Nevada 2023 Regular Session

Nevada Assembly Bill AB369

Introduced
3/21/23  
Refer
3/21/23  
Report Pass
4/21/23  
Refer
4/21/23  

Caption

Revises provisions governing the administration of justice. (BDR 14-67)

Impact

The implementation of AB 369 is expected to have a significant impact on the judicial process in Nevada by allowing for greater equity in the imposition of fines and penalties. It establishes a sliding scale for reductions based on household income, thereby relieving financial burdens on individuals who may otherwise struggle to comply with financial penalties stemming from minor offenses. This measure also seeks to address concerns about the consequences of punitive fines on low-income populations and aims to reduce the cycle of poverty exacerbated by debt from unpaid fines.

Summary

Assembly Bill 369, introduced by Assemblymen Orentlicher and González, aims to revise provisions related to the administration of justice, particularly by enhancing the support for defendants considered indigent. The bill expands the definition of indigence to apply to a wider range of defendants, including those committing non-traffic misdemeanors. Under the proposed changes, courts are required to inform defendants of their eligibility for waivers or reductions in fines and assessments based on financial circumstances. By calculating a defendant's household income, the bill intends to ensure that fines and civil penalties are proportionate to their economic capacity.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding AB 369 is largely supportive, particularly among advocates for social justice and legal reform. Many view the bill as a necessary step toward creating a fairer legal system that recognizes the financial realities faced by many defendants. However, there might be some contention from those who argue that the changes could lead to a decrease in accountability for individuals who commit infractions. Nonetheless, the bill has garnered attention for its thoughtful approach to balancing public safety with humane treatment in the judicial system.

Contention

Some notable points of contention include the implications of expanding the definition of indigence and the potential impact on the judicial workload. Critics may raise concerns about the administrative requirements placed on courts to evaluate the eligibility and income of defendants. Additionally, there are discussions regarding the inclusion of protections for tribal judges from threats or intimidation, which adds another layer to the bill's complexity and the need for careful implementation of these new provisions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NV SB359

Revises provisions governing juvenile justice. (BDR 5-56)

NV SB120

Revises provisions relating to the administration of justice. (BDR 1-711)

NV AB320

Revises provisions related to the administration of justice. (BDR 1-810)

NV AB364

Revises provisions governing the Board of Medical Examiners. (BDR 54-148)

NV AB275

Revises provisions governing the sealing of criminal records. (BDR 14-204)

NV SB337

Revises provisions governing the forfeiture of property. (BDR 14-746)

NV SB20

Revises provisions relating to judicial administration. (BDR 14-476)

NV AB160

Revises provisions governing the sealing of certain criminal records. (BDR 14-634)

NV AB160A

Revises provisions governing the sealing of certain criminal records. (BDR 14-634)

NV SB448

Revises provisions governing the distribution of the proceeds of certain administrative assessments. (BDR 14-1092)

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