Nevada 2025 Regular Session

Nevada Assembly Bill AB224A Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version

                             	EXEMPT 
 (Reprinted with amendments adopted on June 2, 2023) 
 	SECOND REPRINT A.B. 224 
 
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ASSEMBLY BILL NO. 224–ASSEMBLYMEN PETERS, WATTS, 
BILBRAY-AXELROD, ANDERSON, LA RUE HATCH; BROWN-
MAY, CARTER, COHEN, CONSIDINE, D’SILVA, DURAN, 
GONZÁLEZ, GORELOW, HIBBETTS, JAUREGUI, KOENIG, 
MARZOLA, BRITTNEY MILLER, C.H. MILLER, MONROE-
MORENO, NGUYEN, ORENTLICHER, SUMMERS-
ARMSTRONG, TAYLOR, THOMAS, TORRES AND YEAGER 
 
FEBRUARY 23, 2023 
____________ 
 
JOINT SPONSORS: SENATORS NGUYEN; DONATE AND PAZINA 
____________ 
 
Referred to Committee on Government Affairs 
 
SUMMARY—Revises provisions governing collective bargaining. 
(BDR 23-155) 
 
FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. 
 Effect on the State: Yes. 
 
~ 
 
EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. 
 
 
AN ACT relating to collective bargaining; authorizing collective 
bargaining for certain state employees; providing for the 
recognition of professional organizations; providing for the 
establishment of bargaining units and the designation of 
exclusive representatives; establishing certain rights for 
professional organizations and professional employees; 
establishing procedures for collective bargaining and for making 
collective bargaining agreements; authorizing the Government 
Employee-Management Relations Board to collect certain fees; 
prohibiting certain practices relating to collective bargaining; 
authorizing a state professional employer to use the services of 
the Division of Human Resource Management of the Department 
of Administration and the Attorney General for certain purposes; 
authorizing the Board of Regents of the University of Nevada to 
conduct collective bargaining negotiations and enter into 
collective bargaining agreements with certain employees; 
providing a civil penalty; making appropriations; and providing 
other matters properly relating thereto.   
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Legislative Counsel’s Digest: 
 Existing law authorizes collective bargaining between: (1) local government 1 
employers and local government employees; and (2) the State and certain state 2 
employees. (Chapter 288 of NRS) This bill authorizes collective bargaining 3 
between state professional employers and professional employees. Section 5 of this 4 
bill defines “state professional employer” to mean a board, commission or similar 5 
body within the Executive Department of the State Government, including, without 6 
limitation, the Board of Regents of the University of Nevada, that employs 400 or 7 
more professional employees. Section 13 of this bill defines “professional 8 
employee” to mean a person who, with various exceptions, is employed by a state 9 
professional employer and who is: (1) in the unclassified service of the State; or (2) 10 
paid in accordance with any arrangement other than the pay plan for the classified 11 
service of the State. 12 
 Sections 2, 57 and 59 of this bill expand the powers and duties of the 13 
Government Employee-Management Relations Board to include hearing and 14 
deciding disputes between state professional employers and professional 15 
employees.  16 
 Section 17 of this bill sets forth certain legislative findings and declarations. 17 
Section 18 of this bill authorizes professional employees to organize, form, join 18 
and assist professional organizations and engage in collective bargaining activity or 19 
refrain from engaging in such activity. Sections 1 and 22 of this bill authorize an 20 
officer of a state professional employer to, upon written authorization by a 21 
professional employee, withhold money from the salary or wages of the employee 22 
to pay dues or fees to a professional organization. 23 
 Section 19 of this bill provides for the recognition of a professional 24 
organization by a state professional employer. Sections 19 and 58 of this bill set 25 
forth the conditions under which a state professional employer is authorized to 26 
withdraw such recognition. Section 23 of this bill: (1) authorizes a recognized 27 
professional organization to, with certain limitations, represent a professional 28 
employee with respect to any condition of the employment of the employee; and (2) 29 
provides that only an exclusive representative may engage in collective bargaining 30 
on behalf of the professional employees of the applicable bargaining unit. 31 
 Section 24 of this bill authorizes, with certain conditions, a professional 32 
employee to act for himself or herself with respect to conditions of his or her 33 
employment. Section 20 of this bill establishes certain rights of professional 34 
organizations. Section 25 of this bill requires a professional employee who could 35 
be subject to certain adverse employment actions to be afforded the right to be 36 
represented unless the professional employee waives, in writing, that right. 37 
 Section 26 of this bill provides for the creation and organization of bargaining 38 
units. Sections 27-31 of this bill set forth procedures for a professional organization 39 
to be designated by the Board, either with or without an election, as an exclusive 40 
representative of a bargaining unit. Sections 29 and 62 of this bill: (1) require the 41 
Board to verify each showing of interest filed by a professional organization against 42 
the employment records of the state professional employer; and (2) provide that a 43 
showing of interest by a professional employee or a petition requesting an election 44 
