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3 | 3 | | A.B. 179 |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | - *AB179* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 179–ASSEMBLYMEMBER LA RUE HATCH |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | PREFILED FEBRUARY 2, 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | ____________ |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to employment. |
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15 | 15 | | (BDR 53-623) |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. |
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18 | 18 | | Effect on the State: No. |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | ~ |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | |
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25 | 25 | | AN ACT relating to employment; eliminating certain exceptions to |
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26 | 26 | | provisions requiring an employer in private employment |
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27 | 27 | | to provide paid leave to each employee of the employer |
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28 | 28 | | under certain circumstances; setting forth certain actions |
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29 | 29 | | that constitute retaliation for the purposes of provisions |
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30 | 30 | | prohibiting retaliation against an employee for use of such |
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31 | 31 | | paid leave; and providing other matters properly relating |
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32 | 32 | | thereto. |
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33 | 33 | | Legislative Counsel’s Digest: |
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34 | 34 | | With certain exceptions, existing law requires an employer in private 1 |
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35 | 35 | | employment who has 50 or more employees in this State to provide to an employee 2 |
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36 | 36 | | at least 0.01923 hours of paid leave for each hour worked. Existing law requires 3 |
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37 | 37 | | such an employer to allow an employee to use the paid leave beginning on the 90th 4 |
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38 | 38 | | calendar day of his or her employment and for any use. Existing law prohibits such 5 |
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39 | 39 | | an employer from retaliating against an employee for using the paid leave available 6 |
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40 | 40 | | for use by the employee. (NRS 608.0197) This bill eliminates an exception from 7 |
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41 | 41 | | those provisions that is provided under existing law to an employer who, pursuant 8 |
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42 | 42 | | to a contract, policy, collective bargaining agreement or other agreement, provides 9 |
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43 | 43 | | employees with a policy for paid leave or a policy for paid time off to all scheduled 10 |
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44 | 44 | | employees at a rate of at least 0.01923 hours of paid leave per hour of work 11 |
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45 | 45 | | performed. Additionally, this bill sets forth certain actions that constitute prohibited 12 |
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46 | 46 | | retaliation for the purposes of the provisions prohibiting an employer from 13 |
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47 | 47 | | retaliating against an employee for the use of paid leave. 14 |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | – 2 – |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | - *AB179* |
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54 | 54 | | THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN |
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55 | 55 | | SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | Section 1. NRS 608.0197 is hereby amended to read as 1 |
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58 | 58 | | follows: 2 |
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59 | 59 | | 608.0197 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, 3 |
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60 | 60 | | every employer in private employment shall provide paid leave to 4 |
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61 | 61 | | each employee of the employer as follows: 5 |
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62 | 62 | | (a) An employee is entitled to at least 0.01923 hours of paid 6 |
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63 | 63 | | leave for each hour of work performed. 7 |
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64 | 64 | | (b) An employee may, as determined by the employer, obtain 8 |
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65 | 65 | | paid leave by: 9 |
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66 | 66 | | (1) Receiving on the first day of each benefit year the total 10 |
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67 | 67 | | number of hours of paid leave that the employee is entitled to accrue 11 |
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68 | 68 | | in a benefit year pursuant to paragraph (a); or 12 |
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69 | 69 | | (2) Accruing over the course of a benefit year the total 13 |
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70 | 70 | | number of hours of paid leave that the employee is entitled to accrue 14 |
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71 | 71 | | in a benefit year pursuant to paragraph (a). 15 |
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72 | 72 | | (c) Paid leave accrued pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph 16 |
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73 | 73 | | (b) may carry over for each employee between his or her benefit 17 |
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74 | 74 | | years of employment, except an employer may limit the amount of 18 |
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75 | 75 | | paid leave for each employee carried over to a maximum of 40 19 |
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76 | 76 | | hours per benefit year. 20 |
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77 | 77 | | (d) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (i), an employer 21 |
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78 | 78 | | shall: 22 |
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79 | 79 | | (1) Compensate an employee for the paid leave available for 23 |
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80 | 80 | | use by that employee at the rate of pay at which the employee is 24 |
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81 | 81 | | compensated at the time such leave is taken, as calculated pursuant 25 |
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82 | 82 | | to paragraph (e); and 26 |
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83 | 83 | | (2) Pay such compensation on the same payday as the hours 27 |
