New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico Senate Bill SB23 Compare Versions

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1-SFC/SB 23
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28+SENATE BILL 23
29+57
30+TH LEGISLATURE
31+-
32+
33+STATE
34+
35+OF
36+
37+NEW
38+
39+MEXICO
40+
41+-
42+ FIRST SESSION
43+,
44+
45+2025
46+INTRODUCED BY
47+George K. Muñoz
2848 AN ACT
2949 RELATING TO PUBLIC LANDS; SETTING THE ROYALTY RATE ON FUTURE
30-OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENT LEASES ON CERTAIN STATE TRUST LANDS
31-TO ENHANCE REVENUE FOR BENEFICIARIES; REQUIRING THE MANNER OF
32-POSTING OF CERTAIN INFORMATION.
50+OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENT LEASES ON CERTAIN STATE TRUST LANDS TO
51+ENHANCE REVENUE FOR BENEFICIARIES.
3352 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
34-SECTION 1. Section 19-10-4.3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws
35-1985, Chapter 195, Section 5) is amended to read:
36-"19-10-4.3. DEVELOPMENT FORM OF LEASE--PREMIUM
37-RESTRICTED LAND.--
38-A. The commissioner shall not cancel leases except
39-upon failure or default of the lessee to comply with any of
40-the provisions or covenants within the lease described in
41-Subsection B of this section.
42-B. The following form is designed as the
43-"Development Form". It may be used by the commissioner for
44-oil and gas leases on lands classified as restricted lands
45-and categorized as Premium and issued on or after July 1,
46-2025:
47-"LEASE NO. ___________________ APPLICATION NO. ______________
53+SECTION 1. Section 19-10-4.3 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1985,
54+Chapter 195, Section 5) is amended to read:
55+"19-10-4.3. DEVELOPMENT FORM OF LEASE--PREMIUM RESTRICTED
56+LAND.--The following form is designed as the "Development
57+Form". It may be used by the commissioner for oil and gas
58+leases on lands classified as restricted lands and categorized
59+as Premium and issued on or after July 1, 2025 :
60+"LEASE NO. _____________________ APPLICATION NO. ______________
4861 OIL AND GAS LEASE
4962 (Development Form)
50-This agreement, dated ____________________, 20___,
51-between the state of New Mexico, acting by and through its SFC/SB 23
52-Page 2
63+.229493.3SA underscored material = new
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78-commissioner of public lands, hereinafter called the
79-"lessor", and_______________________________________________,
80-whose address is ___________________________________________
81-____________________________________________________________,
90+This agreement, dated ____________________, [19 ] 20___,
91+between the state of New Mexico, acting by and through its
92+commissioner of public lands, hereinafter called the "lessor",
93+and _________________________________________________________,
94+whose address is ____________________________________________
95+_____________________________________________________________,
8296 hereinafter called the "lessee",
8397 WITNESSETH:
8498 WHEREAS, the lessee has filed in the office of the
85-commissioner of public lands an application for an oil and
86-gas lease covering the lands hereinafter described and has
87-tendered therewith the required first payment; and
99+commissioner of public lands an application for an oil and gas
100+lease covering the lands hereinafter described and has tendered
101+therewith the required first payment; and
88102 WHEREAS, all of the requirements of law relative to the
89103 application and tender have been duly complied with;
90-THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises as well as
91-the sum of___________________________________________________
104+THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises as well as the
105+sum of _______________________________________________________
92106 dollars ($________________), the same being the amount of the
93107 tender above mentioned, and the further sum of $___________
94108 filing fee, and of the covenants and agreements hereinafter
95-contained, the lessor does hereby grant, demise, lease and
96-let unto the lessee, exclusively, for the sole and only
109+contained, the lessor does hereby grant, demise, lease and let
110+unto the [said] lessee, exclusively, for the sole and only
97111 purpose of exploration, development and production of oil or
98-gas (including carbon dioxide and helium), or both thereon
99-and therefrom with the right to own all oil and gas so
100-produced and saved therefrom and not reserved as royalty by
101-the lessor under the terms of this lease, together with
102-rights of way, easements and servitudes for pipelines, SFC/SB 23
103-Page 3
112+gas (including carbon dioxide and helium), or both thereon and
113+therefrom with the right to own all oil and gas so produced and
114+saved therefrom and not reserved as royalty by the lessor under
115+.229493.3SA
116+- 2 - underscored material = new
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129-telephone lines, tanks, power houses, stations, gasoline
130-plants and fixtures for producing, treating and caring for
131-such products and housing and boarding employees and any and
132-all rights and privileges necessary, incident to or
133-convenient for the economical operation of the land, for oil
134-and gas, with right for such purposes to the free use of oil,
135-gas, casing-head gas or water from the lands, but not from
136-the lessor's water wells, and with the rights of removing
137-either during or after the term hereof, all and any
138-improvements placed or erected on the premises by the lessee,
139-including the right to pull all casing, subject, however, to
140-the covenants and conditions hereinafter set out, the
141-following described land situated in the county of _________,
142-state of New Mexico, and more particularly described as
143-follows:
143+the terms of this lease, together with [rights-of-way ] rights
144+of way, easements and servitudes for pipelines, telephone
145+lines, tanks, power houses, stations, gasoline plants and
146+fixtures for producing, treating and caring for such products
147+and housing and boarding employees and any and all rights and
148+privileges necessary, incident to or convenient for the
149+economical operation of [said ] the land, for oil and gas, with
150+right for such purposes to the free use of oil, gas, casing-
151+head gas or water from [said ] the lands, but not from the
152+lessor's water wells, and with the rights of removing either
153+during or after the term hereof, all and any improvements
154+placed or erected on the premises by the lessee, including the
155+right to pull all casing, subject, however, to the covenants
156+and conditions hereinafter set out, the following described
157+land situated in the county of ___________, state of New
158+Mexico, and more particularly described as follows:
144159 Line SUBDIVISION Sec. Twp. Rge. Acres Institution
145-1 ___________________________________________________________
146-2 ___________________________________________________________
147-3 ___________________________________________________________
148-4 ___________________________________________________________
149-5 ___________________________________________________________
150-6 ___________________________________________________________
151-7 ___________________________________________________________
152-The lands having been awarded to the lessee and
153-designated as Tract No. ____________ at a public sale held by SFC/SB 23
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160+1 _____________________________________________________________
161+2 _____________________________________________________________
162+3 _____________________________________________________________
163+4 _____________________________________________________________
164+5 _____________________________________________________________
165+6 _____________________________________________________________
166+7 _____________________________________________________________
167+[Said] The lands having been awarded to the lessee and
168+.229493.3SA
169+- 3 - underscored material = new
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180-the commissioner of public lands on ____________________,
196+designated as Tract No. ____________ at a public sale held by
197+the commissioner of public lands on ____________________, [19 ]
181198 20___.
