New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

New Mexico Senate Bill SM8 Compare Versions

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2828 SENATE MEMORIAL 8
2929 57
3030 TH LEGISLATURE
3131 - STATE OF NEW MEXICO -
3232 FIRST SESSION
3333 , 2025
3434 INTRODUCED BY
3535 Pete Campos
3636 A MEMORIAL
3737 REQUESTING THE STATE AUDITOR TO CONVENE A WORK GROUP TO STUDY
3838 FINANCIAL OVERSIGHT AND CAUSES OF DEFICIENCY APPROPRIATION
3939 REQUESTS AND MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO IMPLEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
4040 OF THE STATE AUDITOR'S OFFICE RELATED TO DEFICIENCY
4141 APPROPRIATION REQUESTS.
4242 WHEREAS, during the 2024 regular session of the
4343 legislature of the state of New Mexico, the state auditor was
4444 asked to review state agency deficiency appropriation requests
4545 due to the increasing frequency and magnitude of those
4646 requests, which creates opportunity costs for the use of
4747 appropriated funds; and
4848 WHEREAS, following an informal work group meeting with
4949 legislative finance committee staff, the government
5050 accountability office of the office of the state auditor
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7878 reviewed financial audits and collaborated with staff from the
7979 legislative finance committee and the department of finance and
8080 administration to gather additional information related to
8181 deficiency appropriation requests; and
8282 WHEREAS, a transparency report by the state auditor's
8383 government accountability office showed that state agency
8484 deficiency appropriation requests increased by one hundred
8585 thirty-seven million five hundred thousand dollars
8686 ($137,500,000) from 2014 to 2024, signaling a troubling trend
8787 in state agency financial management practices, including some
8888 that may require budgetary enforcement measures to prevent
8989 recurrence; and
9090 WHEREAS, the report also revealed that in some cases state
9191 agencies failed to provide justifications to the department of
9292 finance and administration for deficiency appropriation
9393 requests and some agencies bypassed the department's formal
9494 deficiency request process entirely; and
9595 WHEREAS, it was also noted that justifications offered by
9696 departments for deficiency appropriation requests were often
9797 linked to causes including over-expenditures, improper
9898 reversions, long-standing hidden deficits, failure to adhere to
9999 budget authority and unpaid expenditures from prior years; and
100100 WHEREAS, the increasing number of deficiency appropriation
101101 requests is a concern for all state financial oversight
102102 entities, including the state auditor, as it may signal
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131131 noncompliance with laws and regulations; and
132132 WHEREAS, current statutes and rules do not adequately
133133 address modern fiscal concerns and there is a lack of clarity
134134 with respect to authority and responsibility over different
135135 aspects of budget management; and
136136 WHEREAS, several statutes that address warrants and
137137 overpayments; budgetary controls and penalties; and other
138138 budgetary controls conflict with other statutes, some of which
139139 date back to when New Mexico was not yet a state; and
140140 WHEREAS, most of these statutes became law before the
141141 state adopted the current SHARE financial management system,
142142 and workaround methods had to be developed to allow financial
143143 processes and payments to take place within that system; and
144144 WHEREAS, key recommendations from the office of the state
145145 auditor's government accountability office's transparency
146146 reports include modernizing, clarifying and planning for the
147147 future of practices and budgetary framework statutes and
148148 include:
149149 A. to improve transparency it is recommended that:
150150 (1) the department of finance and
151151 administration and the legislative finance committee
152152 collaborate to improve the transparency of deficiency
153153 appropriation requests during budget hearings;
154154 (2) in the absence of direct links between
155155 financial statements and deficiency appropriation requests,
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184184 state agencies and oversight entities work together to provide
185185 clear explanations for the public on the reasons for
186186 shortfalls;
187187 (3) the department of finance and
188188 administration and the legislative finance committee require
189189 state agencies to provide more written details and supporting
190190 documents for deficiency appropriation requests in their annual
191191 budget submissions; and
192192 (4) if state agencies fail to submit the
193193 required information for review of deficiency requests, the
194194 legislature consider withholding funding for those requests;
195195 B. the addition of more audit procedures, which
196196 would provide for the office of the state auditor to require
197197 independent public accountants to conduct additional state law
198198 compliance procedures with respect to entities that submit
199199 deficiency appropriation requests, to allow public review of
200200 how the appropriations affect financial statements;
201201 C. to enhance review processes it is recommended
202202 that:
203203 (1) the legislature and governor consider
204204 whether to continue funding deficiency appropriation requests;
205205 (2) if deficiency appropriation requests are
206206 funded, a more formal process be used, which would include
207207 increased rigor, transparency, accountability and performance
208208 metrics related to budget and appropriation adherence; and
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237237 (3) the department of finance and
238238 administration and state agencies prepare for the possibility
239239 that deficiency appropriation requests will not be granted by
240240 the legislature and develop strategies to address deficit
241241 balances when requests are not granted;
242242 D. required review of penalties for budget
243243 violations, including:
244244 (1) the legislature's, department of finance
245245 and administration's and independent accounting firms' review
246246 of Chapter 6, Article 10 NMSA 1978, related to expenditure of
247247 funds and penalties for violations of budgetary controls;
248248 (2) the legislature's and the department of
249249 finance and administration's review of whether additional
250250 measures are needed to enforce budgetary discipline, given the
251251 fact that current law only considers penalties for violations
252252 such as the failure to close the year with a positive fund
253253 balance; and
254254 (3) consideration of whether the state should
255255 update the SHARE financial management system and conduct a
256256 thorough review and update of all financial-related statutes
257257 before updating the system; and
258258 E. a required review of laws related to budget
259259 adjustments and oversight to improve state budgetary controls
260260 and to strengthen the effectiveness of the state's budgeting
261261 process;
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290290 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE OF THE STATE
291291 OF NEW MEXICO that in recognition of the need for more
292292 transparent, accountable and legally compliant fiscal
293293 management processes and budgetary oversight of operations that
294294 lead to deficiency appropriations, the senate support the
295295 implementation of the office of the state auditor's
296296 recommendations and support a comprehensive study to improve
297297 financial oversight and address the root causes of deficiency
298298 requests; and
299299 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the office of the state
300300 auditor be encouraged to convene a work group, including
301301 representatives from the legislative finance committee, the
302302 department of finance and administration, the office of the
303303 state treasurer and other members of the executive branch, to
304304 draft legislation for the legislative finance committee's
305305 endorsement; and
306306 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that legislation proposed by the
307307 work group should be developed with consideration of the
308308 proposed reforms recommended by the state auditor and focus on
309309 increased transparency in budget hearings, the implementation
310310 of stronger compliance and enforcement mechanisms and inclusion
311311 of a more centralized department of finance and administration
312312 oversight function; and
313313 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be
314314 transmitted to the governor, the secretary of finance and
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343343 administration, the director of the legislative finance
344344 committee and the office of the state auditor.
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