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84 | 84 | | taken are normally paid. 28 |
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85 | 85 | | (e) For the purposes of determining the rate of pay at which an 29 |
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86 | 86 | | employee is compensated pursuant to paragraph (d), the 30 |
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87 | 87 | | compensation rate for an employee who is paid by: 31 |
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88 | 88 | | (1) Salary, commission, piece rate or a method other than 32 |
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89 | 89 | | hourly wage must: 33 |
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90 | 90 | | (I) Be calculated by dividing the total wages of the 34 |
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91 | 91 | | employee paid for the immediately preceding 90 days by the 35 |
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92 | 92 | | number of hours worked during that period; 36 |
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93 | 93 | | (II) Except as otherwise provided in sub-subparagraph 37 |
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94 | 94 | | (III), include any bonuses agreed upon and earned by the employee; 38 |
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95 | 95 | | and 39 |
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96 | 96 | | (III) Not include any bonuses awarded at the sole 40 |
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97 | 97 | | discretion of the employer, overtime pay, additional pay for 41 |
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98 | 98 | | – 3 – |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | |
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101 | 101 | | - *AB179* |
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102 | 102 | | performing hazardous duties, holiday pay or tips earned by the 1 |
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103 | 103 | | employee. 2 |
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104 | 104 | | (2) Hourly wage must be calculated by the hourly rate the 3 |
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105 | 105 | | employee is paid by the employer. 4 |
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106 | 106 | | (f) An employer may limit the amount of paid leave an 5 |
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107 | 107 | | employee uses to 40 hours per benefit year. 6 |
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108 | 108 | | (g) An employer may set a minimum increment of paid leave, 7 |
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109 | 109 | | not to exceed 4 hours, that an employee may use at any one time. 8 |
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110 | 110 | | (h) An employer shall provide to each employee on each payday 9 |
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111 | 111 | | an accounting of the hours of paid leave available for use by that 10 |
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112 | 112 | | employee. An employer may use the system that the employer uses 11 |
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113 | 113 | | to pay its employees to provide the accounting of the hours of paid 12 |
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114 | 114 | | leave available for use by the employee. 13 |
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115 | 115 | | (i) An employer may, but is not required to, compensate an 14 |
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116 | 116 | | employee for any unused paid leave available for use by that 15 |
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117 | 117 | | employee upon separation from employment, except if the employee 16 |
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118 | 118 | | is rehired by the employer within 90 days after separation from that 17 |
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119 | 119 | | employer and the separation from employment was not due to the 18 |
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120 | 120 | | employee voluntarily leaving his or her employment, any previously 19 |
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121 | 121 | | unused paid leave hours available for use by that employee must be 20 |
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122 | 122 | | reinstated. 21 |
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123 | 123 | | 2. An employee in private employment may use paid leave 22 |
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124 | 124 | | available for use by that employee as follows: 23 |
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125 | 125 | | (a) An employer shall allow an employee to use paid leave 24 |
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126 | 126 | | beginning on the 90th calendar day of his or her employment. 25 |
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127 | 127 | | (b) An employer shall allow an employee to use paid leave for 26 |
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128 | 128 | | any use, including, without limitation: 27 |
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129 | 129 | | (1) Treatment of a mental or physical illness, injury or health 28 |
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130 | 130 | | condition; 29 |
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131 | 131 | | (2) Receiving a medical diagnosis or medical care; 30 |
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132 | 132 | | (3) Receiving or participating in preventative care; 31 |
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133 | 133 | | (4) Participating in caregiving; or 32 |
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134 | 134 | | (5) Addressing other personal needs related to the health of 33 |
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135 | 135 | | the employee. 34 |
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136 | 136 | | (c) An employee may use paid leave available for use by that 35 |
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137 | 137 | | employee without providing a reason to his or her employer for such 36 |
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138 | 138 | | use. 37 |
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139 | 139 | | (d) An employee shall, as soon as practicable, give notice to his 38 |
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140 | 140 | | or her employer to use the paid leave available for use by that 39 |
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141 | 141 | | employee. 40 |
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142 | 142 | | 3. An employer shall not: 41 |
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143 | 143 | | (a) Deny an employee the right to use paid leave available for 42 |
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144 | 144 | | use by that employee in accordance with the conditions of this 43 |
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145 | 145 | | section; 44 |
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146 | 146 | | – 4 – |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | |
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149 | 149 | | - *AB179* |
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150 | 150 | | (b) Require an employee to find a replacement worker as a 1 |