182-To have and to hold the land, and all the rights and
183-privileges granted hereunder, to and unto the lessee for a
199+To have and to hold [said ] the land, and all the rights
200+and privileges granted hereunder, to and unto the lessee for a
184201 primary term of five years from the date hereof, and as long
185202 thereafter as oil and gas, or either of them, is produced in
186-paying quantities from the land by the lessee, subject to all
187-of the terms and conditions as hereinafter set forth.
188-In consideration of the premises, the parties covenant
189-and agree as follows:
203+paying quantities from [said ] the land by the lessee, subject
204+to all of the terms and conditions as hereinafter set forth.
205+In consideration of the premises, the parties covenant and
206+agree as follows:
190207 1. Subject to the free use without royalty, as
191208 hereinbefore provided, the lessee shall pay the lessor as
192-royalty ________ (not less than three-sixteenths nor more
193-than one-fifth, or alternatively, not less than one-fifth nor
194-more than one-fourth if the leased premises is located in
195-whole or in part within the following portions of the
196-restricted districts established pursuant to Section 19-10-16
197-NMSA 1978: townships 8 to 10 south inclusive, ranges 31 to 38
198-east inclusive; townships 11 to 15 south inclusive, ranges
199-31 to 38 east inclusive; townships 16 to 20 south inclusive,
200-ranges 21 to 39 east inclusive; township 20.5 south, ranges
201-21 to 23 east inclusive; or townships 21 to 26 south
202-inclusive, ranges 21 to 38 east inclusive, N.M.P.M.) part of
203-the oil produced and saved from the leased premises or the
204-cash value thereof, at the option of the lessor, such value SFC/SB 23
205-Page 5
209+royalty ________ (not less than three-sixteenths nor more than
210+one-fifth, or alternatively, not less than one-fifth nor more
211+than one-fourth if the leased premises is located in whole or
212+in part within the following portions of the restricted
213+districts established pursuant to Section 19-10-16 NMSA 1978:
214+townships 8 to 10 south inclusive, ranges 31 to 38 east
215+inclusive; townships 11 to 15 south inclusive, ranges 31 to 38
216+east inclusive; townships 16 to 20 south inclusive, ranges 21
217+to 39 east inclusive; township 20.5 south, ranges 21 to 23 east
218+inclusive; or townships 21 to 26 south inclusive, ranges 21 to
219+38 east inclusive, N.M.P.M. ) part of the oil produced and saved
220+from the leased premises or the cash value thereof, at the
221+.229493.3SA
222+- 4 - underscored material = new
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231-to be the price prevailing the day oil is run into a
232-pipeline, if the oil be run into a pipeline, or into storage
233-tanks, if the oil is stored.
249+option of the lessor, such value to be the price prevailing the
250+day oil is run into a pipeline, if the oil be run into a
251+pipeline, or into storage tanks, if the oil is stored.
