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28 | 28 | | SENATE BILL 485 |
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29 | 29 | | 57TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION, 2025 |
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30 | 30 | | INTRODUCED BY |
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31 | 31 | | Jay C. Block and Pat Boone |
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32 | 32 | | AN ACT |
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33 | 33 | | RELATING TO EARLY VOTING; REDUCING THE TIME TO VOTE EARLY; |
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34 | 34 | | AMENDING THE HOURS OF OPERATION FOR EARLY VOTING POLLING |
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35 | 35 | | LOCATIONS; REMOVING EXCEPTIONS TO THESE LOCATIONS AND HOURS. |
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36 | 36 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: |
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37 | 37 | | SECTION 1. Section 1-6-5.7 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2005, |
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38 | 38 | | Chapter 270, Section 40, as amended) is amended to read: |
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39 | 39 | | "1-6-5.7. EARLY VOTING--USE OF ABSENTEE VOTING |
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40 | 40 | | PROCEDURES--COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE--ALTERNATE VOTING |
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41 | 41 | | LOCATIONS.-- |
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42 | 42 | | A. Commencing on the [twenty-eighth ] fifteenth day |
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43 | 43 | | preceding the election during the regular hours and days of |
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44 | 44 | | business at the county clerk's office and on the third Saturday |
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45 | 45 | | [immediately] prior to the date of the election, early voting |
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46 | 46 | | shall be conducted in each office of the county clerk; provided |
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47 | 47 | | .230720.1 underscored material = new |
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74 | 74 | | that: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) when marking a ballot in person at the |
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76 | 76 | | county clerk's office, the voter shall provide the required |
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77 | 77 | | voter identification to the county clerk or the clerk's |
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78 | 78 | | authorized representative. If the voter does not provide the |
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79 | 79 | | required voter identification, the voter shall be allowed to |
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80 | 80 | | vote on a provisional ballot. If the voter provides the |
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81 | 81 | | required voter identification, the voter, after subscribing an |
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82 | 82 | | application for an absentee ballot, shall be allowed to vote by |
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83 | 83 | | inserting the ballot into an optical scan tabulator certified |
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84 | 84 | | for in-person absentee voting at the county clerk's office. |
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85 | 85 | | The county clerk or the clerk's authorized representative shall |
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86 | 86 | | make an appropriate designation indicating that the voter has |
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87 | 87 | | voted. In marking the ballot, the voter may be assisted |
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88 | 88 | | pursuant to the provisions of Section 1-12-15 NMSA 1978; |
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89 | 89 | | (2) the act of marking the ballot in the |
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90 | 90 | | office of the county clerk shall be a convenience to the voter |
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91 | 91 | | in the delivery of the ballot and does not make the office of |
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92 | 92 | | the county clerk a polling place subject to the requirements of |
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93 | 93 | | a polling place in the Election Code; |
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94 | 94 | | (3) in addition to the [regular business hours |
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95 | 95 | | and] days of business of the county clerk's office and on the |
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96 | 96 | | [Saturday] three Saturdays immediately prior to the date of the |
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97 | 97 | | election, early voting [may ] shall be conducted in each office |
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98 | 98 | | of the county clerk [no earlier than ] beginning at 7:00 a.m. |
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99 | 99 | | .230720.1 |
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127 | 127 | | and shall close [no later than 9:00 ] at 7:00 p.m. and shall be |
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128 | 128 | | available for [at least eight ] twelve consecutive hours each |
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129 | 129 | | day; and not later than ninety days before each statewide |
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130 | 130 | | election, the county clerk shall post the location and hours of |
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131 | 131 | | operation at the county clerk's office and shall not modify the |
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132 | 132 | | location or hours of operation of early voting at the county |
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133 | 133 | | clerk's office [except with the written approval of the |
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134 | 134 | | secretary of state and upon posting the approved changes ]; and |
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135 | 135 | | (4) if the county clerk establishes an |
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136 | 136 | | additional alternate voting location near the clerk's office, |
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137 | 137 | | ballots may be marked in person at that location during the |
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138 | 138 | | regular [hours and] days of business beginning on the [twenty- |
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139 | 139 | | eighth] fifteenth day preceding the election and during the |
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140 | 140 | | hours for voting at alternate voting locations commencing on |
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141 | 141 | | the third Saturday prior to the election through the Saturday |
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142 | 142 | | immediately prior to the election. The additional alternate |
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143 | 143 | | voting location may be operated by the county clerk and the |
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144 | 144 | | county clerk's staff. |