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151 | 151 | | condition of using paid leave available for use by that employee; or 2 |
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152 | 152 | | (c) Retaliate against an employee for using paid leave available 3 |
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153 | 153 | | for use by that employee [.] , including, without limitation, by: 4 |
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154 | 154 | | (1) Dismissing, demoting or suspending the employee; 5 |
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155 | 155 | | (2) Issuing a reprimand to the employee; 6 |
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156 | 156 | | (3) Transferring the employee for the purposes of 7 |
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157 | 157 | | punishment; 8 |
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158 | 158 | | (4) Considering, in any way, the employee’s use of paid 9 |
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159 | 159 | | leave available for use by the employee in a disciplinary action 10 |
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160 | 160 | | against the employee; or 11 |
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161 | 161 | | (5) Taking any other adverse action against the employee 12 |
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162 | 162 | | for using paid leave available for use by the employee. 13 |
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163 | 163 | | 4. The Labor Commissioner shall prepare a bulletin which 14 |
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164 | 164 | | clearly sets forth the benefits created by this section. The Labor 15 |
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165 | 165 | | Commissioner shall post the bulletin on the Internet website 16 |
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166 | 166 | | maintained by the Office of Labor Commissioner, if any, and shall 17 |
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167 | 167 | | require all employers to post the bulletin in a conspicuous location 18 |
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168 | 168 | | in each workplace maintained by the employer. The bulletin may be 19 |
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169 | 169 | | included in any printed abstract posted by the employer pursuant to 20 |
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170 | 170 | | NRS 608.013. 21 |
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171 | 171 | | 5. An employer shall maintain a record of the receipt or accrual 22 |
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172 | 172 | | and use of paid leave pursuant to this section for each employee for 23 |
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173 | 173 | | a 1-year period following the entry of such information in the record 24 |
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174 | 174 | | and, upon request, shall make those records available for inspection 25 |
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175 | 175 | | by the Labor Commissioner. 26 |
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176 | 176 | | 6. The provisions of this section do not: 27 |
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177 | 177 | | (a) Limit or abridge any other rights, remedies or procedures 28 |
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178 | 178 | | available under the law. 29 |
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179 | 179 | | (b) Negate any other rights, remedies or procedures available to 30 |
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180 | 180 | | an aggrieved party. 31 |
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181 | 181 | | (c) Prohibit, preempt or discourage any contract or other 32 |
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182 | 182 | | agreement that provides a more generous paid leave benefit or paid 33 |
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183 | 183 | | time off benefit. 34 |
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184 | 184 | | 7. For the first 2 years of operation, an employer is not required 35 |
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185 | 185 | | to comply with the provisions of this section. 36 |
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186 | 186 | | 8. This section does not apply to [: 37 |
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187 | 187 | | (a) An employer who, pursuant to a contract, policy, collective 38 |
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188 | 188 | | bargaining agreement or other agreement, provides employees with 39 |
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189 | 189 | | a policy for paid leave or a policy for paid time off to all scheduled 40 |
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190 | 190 | | employees at a rate of at least 0.01923 hours of paid leave per hour 41 |
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191 | 191 | | of work performed; and 42 |
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192 | 192 | | (b) Temporary,] temporary, seasonal or on-call employees. 43 |
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193 | 193 | | 9. As used in this section: 44 |
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194 | 194 | | – 5 – |
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195 | 195 | | |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | - *AB179* |
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198 | 198 | | (a) “Benefit year” means a 365-day period used by an employer 1 |
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199 | 199 | | when calculating the accrual of paid leave. 2 |
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200 | 200 | | (b) “Employer” means a private employer who has 50 or more 3 |
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201 | 201 | | employees in private employment in this State. 4 |
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202 | 202 | | Sec. 2. Insofar as they conflict with the provisions of such an 5 |
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203 | 203 | | agreement, the amendatory provisions of this act do not apply 6 |
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204 | 204 | | during the current term of any contract of employment, collective 7 |
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205 | 205 | | bargaining agreement or other agreement entered into before 8 |
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206 | 206 | | October 1, 2025, but do apply to any extension or renewal of such 9 |
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207 | 207 | | an agreement and to any agreement entered into on or after 10 |
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208 | 208 | | October 1, 2025. For the purposes of this section, the term of an 11 |
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209 | 209 | | agreement ends on the date provided in the agreement, 12 |
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210 | 210 | | notwithstanding any provision of the agreement that it remains in 13 |
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211 | 211 | | effect, in whole or in part, after that date until a successor agreement 14 |
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212 | 212 | | becomes effective. 15 |
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