234252 2. Subject to the free use without royalty, as
235-hereinbefore provided, at the option of the lessor at any
236-time and from time to time, the lessee shall pay the lessor
237-as royalty ________ (not less than three-sixteenths nor more
238-than one-fifth, or alternatively, not less than one-fifth nor
239-more than one-fourth if the leased premises is located in
240-whole or in part within the following portions of the
241-restricted districts established pursuant to Section 19-10-16
242-NMSA 1978: townships 8 to 10 south inclusive, ranges 31 to 38
243-east inclusive; townships 11 to 15 south inclusive, ranges
244-31 to 38 east inclusive; townships 16 to 20 south inclusive,
245-ranges 21 to 39 east inclusive; township 20.5 south, ranges
246-21 to 23 east inclusive; or townships 21 to 26 south
247-inclusive, ranges 21 to 38 east inclusive, N.M.P.M.) part of
248-the gas produced and saved from the leased premises,
249-including casing-head gas. Unless the option is exercised by
250-the lessor, the lessee shall pay the lessor as royalty
251-________ (not less than three-sixteenths nor more than
253+hereinbefore provided, at the option of the lessor at any time
254+and from time to time, the lessee shall pay the lessor as
255+royalty ________ (not less than three-sixteenths nor more than
252256 one-fifth, or alternatively, not less than one-fifth nor more
253257 than one-fourth if the leased premises is located in whole or
254258 in part within the following portions of the restricted
255-districts established pursuant to Section 19-10-16 NMSA 1978: SFC/SB 23
256-Page 6
259+districts established pursuant to Section 19-10-16 NMSA 1978:
260+townships 8 to 10 south inclusive, ranges 31 to 38 east
261+inclusive; townships 11 to 15 south inclusive, ranges 31 to 38
262+east inclusive; townships 16 to 20 south inclusive, ranges 21
263+to 39 east inclusive; township 20.5 south, ranges 21 to 23 east
264+inclusive; or townships 21 to 26 south inclusive, ranges 21 to
265+38 east inclusive, N.M.P.M. ) part of the gas produced and saved
266+from the leased premises, including casing-head gas. Unless
267+[said] the option is exercised by the lessor, the lessee shall
268+pay the lessor as royalty ________ (not less than three-
269+sixteenths nor more than one-fifth, or alternatively, not less
270+than one-fifth nor more than one-fourth if the leased premises
271+is located in whole or in part within the following portions of
272+the restricted districts established pursuant to Section
273+19-10-16 NMSA 1978: townships 8 to 10 south inclusive, ranges
274+.229493.3SA
275+- 5 - underscored material = new
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282-townships 8 to 10 south inclusive, ranges 31 to 38 east
283-inclusive; townships 11 to 15 south inclusive, ranges
284-31 to 38 east inclusive; townships 16 to 20 south inclusive,
285-ranges 21 to 39 east inclusive; township 20.5 south, ranges
286-21 to 23 east inclusive; or townships 21 to 26 south
302+31 to 38 east inclusive; townships 11 to 15 south inclusive,
303+ranges 31 to 38 east inclusive; townships 16 to 20 south
304+inclusive, ranges 21 to 39 east inclusive; township 20.5 south,
305+ranges 21 to 23 east inclusive; or townships 21 to 26 south
287306 inclusive, ranges 21 to 38 east inclusive, N.M.P.M. ) of the
288-cash value of the gas, including casing-head gas, produced
289-and saved from the leased premises and marketed or utilized,
290-such value to be equal to the net proceeds derived from the
291-sale of such gas in the field; provided, however, the cash
292-value for royalty purposes of carbon dioxide gas and of
293-hydrocarbon gas delivered to a gasoline plant for extraction
294-of liquid hydrocarbons shall be equal to the net proceeds
295-derived from the sale of such gas, including any liquid
296-hydrocarbons recovered therefrom.
307+cash value of the gas, including casing-head gas, produced and
308+saved from the leased premises and marketed or utilized, such
309+value to be equal to the net proceeds derived from the sale of
310+such gas in the field; provided, however, the cash value for
311+royalty purposes of carbon dioxide gas and of hydrocarbon gas
312+delivered to a gasoline plant for extraction of liquid
313+hydrocarbons shall be equal to the net proceeds derived from
314+the sale of such gas, including any liquid hydrocarbons
315+recovered therefrom.
297316 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, the lessor may
298317 require the payment of royalty for all or any part of the gas
299-produced and saved under this lease and marketed or used at a
300-price per m.c.f. equal to the maximum price being paid for
301-gas of like kind and quality and under like conditions in the
302-same field or area or may reduce the royalty value of any
303-such gas (to any amount not less than the net proceeds of
304-sale thereof, in the field) if the commissioner of public
305-lands shall determine such action to be necessary to the
306-successful operation of the lands for oil or gas purposes or SFC/SB 23
307-Page 7
318+produced and saved under this lease and marketed or [utilized ]
319+used at a price per m.c.f. equal to the maximum price being
320+paid for gas of like kind and quality and under like conditions
321+in the same field or area or may reduce the royalty value of
322+any such gas (to any amount not less than the net proceeds of
323+sale thereof, in the field) if the commissioner of public lands
324+shall determine such action to be necessary to the successful
325+operation of the lands for oil or gas purposes or to
326+encouragement [or] of the greatest ultimate recovery of oil or
327+.229493.3SA
328+- 6 - underscored material = new
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333-to encouragement of the greatest ultimate recovery of oil or
334-gas or to the promotion or conservation of oil or gas or in
335-the public interest.
336-3. This lease shall not expire at the end of the
337-primary term hereof if there is a well capable of producing
338-gas in paying quantities located upon some part of the lands
339-embraced herein, or upon lands pooled or communitized
340-herewith, where such well is shut-in due to the inability of
341-the lessee to obtain a pipeline connection or to market the
342-gas therefrom, and if the lessee timely pays an annual
343-royalty on or before the annual rental paying date next
344-ensuing after the expiration of ninety days from the date the
345-well was shut-in and on or before the rental date thereafter.
346-The payment of the annual royalty shall be considered for all
347-purposes the same as if gas were being produced in paying
348-quantities and upon the commencement of marketing of gas from
349-the well or wells the royalty paid for the lease year in
350-which the gas is first marketed shall be credited upon the
351-royalty payable hereunder to the lessor for such year. The
352-provisions of this section shall also apply where gas is
353-being marketed from the leasehold premises and through no
354-fault of the lessee, the pipeline connection or market is
355-lost or ceases, in which case this lease shall not expire so
356-long as the annual royalty is paid as herein provided. The
357-amount of any annual royalty payable under this section shall SFC/SB 23
358-Page 8
355+gas or to the promotion or conservation of oil or gas or in the
356+public interest.