relating to exclusive representation submitted to the Board is confidential and not a 45 
public record. 46 
 Section 32 of this bill requires each state professional employer that has 47 
recognized one or more professional organizations and each professional 48 
organization to file certain reports with the Board annually.  49 
 Section 33 of this bill sets forth certain subjects that constitute the scope of 50 
mandatory bargaining. Section 34 of this bill requires negotiations between an 51 
exclusive representative and a state professional employer to commence not later 52 
than 60 calendar days after one party gives notice to the other party. Section 35 of 53 
this bill sets forth certain duties of an exclusive representative. Section 36 of this 54   
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bill requires a state professional employer to designate a representative to engage in 55 
collective bargaining with an exclusive representative. Section 36 further requires a 56 
state professional employer to comply with reasonable requests to furnish certain 57 
data to the exclusive representative. Section 39 of this bill authorizes a professional 58 
organization to be represented by a licensed attorney in negotiations with a state 59 
professional employer. 60 
 Sections 37, 38, 41 and 42 of this bill set forth various requirements and 61 
limitations relating to the provisions of a collective bargaining agreement. Section 62 
64 of this bill provides that in the event of a conflict between certain policies and 63 
procedures for personnel adopted by the Board of Regents of the University of 64 
Nevada and the provisions of a collective bargaining agreement, the provisions of 65 
the collective bargaining agreement prevail.  66 
 Section 40 of this bill requires any new or modified collective bargaining 67 
agreement between a state professional employer and an exclusive representative to 68 
be: (1) submitted to the members of the professional organization for a ratification 69 
vote; and (2) approved at a public hearing by, depending on the state professional 70 
employer, either the State Board of Examiners or the Board of Regents. Sections 46 71 
and 63 of this bill provide that certain meetings convened for the purpose of 72 
collective bargaining and resolving disputes relating to collective bargaining are 73 
exempt from the provisions of existing law requiring open and public meetings of 74 
public bodies.  75 
 Sections 43-45 of this bill provide for the mediation and arbitration of disputes 76 
between state professional employers and exclusive representatives.  77 
 Section 47 of this bill prohibits certain practices in the context of collective 78 
bargaining. Section 48 of this bill sets forth procedures to establish that a party has 79 
committed such a prohibited practice.  80 
 Section 49 of this bill establishes certain provisions relating to actions brought 81 
by or against state professional employers or professional organizations.  82 
 Existing law requires the Government Employee-Management Relations Board 83 
to annually assess a fee on local government employers and the Executive 84 
Department for the support of the Board based on the number of employees 85 
employed by the local government employer or the Executive Department in the 86 
first pay period of the immediately preceding year. (NRS 288.139, 288.475) 87 
Section 50 of this bill requires the Board to assess a similar fee on each state 88 
professional employer based on the number of professional employees in a 89 
bargaining unit that had an exclusive representative in the first pay period of the 90 
immediately preceding year. 91 
 Sections 51 and 52 of this bill authorize: (1) a state professional employer to 92 
use the services of the Division of Human Resource Management of the 93 
Department of Administration and the Attorney General to provide support to the 94 
state professional employer to carry out the provisions of sections 6-52 of this bill; 95 
and (2) the Division of Human Resource Management and the Attorney General to 96 
charge the state professional employer for any such services provided. 97 
 Section 61 of this bill authorizes the Governor to request the drafting of as 98 
many legislative measures as are necessary to carry out the provisions of sections 99 
6-52. Sections 56 and 60 of this bill revise provisions of existing law prohibiting 100 
strikes against the State or a local government employer by an employee 101 
organization or labor organization for the purpose of also prohibiting strikes by a 102 
professional organization.  103 
 Sections 4, 5 and 7-16 of this bill define certain words and terms applicable to 104 
the provisions of this bill. Sections 54 and 55 of this bill revise certain definitions 105 
relating to collective bargaining that are applicable to employee organizations and 106 
labor organizations to also include professional organizations. Section 53 of this 107 
bill makes a conforming change to indicate the proper placement of sections 4 and 108 
5 in the Nevada Revised Statutes. 109   
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 Section 65 of this bill grants the Board of Regents the authority to conduct 110 
collective bargaining negotiations and to enter into collective bargaining 111 
agreements with the professional employees of the Nevada System of Higher 112 
Education. 113 
 Sections 65.3 and 65.5 of this bill make appropriations to the Interim Finance 114 
Committee for allocation to the Nevada System of Higher Education and to the 115 
Office of the Attorney General for personnel and certain other expenses associated 116 
with the changes relating to collective bargaining in this bill. 117 
 
