New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico Senate Bill SB52 Compare Versions

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2828 SENATE BILL 52
2929 57TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION, 2025
3030 INTRODUCED BY
3131 William P. Soules
3232 AN ACT
3333 RELATING TO PUBLIC OFFICERS; ADJUSTING THE REIMBURSEMENT RATES
3434 FOR TRAVEL BY PRIVATELY OWNED AUTOMOBILE AND PRIVATELY OWNED
3535 AIRPLANE.
3636 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
3737 SECTION 1. Section 2-1-9 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1971,
3838 Chapter 1, Section 11, as amended) is amended to read:
3939 "2-1-9. OUT-OF-STATE TRAVEL--IN-STATE TRAVEL.--
4040 A. Out-of-state travel of members, officers and
4141 employees of the legislative branch of government shall be
4242 exempt from approval by any member of the executive branch.
4343 B. Members of the legislature serving on official
4444 business for interim committees within the state shall receive:
4545 (1) per diem at the internal revenue service
4646 per diem rate as provided in Section 2-1-8 NMSA 1978 for each
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7474 day served, including travel time, and the cost of public
7575 transportation by the shortest, most direct route or mileage
7676 for each mile traveled by the shortest, most direct route by
7777 [automobiles] automobile or airplane at the [internal revenue
7878 service] standard mileage rate [or by privately owned aircraft
7979 at the air mileage rate set out by the rules adopted by the
8080 department of finance and administration pursuant to the Per
8181 Diem and Mileage Act] set by the United States general services
8282 administration for privately owned automobile and privately
8383 owned airplane; and
8484 (2) per diem for one additional day at the
8585 internal revenue service per diem rate as provided in Section
8686 2-1-8 NMSA 1978 if, in order to serve on official business for
8787 an interim committee, a legislator travels to a location that
8888 is one hundred or more miles from the location of the
8989 legislator's point of departure; provided that, pursuant to
9090 policies adopted by the New Mexico legislative council, per
9191 diem under this paragraph shall be paid only if the legislator
9292 is not entitled to per diem for travel time as provided in
9393 Paragraph (1) of this subsection.
9494 C. Reimbursement for out-of-state travel on
9595 committee business shall be as follows:
9696 (1) the cost of the tickets on public
9797 transportation by the shortest, most direct route and the cost
9898 of airport parking; or
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127127 (2) mileage at the same rates established for
128128 in-state travel if automobiles or private airplanes are used,
129129 based on official mileage by the shortest, most direct route;
130130 and
131131 (3) per diem for the number of days spent in
132132 travel and on committee business at the in-state rate provided
133133 for in Section 2-1-8 NMSA 1978; and
134134 (4) in no event, however, shall the
135135 reimbursement for out-of-state travel exceed the dollar amount
136136 that would be due if the member had used first class public air
137137 transportation by the shortest, most direct route."
138138 SECTION 2. Section 10-8-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1963,
139139 Chapter 31, Section 3, as amended) is amended to read:
140140 "10-8-4. PER DIEM AND MILEAGE RATES--IN LIEU OF
141141 PAYMENT.--
142142 A. Notwithstanding any other specific law to the
143143 contrary and except as provided in Subsection I of this
144144 section, every nonsalaried public officer shall receive either
145145 reimbursement pursuant to the provisions of Subsection K or L
146146 of this section or per diem expenses in the following amounts
147147 for a board or committee meeting attended; provided that the
148148 officer shall not receive per diem expenses for more than one
149149 board or committee meeting that occurs on the same day; or for
150150 each day spent in discharge of official duties for travel
151151 within the state but away from the officer's home:
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180180 (1) forty-five dollars ($45.00) if the officer
181181 physically attends the board or committee meeting for less than
182182 four hours or the officer attends a virtual meeting of any
183183 duration during a single calendar day; or
184184 (2) ninety-five dollars ($95.00) if the
185185 officer physically attends the board or committee meeting for
186186 four hours or more during a single calendar day.
187187 B. Every salaried public officer or employee who is
188188 traveling within the state but away from the officer's or
189189 employee's home and designated post of duty on official
190190 business shall receive either reimbursement pursuant to the
191191 provisions of Subsection K or L of this section or for each day
192192 spent in the discharge of official duties, the amount
193193 established by the department of finance and administration for
194194 the fiscal year in which the travel occurs. The department of
195195 finance and administration shall establish the reimbursement
196196 rate to be used for the next fiscal year by May 1 of each
197197 fiscal year; provided that such rate shall take into
198198 consideration the rates available for lodging, meals and
199199 incidentals as determined by the United States general services
200200 administration for that period of time.