357+3. This lease shall not expire at the end of the primary
358+term hereof if there is a well capable of producing gas in
359+paying quantities located upon some part of the lands embraced
360+herein, or upon lands pooled or communitized herewith, where
361+such well is shut-in due to the inability of the lessee to
362+obtain a pipeline connection or to market the gas therefrom,
363+and if the lessee timely pays an annual royalty on or before
364+the annual rental paying date next ensuing after the expiration
365+of ninety days from the date [said ] the well was shut-in and on
366+or before [said] the rental date thereafter. The payment of
367+[said] the annual royalty shall be considered for all purposes
368+the same as if gas were being produced in paying quantities and
369+upon the commencement of marketing of gas from [said ] the well
370+or wells the royalty paid for the lease year in which the gas
371+is first marketed shall be credited upon the royalty payable
372+hereunder to the lessor for such year. The provisions of this
373+section shall also apply where gas is being marketed from
374+[said] the leasehold premises and through no fault of the
375+lessee, the pipeline connection or market is lost or ceases, in
376+which case this lease shall not expire so long as [said ] the
377+annual royalty is paid as herein provided. The amount of any
378+annual royalty payable under this section shall equal twice the
379+annual rental due by the lessee under the terms of this lease
380+.229493.3SA
381+- 7 - underscored material = new
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384-equal twice the annual rental due by the lessee under the
385-terms of this lease but not less than three hundred twenty
386-dollars ($320) per well per year; provided, however, that any
387-such annual royalty for any month beginning on or after ten
388-years from the date hereof shall equal four times the annual
389-rental due by the lessee under the terms of this lease but
390-not less than two thousand dollars ($2,000) per well per
391-year; provided further, that no annual royalty shall be
392-payable under this section if equivalent amounts are timely
393-paid pursuant to another lease issued by the lessor and if
394-such other lease includes lands communitized with lands
395-granted hereunder for the purpose of prorationally sharing in
396-the shut-in well. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
397-section to the contrary, this lease shall not be continued
398-after five years from the date hereof for any period of more
399-than ten years by the payment of the annual royalty unless,
400-for good cause shown, the commissioner of public lands, in
401-the commissioner's discretion, grants such a continuance.
402-4. The lessee agrees to make full settlement on the
408+but not less than three hundred twenty dollars ($320) per well
409+per year; provided, however, that any such annual royalty for
410+any month beginning on or after ten years from the date hereof
411+shall equal four times the annual rental due by the lessee
412+under the terms of this lease but not less than two thousand
413+dollars ($2,000) per well per year; provided further, that no
414+annual royalty shall be payable under this section if
415+equivalent amounts are timely paid pursuant to another lease
416+issued by the lessor and if such other lease includes lands
417+communitized with lands granted hereunder for the purpose of
418+prorationally sharing in the shut-in well. Notwithstanding the
419+provisions of this section to the contrary, this lease shall
420+not be continued after five years from the date hereof for any
421+period of more than ten years by the payment of [said ] the
422+annual royalty unless, for good cause shown, the commissioner
423+of public lands, in [his ] the commissioner's discretion, grants
424+such a continuance.
425+[3.] 4. The lessee agrees to make full settlement on the
403426 twentieth day of each month for all royalties due the lessor
404427 for the preceding month, under this lease, and to permit the
405428 lessor or its agents, at all reasonable hours, to examine the
406429 lessee's books relating to the production and disposition of
407430 oil and gas produced. The lessee further agrees to submit to
408-the lessor annually upon forms furnished by the lessor, SFC/SB 23
409-Page 9
431+the lessor annually upon forms furnished by the lessor,
432+verified reports showing the lessee's operations for the
433+.229493.3SA
434+- 8 - underscored material = new
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435-verified reports showing the lessee's operations for the
436461 preceding year.
437-5. An annual rental at the rate of $_____________ per
438-acre shall become due and payable to the lessor by the
462+[4.] 5. An annual rental at the rate of $_____________
463+per acre shall become due and payable to the lessor by the
439464 lessee, upon each acre of the land above described and then
440-claimed by such lessee and the same shall be due and payable
441-in advance to the lessor on the successive anniversary dates
442-of this lease, but the annual rental on any assignment shall
443-in no event be less than forty dollars ($40.00).
465+claimed by such lessee and the same shall be due and payable in
466+advance to the lessor on the successive anniversary dates of
467+this lease, but the annual rental on any assignment shall in no
468+event be less than forty dollars ($40.00).
444469 In the event the lessee shall elect to surrender any or
445-all of the acreage, the lessee shall deliver to the lessor a
446-duly executed release thereof and in event the lease has been
447-recorded then the lessee shall upon request furnish and
448-deliver to the lessor a certified copy of a duly recorded
449-release.
450-6. The lessee may at any time by paying to the lessor
451-all amounts then due as provided herein and the further sum
452-of forty dollars ($40.00), surrender and cancel this lease
470+all of [said] the acreage, [he] the lessee shall deliver to the
471+lessor a duly executed release thereof and in event [said ] the
472+lease has been recorded then [he ] the lessee shall upon request
473+furnish and deliver to the lessor a certified copy of a duly
474+recorded release.
475+[5.] 6. The lessee may at any time by paying to the
476+lessor all amounts then due as provided herein and the further
477+sum of forty dollars ($40.00), surrender and cancel this lease
453478 insofar as the same covers all or any portion of the lands
454479 herein leased and be relieved from further obligations or
455480 liability hereunder, in the manner as hereinbefore provided.