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145 | 145 | | B. Commencing on the third Saturday prior to a |
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146 | 146 | | statewide election and ending on the Saturday immediately prior |
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147 | 147 | | to the date of the election, an early voter may vote in person |
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148 | 148 | | on a voting system at alternate voting locations that may be |
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149 | 149 | | established by the county clerk; provided that: |
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150 | 150 | | (1) the county clerk shall establish: |
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151 | 151 | | (a) in counties with more than ten |
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152 | 152 | | .230720.1 |
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180 | 180 | | thousand voters, not fewer than one alternate voting location; |
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181 | 181 | | (b) in counties with more than fifty |
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182 | 182 | | thousand voters, not fewer than four alternate voting |
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183 | 183 | | locations; and |
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184 | 184 | | (c) in counties with more than one |
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185 | 185 | | hundred fifty thousand voters, not fewer than fifteen alternate |
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186 | 186 | | voting locations; and |
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187 | 187 | | (2) not later than ninety days before each |
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188 | 188 | | statewide election, the county clerk shall post the location |
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189 | 189 | | and hours of operation for early voting locations in the |
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190 | 190 | | county, which shall open no earlier than 7:00 a.m. and shall |
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191 | 191 | | close no later than [9:00 ] 7:00 p.m. [Within ninety days of a |
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192 | 192 | | statewide election, a county clerk shall not modify the |
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193 | 193 | | location or hours of operation of early voting locations except |
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194 | 194 | | with the written approval of the secretary of state and upon |
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195 | 195 | | posting the approved changes ] Early voting locations shall be |
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196 | 196 | | open each day of early voting for [at least eight ] twelve |
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197 | 197 | | consecutive hours. [Alternate voting locations may be closed |
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198 | 198 | | Sundays and Mondays during the early voting period ] |
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199 | 199 | | C. Each early voting location shall comply with the |
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200 | 200 | | following provisions, unless the county clerk receives a |
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201 | 201 | | written waiver from the secretary of state specifying the |
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202 | 202 | | location and specific provision being waived: |
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203 | 203 | | (1) have ballots available for voters from |
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204 | 204 | | every precinct in the county; |
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205 | 205 | | .230720.1 |
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233 | 233 | | (2) have at least one optical scan tabulator |
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234 | 234 | | programmed to read every ballot style in the county; |
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235 | 235 | | (3) have at least one voting system available |
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236 | 236 | | to assist disabled voters to cast and record their votes; |
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237 | 237 | | (4) have a broadband internet connection; |
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238 | 238 | | (5) have sufficient spaces for at least five |
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239 | 239 | | voters to simultaneously and privately mark their ballots, with |
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240 | 240 | | at least one of those spaces wheelchair-accessible; |
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241 | 241 | | (6) have a secure area for storage of pre- |
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242 | 242 | | printed ballots or for storage of a paper ballot stock and a |
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243 | 243 | | system designed to print ballots at a polling location; and |
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244 | 244 | | (7) be in a location that is accessible and |
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245 | 245 | | compliant with the requirements of the federal Americans with |
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246 | 246 | | Disabilities Act of 1990. |
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247 | 247 | | D. When voting at an early voting location, the |
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248 | 248 | | voter shall provide the required voter identification to the |
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249 | 249 | | election board, county clerk or the clerk's authorized |
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250 | 250 | | representative. If the voter does not provide the required |
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251 | 251 | | voter identification, the voter shall be allowed to vote on a |
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252 | 252 | | provisional ballot. If the voter provides the required voter |
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253 | 253 | | identification, the voter shall be allowed to vote after |
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254 | 254 | | subscribing an application to vote on a form approved by the |
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255 | 255 | | secretary of state or its electronic equivalent approved by the |
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256 | 256 | | voting system certification committee. The county clerk or the |
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257 | 257 | | clerk's authorized representative shall make an appropriate |
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258 | 258 | | .230720.1 |
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259 | 259 | | - 5 - underscored material = new |
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286 | 286 | | designation on the signature roster or register next to the |
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287 | 287 | | voter's name indicating that the voter has voted early." |
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288 | 288 | | - 6 - |
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289 | 289 | | .230720.1 |
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