a disability or |
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157 | 157 | | included in a student's individualized education program. |
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158 | 158 | | E. Upon adoption of a wireless communication device |
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159 | 159 | | policy, each school district or charter school shall publish |
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160 | 160 | | the policy on the school district's or charter school's |
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161 | 161 | | website. |
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162 | 162 | | F. School districts and charter schools shall |
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163 | 163 | | annually evaluate the effectiveness of their respective |
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164 | 164 | | wireless communication device policies and shall report the |
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165 | 165 | | findings to the department. |
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166 | 166 | | G. School districts and charter schools shall |
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167 | 167 | | provide training for teachers, administrators and staff on the |
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168 | 168 | | .229396.1 |
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196 | 196 | | effective implementation of the wireless communication device |
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197 | 197 | | policy, and the policy shall be communicated to students and |
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198 | 198 | | parents upon implementation and on an ongoing basis at the |
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199 | 199 | | beginning of each school year." |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 2. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the |
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201 | 201 | | provisions of this act is July 1, 2025. |
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202 | 202 | | - 4 - |
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203 | 203 | | .229396.1 |
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