Nevada 2023 Regular Session

Nevada Senate Bill SB86

Refer
1/26/23  
Introduced
2/6/23  

Caption

Revises provisions related to crimes. (BDR 14-106)

Impact

The impact of SB 86 will extend across criminal laws, particularly those related to the penalization of theft and the management of parole and probation systems. The bill aims to discourage crime against vulnerable populations by strictly regulating offender eligibility for treatment and early discharge from probation. The requirement for full restitution to be eligible for early discharge may increase jail populations, as economic hardships could prevent many offenders from fulfilling this requirement. The emphasis on stringent sanctions for probation violations may also contribute to higher recidivism rates, thereby challenging the objectives of rehabilitation and reintegration into society.

Summary

Senate Bill 86, introduced by Senator Seevers Gansert, aims to revise various criminal justice provisions primarily relating to eligibility criteria for treatment programs, parole, probation violations, and the threshold for felony theft. The bill proposes making certain offenders ineligible for treatment programs if they have committed specific offenses against children or vulnerable adults. It also establishes that technical violations of probation or parole will now require a system of sanctions that may include imprisonment, thereby intensifying the response to non-compliance by probationers. Additionally, the bill raises the threshold for felony theft from $1,200 to $750, signifying a stricter approach to property crimes.

Sentiment

Sentiment around SB 86 appears to be mixed, with supporters advocating for a tougher stance on crime, particularly in the context of protecting children and vulnerable adults. They argue that the measures will enhance public safety and deter potential offenders. However, critics express concerns that the bill may disproportionately punish low-level offenders and undermine rehabilitation efforts due to ineligibility for treatment programs. This has led to debates about the balance between public safety and the need for criminal justice reform focused on rehabilitation and support for all offenders.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the reduced threshold for felony theft and the related implications for individuals facing charges. Critics argue that lowering this threshold could lead to over-criminalization of minor theft offenses, disproportionately affecting lower-income individuals. The stricter eligibility criteria for treatment programs also raise questions about fairness and the potential to neglect the rehabilitation of offenders who may benefit from such programs, thereby sparking a larger conversation about the purpose and function of the criminal justice system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NV SB412

Revises provisions relating to criminal justice. (BDR 15-1091)

NV SB227

Revises provisions relating to crimes. (BDR 15-17)

NV SB155

Revises provisions relating to crimes. (BDR 14-244)

NV AB229

Revises provisions relating to sentencing. (BDR 16-461)

NV SB457

Revises provisions relating to public safety. (BDR 15-1038)

NV SB309

Revises provisions relating to crimes. (BDR 43-906)

NV AB159

Revises provisions relating to cruelty to animals. (BDR 16-71)

NV AB381

Revises provisions related to animals. (BDR 50-793)

NV AB32

Makes various changes relating to criminal justice. (BDR 14-263)

NV AB4

Revises provisions relating to probation and lifetime supervision. (BDR 14-246)

Similar Bills

NV SB412

Revises provisions relating to criminal justice. (BDR 15-1091)

NV SB457

Revises provisions relating to public safety. (BDR 15-1038)

NV SB264

Revises provisions relating to crimes against property. (BDR 15-219)

NV AB381

Revises provisions related to animals. (BDR 50-793)

OR SB507

Relating to fentanyl; declaring an emergency.

NV AB405

Revises provisions relating to court programs for the treatment of mental illness or intellectual disabilities. (BDR 14-729)

NV AB32

Makes various changes relating to criminal justice. (BDR 14-263)

KS HB2583

Increasing the criminal penalties for harming or killing certain dogs and horses and requiring restitution for such offense to include certain expenses.