456-Provided, this surrender clause and the option herein
457-reserved to the lessee shall cease and become absolutely
458-inoperative immediately and concurrently with the institution
459-of any suit in any court of law or equity by the lessee, SFC/SB 23
460-Page 10
481+Provided, this surrender clause and the option herein reserved
482+to the lessee shall cease and become absolutely inoperative
483+immediately and concurrently with the institution of any suit
484+in any court of law or equity by the lessee, lessor or any
485+assignee, to enforce this lease, or any of its terms expressed
486+.229493.3SA
487+- 9 - underscored material = new
488+[bracketed material] = delete
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486-lessor or any assignee, to enforce this lease, or any of its
487-terms expressed or implied.
488-7. All payments due hereunder shall be made on or
514+or implied.
515+[6.] 7. All payments due hereunder shall be made on or
489516 before the day such payment is due, at the office of the
490517 commissioner of public lands in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
491-8. The lessee with the consent of the lessor shall have
492-the rights to assign this lease in whole or in part.
493-Provided, however, that no assignment of an undivided
494-interest in the lease or in any part thereof nor any
495-assignment of less than a legal subdivision shall be
496-recognized or approved by the lessor. Upon approval in
497-writing by the lessor of an assignment, the assignor shall
498-stand relieved from all obligations to the lessor with
499-respect to the lands embraced in the assignment and the
500-lessor shall likewise be relieved from all obligations to the
501-assignor as to such tracts, and the assignee shall succeed to
502-all of the rights and privileges of the assignor with respect
503-to such tracts and shall be held to have assumed all of the
504-duties and obligations of the assignor to the lessor as to
505-such tracts.
506-9. In the event a well or wells producing oil or gas in
507-paying quantities should be brought in on adjacent land that
508-is draining the leased premises, the lessee shall drill such
509-offset well or wells as a reasonably prudent operator would
510-drill under the same or similar circumstances, provided that SFC/SB 23
511-Page 11
518+[7.] 8. The lessee with the consent of the lessor shall
519+have the rights to assign this lease in whole or in part.
520+Provided, however, that no assignment of an undivided interest
521+in the lease or in any part thereof nor any assignment of less
522+than a legal subdivision shall be recognized or approved by the
523+lessor. Upon approval in writing by the lessor of an
524+assignment, the assignor shall stand relieved from all
525+obligations to the lessor with respect to the lands embraced in
526+the assignment and the lessor shall likewise be relieved from
527+all obligations to the assignor as to such tracts, and the
528+assignee shall succeed to all of the rights and privileges of
529+the assignor with respect to such tracts and shall be held to
530+have assumed all of the duties and obligations of the assignor
531+to the lessor as to such tracts.
532+[8.] 9. In the event a well or wells producing oil or gas
533+in paying quantities should be brought in on adjacent land
534+[which] that is draining the leased premises, the lessee shall
535+drill such offset well or wells as a reasonably prudent
536+operator would drill under the same or similar circumstances,
537+provided that no such offset well shall be required if
538+compensatory royalties are paid pursuant to an agreement
539+.229493.3SA
540+- 10 - underscored material = new
541+[bracketed material] = delete
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537-no such offset well shall be required if compensatory
538-royalties are paid pursuant to an agreement between the
539-lessor and the lessee.
540-10. The lessee agrees to notify the lessor of the
567+between the lessor and the lessee.
568+[9.] 10. The lessee agrees to notify the lessor of the
541569 location of each well before commencing drilling thereon, to
542570 keep a complete and accurate log of each well drilled and to
543571 furnish a copy thereof, verified by some person having actual
544572 knowledge of the facts, to the lessor upon the completion of
545-any well, and to furnish the log of any unfinished well at
546-any time when requested to do so by the lessor.
573+any well, and to furnish the log of any unfinished well at any
574+time when requested to do so by the lessor.
547575 If any lands embraced in this lease shall be included in
548576 any deed or contract of purchase outstanding and subsisting
549577 issued pursuant to any sale made of the surface of such lands
550578 prior to the date of this lease, it is agreed and understood
551-that no drilling operation shall be commenced on any such
552-lands so sold unless and until the lessee shall have filed a
553-good and sufficient bond with the lessor as required by law,
554-to secure the payment for such damage to the livestock,
555-range, water, crops or tangible improvements on such lands as
556-may be suffered by the purchaser holding such deed or
557-contract of purchase, or the purchaser's successors, by
558-reason of the developments, use and occupation of such lands
559-by such lessee. Provided, however, that no such bond shall
560-be required if such purchaser shall waive the right to
561-require such bond to be given in the manner provided by law. SFC/SB 23
562-Page 12
579+that no drilling operation shall be commenced on any such lands
580+so sold unless and until the lessee shall have filed a good and
581+sufficient bond with the lessor as required by law, to secure
582+the payment for such damage to the livestock, range, water,
583+crops or tangible improvements on such lands as may be suffered
584+by the purchaser holding such deed or contract of purchase, or
585+[his] the purchaser's successors, by reason of the
586+developments, use and occupation of such lands by such lessee.
587+Provided, however, that no such bond shall be required if such
588+purchaser shall waive the right to require such bond to be
589+given in the manner provided by law.
590+[10.] 11. In drilling wells, all water-bearing strata
591+shall be noted in the log, and the lessor reserves the right to
592+.229493.3SA
593+- 11 - underscored material = new
594+[bracketed material] = delete
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588-11. In drilling wells, all water-bearing strata shall
589-be noted in the log, and the lessor reserves the right to
590-require that all or any part of the casing shall be left in
591-any nonproductive well when the lessor deems it to the
592-interest of the beneficiaries of the lands granted hereunder
593-to maintain the well or wells for water. For such casing so
594-left in wells the lessor shall pay to the lessee the
595-reasonable value thereof.