201201 C. Every public officer or employee who is
202202 traveling outside of the state on official business shall
203203 receive either reimbursement pursuant to the provisions of
204204 Subsection K or L of this section or for each day spent in the
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233233 discharge of official duties, the amount established by the
234234 department of finance and administration for the fiscal year in
235235 which the travel occurs. The department of finance and
236236 administration shall establish the reimbursement rate to be
237237 used for the next fiscal year by May 1 of each fiscal year;
238238 provided that such rate shall take into consideration the rates
239239 available for lodging, meals and incidentals as determined by
240240 the United States general services administration for that
241241 period of time. For a salaried public officer or employee of a
242242 local public body or state agency, expenses shall be
243243 substantiated in accordance with rules promulgated by the
244244 secretary of finance and administration, and the secretary may
245245 promulgate rules defining what constitutes out-of-state travel
246246 for the purposes of the Per Diem and Mileage Act. For a public
247247 officer or employee of a public post-secondary educational
248248 institution, expenses shall be substantiated in accordance with
249249 rules promulgated by the governing board of that public post-
250250 secondary educational institution, and the governing board may
251251 promulgate rules defining what constitutes out-of-state travel
252252 for the purposes of the Per Diem and Mileage Act.
253253 D. Every public officer or employee shall receive
254254 [up to the internal revenue service ] the standard mileage rate
255255 set by the United States general services administration as of
256256 January 1 of the previous year for each mile traveled in a
257257 privately owned [vehicle ] automobile or [eighty-eight cents
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286286 ($.88) a mile for each mile traveled in ] a privately owned
287287 airplane if the travel is necessary to the discharge of the
288288 officer's or employee's official duties and if the private
289289 conveyance is not a common carrier; provided, however, that
290290 only one person shall receive mileage for each mile traveled in
291291 a single privately owned [vehicle ] automobile or airplane,
292292 except in the case of common carriers, in which case the person
293293 shall receive the cost of the ticket in lieu of the mileage
294294 allowance.
295295 E. The per diem and mileage or per diem and cost of
296296 tickets for common carriers paid to salaried public officers or
297297 employees is in lieu of actual expenses for transportation,
298298 lodging and subsistence.
299299 F. In addition to the in-state per diem set forth
300300 in this section, the department of finance and administration,
301301 by rule, may authorize a flat subsistence rate in the amount
302302 set by the legislature in the general appropriation act for
303303 commissioned officers of the New Mexico state police in
304304 accordance with rules promulgated by the department of finance
305305 and administration.
306306 G. In lieu of the in-state per diem set in
307307 Subsection B of this section, the department of finance and
308308 administration may, by rule, authorize a flat monthly
309309 subsistence rate for certain employees of the department of
310310 transportation; provided that the payments made under this
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339339 subsection shall not exceed the maximum amount that would be
340340 paid under Subsection B of this section.
341341 H. Per diem received by nonsalaried public officers
342342 for travel on official business or in the discharge of their
343343 official duties, other than attending a board or committee
344344 meeting, and per diem received by public officers and employees
345345 for travel on official business shall be prorated in accordance
346346 with rules of the department of finance and administration or
347347 the governing board.
348348 I. The provisions of Subsection A of this section
349349 do not apply to payment of per diem expense to a nonsalaried
350350 public official of a municipality for attendance at board or
351351 committee meetings held within the boundaries of the
352352 municipality.
353353 J. In addition to any other penalties prescribed by
354354 law for false swearing on an official voucher, it shall be
355355 cause for removal or dismissal from office.
356356 K. With prior written approval of the secretary or
357357 the secretary's designee or the local public body, a
358358 nonsalaried public officer of a state agency or local public
359359 body, a salaried public officer of a state agency or local
360360 public body or a salaried employee of a state agency or local
361361 public body is entitled to per diem expenses under this
362362 subsection and shall receive:
363363 (1) reimbursement for actual expenses for
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392392 lodging; and
393393 (2) reimbursement for actual expenses for
394394 meals and incidentals not to exceed the maximum amounts for in-
395395 state and out-of-state travel established by the department of
396396 finance and administration for the fiscal year in which the
397397 travel occurs; provided that the department of finance and
398398 administration shall establish the maximum rates for the
399399 reimbursement of actual expenses for meals and incidentals as
400400 described in Subsections B and C of this section.
401401 L. With prior written approval of the governing
402402 board or its designee, a nonsalaried public officer of a public
403403 post-secondary educational institution, a salaried public
404404 officer of a public post-secondary educational institution or a
405405 salaried employee of a public post-secondary educational
406406 institution is entitled to per diem expenses under this
407407 subsection and shall receive:
408408 (1) reimbursement for actual expenses for
409409 lodging; and
410410 (2) reimbursement for actual expenses for
411411 meals and incidentals not to exceed the maximum amounts for in-
412412 state and out-of-state travel established by the department of
413413 finance and administration for the fiscal year in which the
414414 travel occurs; provided that the department of finance and
415415 administration shall establish the maximum rates for the
416416 reimbursement of actual expenses for meals and incidentals as
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445445 described in Subsections B and C of this section."
446446 SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the
447447 provisions of this act is July 1, 2025.
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