596-12. The lessee shall be liable and agree to pay for all
597-damages to the range, livestock, growing crops or
598-improvements caused by the lessee's operations on the lands.
599-When requested by the lessor, the lessee shall bury pipelines
600-below plow depth.
601-13. The lessee shall not remove any machinery or
602-fixtures placed on the premises, nor draw the casing from any
603-well unless and until all payments and obligations due the
604-lessor under the terms of this agreement shall have been paid
605-or satisfied. The lessee's right to remove the casing is
606-subject to the provision of Paragraph 11 above.
607-14. Upon failure or default of the lessee to comply
620+require that all or any part of the casing shall be left in any
621+nonproductive well when the lessor deems it to the interest of
622+the beneficiaries of the lands granted hereunder to maintain
623+[said] the well or wells for water. For such casing so left in
624+wells the lessor shall pay to the lessee the reasonable value
625+thereof.
626+[11.] 12. The lessee shall be liable and agree to pay for
627+all damages to the range, livestock, growing crops or
628+improvements caused by the lessee's operations on [said ] the
629+lands. When requested by the lessor, the lessee shall bury
630+pipelines below plow depth.
631+[12.] 13. The lessee shall not remove any machinery or
632+fixtures placed on [said ] the premises, nor draw the casing
633+from any well unless and until all payments and obligations due
634+the lessor under the terms of this agreement shall have been
635+paid or satisfied. The lessee's right to remove the casing is
636+subject to the provision of Paragraph [10 ] 11 above.
637+[13.] 14. Upon failure or default of the lessee to comply
608638 with any of the provisions or covenants hereof, the lessor is
609639 hereby authorized to cancel this lease and such cancellation
610640 shall extend to and include all rights hereunder as to the
611-whole of the tract so claimed, or possessed by the lessee,
612-but shall not extend to, nor affect the rights of any other SFC/SB 23
613-Page 13
641+whole of the tract so claimed, or possessed by the lessee, but
642+shall not extend to, nor affect the rights of any other lessee
643+or assignee claiming any portion of the lands upon which no
644+default has been made; provided, however, that before any such
645+.229493.3SA
646+- 12 - underscored material = new
647+[bracketed material] = delete
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639-lessee or assignee claiming any portion of the lands upon
640-which no default has been made; provided, however, that
641-before any such cancellation shall be made, the lessor shall
642-mail to the lessee so defaulting, by registered or certified
643-mail, addressed to the post office address of such lessee as
644-shown by the records of the state land office, a notice of
645-intention of cancellation specifying the default for which
646-cancellation is to be made, and if within thirty days from
647-the date of mailing the notice the lessee shall remedy the
648-default specified in the notice, cancellation shall not be
649-made.
650-15. If this lease shall have been maintained in
651-accordance with the provisions hereof and if at the
652-expiration of the primary term provided for herein oil or gas
653-is not being produced on the land but the lessee is then
654-engaged in bona fide drilling or reworking operations
655-thereon, this lease shall remain in full force and effect so
656-long as such operations are diligently prosecuted and, if
657-they result in the production of oil or gas, so long
658-thereafter as oil and gas in paying quantities, or either of
659-them, is produced from the land; provided, however, such
660-operations extending beyond the primary term shall be
661-approved by the lessor upon written application filed with
662-the lessor on or before the expiration of the term, and a
663-report of the status of all of such operations shall be made SFC/SB 23
664-Page 14
673+cancellation shall be made, the lessor shall mail to the lessee
674+so defaulting, by registered or certified mail, addressed to
675+the post office address of such lessee as shown by the records
676+of the state land office, a notice of intention of cancellation
677+specifying the default for which cancellation is to be made,
678+and if within thirty days from the date of mailing [said ] the
679+notice the [said] lessee shall remedy the default specified in
680+[said] the notice, cancellation shall not be made.
681+[14.] 15. If this lease shall have been maintained in
682+accordance with the provisions hereof and if at the expiration
683+of the primary term provided for herein oil or gas is not being
684+produced on [said] the land but the lessee is then engaged in
685+bona fide drilling or reworking operations thereon, this lease
686+shall remain in full force and effect so long as such
687+operations are diligently prosecuted and, if they result in the
688+production of oil or gas, so long thereafter as oil and gas in
689+paying quantities, or either of them, is produced from [said ]
690+the land; provided, however, such operations extending beyond
691+the primary term shall be approved by the lessor upon written
692+application filed with the lessor on or before the expiration
693+of [said] the term, and a report of the status of all of such
694+operations shall be made by the lessee to the lessor every
695+thirty days and a cessation of such operations for more than
696+twenty consecutive days shall be considered as an abandonment
697+of such operations and this lease shall thereupon terminate.
698+.229493.3SA
699+- 13 - underscored material = new
700+[bracketed material] = delete
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690-by the lessee to the lessor every thirty days and a cessation
691-of such operations for more than twenty consecutive days
692-shall be considered as an abandonment of such operations and
693-this lease shall thereupon terminate.
694-If during the drilling or reworking of any well under
695-this section, the lessee loses or junks the hole or well and
696-after diligent efforts in good faith is unable to complete
697-the operations, then within twenty days after the abandonment
698-of the operations, the lessee may commence another well
699-within three hundred thirty feet of the lost or junked hole
700-or well and drill the same with due diligence.
726+If during the drilling or reworking of any well under this
727+section, the lessee loses or junks the hole or well and after
728+diligent efforts in good faith is unable to complete [said ] the
729+operations, then within twenty days after the abandonment of
730+[said] the operations, the lessee may commence another well
731+within three hundred thirty feet of the lost or junked hole or
732+well and drill the same with due diligence.
701733 Operations commenced and continued as herein provided
702-shall extend this lease as to all lands as to which the same
703-is in full force and effect as of the time the drilling
734+shall extend this lease as to all lands as to which the same is
735+in full force and effect as of the time [said ] the drilling
704736 operations are commenced; provided, however, this lease shall
705-be subject to cancellation in accordance with Paragraph 14
706-hereof for failure to pay rentals or file reports that may
707-become due while operations are being conducted hereunder.
708-16. Should production of oil and gas or either of them
709-in paying quantities be obtained while this lease is in force
710-and effect and should thereafter cease from any cause after
711-the expiration of five years from the date hereof, this lease
712-shall not terminate if the lessee commences additional
737+be subject to cancellation in accordance with Paragraph [13 ] 14
738+hereof for failure to pay rentals or file reports [which ] that
739+may become due while operations are being conducted hereunder.
740+[15.] 16. Should production of oil and gas or either of
741+them in paying quantities be obtained while this lease is in
742+force and effect and should thereafter cease from any cause
743+after the expiration of five years from the date hereof, this
744+lease shall not terminate if the lessee commences additional
713745 drilling or reworking operations within sixty days after the
714-cessation of such production and shall remain in full force SFC/SB 23
715-Page 15
746+cessation of such production and shall remain in full force and
747+effect so long as such operations are prosecuted in good faith
748+with no cessation of more than twenty consecutive days, and if
749+such operations result in the production of oil or gas in
750+paying quantities, so long thereafter as oil or gas in paying
751+.229493.3SA
752+- 14 - underscored material = new
753+[bracketed material] = delete
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741-and effect so long as such operations are prosecuted in good
742-faith with no cessation of more than twenty consecutive days,
743-and if such operations result in the production of oil or gas
744-in paying quantities, so long thereafter as oil or gas in
745-paying quantities is produced from the land; provided,
746-however, written notice of intention to commence such
747-operations shall be filed with the lessor within thirty days
748-after the cessation of such production, and a report of the
749-status of such operations shall be made by the lessee to the
750-lessor every thirty days, and the cessation of such
751-operations for more than twenty consecutive days shall be
752-considered as an abandonment of such operations and this
753-lease shall thereupon terminate.
754-17. Lessees, including their heirs, assigns, agents and
755-contractors, shall at their own expense fully comply with all
756-laws, regulations, rules, ordinances and requirements of the
757-city, county, state and federal authorities and agencies, in
758-all matters and things affecting the premises and operations
759-thereon that may be enacted or promulgated under the
779+quantities is produced from [said ] the land; provided, however,
780+written notice of intention to commence such operations shall
781+be filed with the lessor within thirty days after the cessation
782+of such production, and a report of the status of such
783+operations shall be made by the lessee to the lessor every
784+thirty days, and the cessation of such operations for more than
785+twenty consecutive days shall be considered as an abandonment
786+of such operations and this lease shall thereupon terminate.
787+[16.] 17. Lessees, including their heirs, assigns, agents
788+and contractors, shall at their own expense fully comply with
789+all laws, regulations, rules, ordinances and requirements of
790+the city, county, state and federal authorities and agencies,
791+in all matters and things affecting the premises and operations
792+thereon [which] that may be enacted or promulgated under the
760793 governmental police powers pertaining to public health and
761-welfare, including but not limited to conservation,
762-sanitation, aesthetics, pollution, cultural properties, fire
763-and ecology. Such agencies are not to be deemed third party
764-beneficiaries hereunder, however this clause is enforceable
765-by the lessor in any manner provided in this lease or by law. SFC/SB 23
766-Page 16
794+welfare, including but not limited to conservation, sanitation,
795+aesthetics, pollution, cultural properties, fire and ecology.
796+Such agencies are not to be deemed third party beneficiaries
797+hereunder, however this clause is enforceable by the lessor in
798+any manner provided in this lease or by law.
799+[17.] 18. Should the lessor desire to exercise its rights
800+to take in-kind its royalty share of oil, gas or associated
801+substances or purchase all or any part of the oil, gas or
802+associated substances produced from the lands covered by this
803+lease, the lessee hereby irrevocably consents to the lessor
804+.229493.3SA
805+- 15 - underscored material = new
806+[bracketed material] = delete
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792-18. Should the lessor desire to exercise its rights to
793-take in-kind its royalty share of oil, gas or associated
794-substances or purchase all or any part of the oil, gas or
795-associated substances produced from the lands covered by this
796-lease, the lessee hereby irrevocably consents to the lessor
797832 exercising its right. Such consent is a consent to the
798-termination of any supplier/purchaser relationship between
799-the lessor and the lessee deemed to exist under federal
833+termination of any supplier/purchaser relationship between the
834+lessor and the lessee deemed to exist under federal
800835 regulations. The lessee further agrees that it will require
801-any purchaser of oil, gas or associated substances to
802-likewise waive any such rights.
803-19. The lessor reserves a continuing option to purchase
804-at any time and from time to time, at the market price
805-prevailing in the area on the date of purchase, all or any
806-part of the minerals (oil and gas) that will be produced from
807-the lands covered by this lease.
808-20. The lessor reserves the right to execute leases for
809-geothermal resource development and operation thereon; the
836+any purchaser of oil, gas or associated substances to likewise
837+waive any such rights.
838+[18.] 19. The lessor reserves a continuing option to
839+purchase at any time and from time to time, at the market price
840+prevailing in the area on the date of purchase, all or any part
841+of the minerals (oil and gas) that will be produced from the
842+lands covered by this lease.
843+[19.] 20. The lessor reserves the right to execute leases
844+for geothermal resource development and operation thereon; the
810845 right to sell or dispose of the geothermal resources of such
811846 lands; and the right to grant rights of way and easements for
812847 these purposes.
813-21. All terms of this agreement shall extend to and
848+[20.] 21. All terms of this agreement shall extend to and
814849 bind the heirs, executors, administrators, successors and
815850 assigns of the parties hereto.
816-In witness whereof, the party of the first part has SFC/SB 23
817-Page 17
851+In witness whereof, the party of the first part has
852+[hereunto] signed and caused its name to be signed by its
853+commissioner of public lands [thereunto ] duly authorized, with
854+the seal of [his] office affixed, and the lessee has signed
855+this agreement the day and year first above written.
856+STATE OF NEW MEXICO
857+.229493.3SA
858+- 16 - underscored material = new
859+[bracketed material] = delete
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843-signed and caused its name to be signed by its commissioner
844-of public lands duly authorized, with the seal of office
845-affixed, and the lessee has signed this agreement the day and
846-year first above written.
847- STATE OF NEW MEXICO
848-By__________________________________
885+By___________________________________
849886 Commissioner of Public Lands, Lessor
850-____________________________________
887+_____________________________________
851888 _____________________________(Seal)
852889 Lessee"."
853-SECTION 2. Section 19-10-17 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1929,
854-Chapter 125, Section 8, as amended) is amended to read:
855-"19-10-17. PUBLIC SALE OF RESTRICTED DISTRICT LEASES--
856-TIME--REGULATIONS--NOTICE--MINIMUM BONUS--SEALED BIDS OR
857-PUBLIC AUCTION AUTHORIZED--SITE OF SALE--PUBLICATION OF
858-NOTICE--REJECTION OF BIDS--COMPLETION OF TRANSACTION.--
859-A. The commissioner shall hold a public sale of
860-oil and gas leases upon lands that may be open to lease and
861-embraced within the restricted district or districts created
862-and that may be created under Section 19-10-16 NMSA 1978 on
863-the third Tuesday of each month or on the next business day
864-following, where the third Tuesday falls on a legal holiday,
865-and shall offer for lease such lands in designated tracts to
866-the highest and best bidder. All sales of leases upon
867-competitive bidding or a public auction shall be governed by SFC/SB 23
868-Page 18
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894-regulations issued by the commissioner not in conflict with
895-the provisions of Chapter 19, Article 10 NMSA 1978. Notice
896-of such sales shall be given by posting in a conspicuous
897-place in the state land office, not less than ten days before
898-the date of sale, a notice of the sale specifying the day and
899-hour when and the place where the sale will be held and
900-specifying the following for each tract to be offered for
901-lease:
902-(1) a description of the lands;
903-(2) the form of lease to be used;
904-(3) the royalty rate; and
905-(4) the annual rental per acre to be paid.
906-B. The commissioner may, when it is deemed to be
907-for the best interests of the beneficiaries of such lands,
908-also specify a minimum bonus to be paid for the leases upon
909-the respective tracts, and, when so specified, the bonus
910-shall be paid in addition to the first year's rental. The
911-notice shall also contain such other information as the
912-commissioner may deem advisable or necessary. Sales may be
913-conducted through sealed bids or at public auction or by both
914-methods combined, but the method of conducting each sale
915-shall be stated in the notice of sale required pursuant to
916-this section. Sales may be held at the option of the
917-commissioner either in the office of the commissioner or at
918-the county seat of the county in which the lands, or the SFC/SB 23
919-Page 19
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945-greater part thereof, are situated or such other place within
946-the state as the commissioner may designate in the notice of
947-public auction provided for in this section. The
948-commissioner is authorized to give such additional notice of
949-the sales, either by publication in newspapers or by mailing
950-copies of the notice of sale to interested persons, firms or
951-corporations, as the commissioner may deem necessary to give
952-proper publicity thereto. The commissioner shall have the
953-right to reject all bids received at any sale for the lease
954-upon any tract but shall not reject any bids made in
955-conformity with the regulations and provisions of Chapter 19,
956-Article 10 NMSA 1978 without rejecting all bids applicable to
957-the same tract of land. Leases sold at sales as provided in
958-this section shall be awarded to the respective bidders
959-offering the largest bonus, which shall be paid in addition
960-to the first year's rental, or, where a minimum bonus is not
961-specified and no offer of a bonus is received, to the bidder
962-offering the rental specified in the notice of sale that, for
963-the first year, shall not be less than one hundred dollars
964-($100) for each lease as provided in Section 19-10-15 NMSA
965-1978. Where two or more sealed bids making the same offer
966-for the same tract are received, the commissioner shall award
967-the lease in accordance with such regulations as the
968-commissioner may prescribe. The successful bidders shall
969-file proper applications for the leases purchased and shall SFC/SB 23
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996-complete the payment of any balance due on their bids before
997-the closing of the office of the commissioner on the day of
998-the sale.
999-C. The individual percentages and total percentage
1000-for each factor, pursuant to Section 19-10-3 NMSA 1978, shall
1001-be posted in conjunction with the lease notice for each
1002-individual tract nomination in a manner that keeps
1003-confidential the identity of the nominating company."
1004-SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
890+SECTION 2. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
1005891 provisions of this act is July 1, 2025.
892+- 17 -
893+.229493.3SA