 
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN 
SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 
 
 Section 1.  NRS 281.129 is hereby amended to read as follows: 1 
 281.129 1.  Any officer of the State, except the Legislative 2 
Fiscal Officer, who disburses money in payment of salaries and 3 
wages of officers and employees of the State: 4 
 (a) May, upon written requests of the officer or employee 5 
specifying amounts, withhold those amounts and pay them to: 6 
  (1) Charitable organizations; 7 
  (2) Employee credit unions; 8 
  (3) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (c), insurers; 9 
  (4) The United States for the purchase of savings bonds and 10 
similar obligations of the United States; and 11 
  (5) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 288.545 [,] and 12 
section 22 of this act, employee organizations , [and] labor 13 
organizations [.] and professional organizations. 14 
 (b) May, in accordance with an agreement entered into pursuant 15 
to NRS 701A.450 between the Director of the Office of Energy and 16 
the officer or employee specifying amounts, withhold those amounts 17 
and pay them to the Director of the Office of Energy for credit to the 18 
Renewable Energy Account created by NRS 701A.450. 19 
 (c) Shall, upon receipt of information from the Public 20 
Employees’ Benefits Program specifying amounts of premiums or 21 
contributions for coverage by the Program, withhold those amounts 22 
from the salaries or wages of officers and employees who 23 
participate in the Program and pay those amounts to the Program. 24 
 2.  The State Controller may adopt regulations necessary to 25 
withhold money from the salaries or wages of officers and 26 
employees of the Executive Department. 27 
 Sec. 2.  NRS 281.755 is hereby amended to read as follows: 28 
 281.755 1.  Except as otherwise provided in subsections 2 and 29 
5, a public body shall provide an employee who is the mother of a 30 
child under 1 year of age with:  31 
 (a) Reasonable break time, with or without compensation, for 32 
the employee to express breast milk as needed; and  33   
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 (b) A place, other than a bathroom, that is reasonably free from 1 
dirt or pollution, protected from the view of others and free from 2 
intrusion by others where the employee may express breast milk. 3 
 2.  If the public body determines that complying with the 4 
provisions of subsection 1 will cause an undue hardship considering 5 
the size, financial resources, nature and structure of the public body, 6 
the public body may meet with the employee to agree upon a 7 
reasonable alternative. If the parties are not able to reach an 8 
agreement, the public body may require the employee to accept a 9 
reasonable alternative selected by the public body and the employee 10 
may appeal the decision by filing a complaint in the manner set 11 
forth in subsection 4. 12 
 3. An officer or agent of a public body shall not retaliate, or 13 
direct or encourage another person to retaliate, against an employee 14 
of the public body because the employee has: 15 
 (a) Taken break time or used the space provided pursuant to 16 
subsection 1 or 2 to express breast milk; or 17 
 (b) Taken any action to require the public body to comply with 18 
the requirements of this section, including, without limitation, filing 19 
a complaint, testifying, assisting or participating in any manner in an 20 
investigation, proceeding or hearing to enforce the provisions of this 21 
section. 22 
 4.  An employee who is aggrieved by the failure of a public 23 
body to comply with the provisions of this section may: 24 
 (a) If the employee is employed by the Executive Department of 25 
State Government, is not an employee of an entity described in NRS 26 
284.013 and is not an employee in a bargaining unit pursuant to 27 
NRS 288.400 to 288.630, inclusive, or sections 6 to 52, inclusive, 28 
of this act, file a complaint with the Employee-Management 29 
Committee in accordance with the procedures provided pursuant to 30 
NRS 284.384; 31 
 (b) If the employee is employed by the Legislative Department 32 
of State Government, file a complaint with the Director of the 33 
Legislative Counsel Bureau; 34 
 (c) If the employee is employed by the Judicial Department of 35 
State Government, file a complaint with the Court Administrator; 36 
and 37 
 (d) If the employee is employed by a political subdivision of this 38 
State or any public or quasi-public corporation organized under the 39 
laws of this State or if the employee is employed by the Executive 40 
Department of State Government and is an employee in a bargaining 41 
unit pursuant to NRS 288.400 to 288.630, inclusive, or sections 6 to 42 
52, inclusive, of this act, file a complaint with the Government 43 
Employee-Management Relations Board in the manner set forth in 44 
NRS 288.115. 45   
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 5. The requirements of this section do not apply to the 1 
Department of Corrections. The Department is encouraged to 2 
comply with the provisions of this section to the extent practicable. 3 
 6. As used in this section, “public body” means: 4 
 (a) The State of Nevada, or any agency, instrumentality or 5 
corporation thereof; 6 
 (b) The Nevada System of Higher Education; or 7 
 (c) Any political subdivision of this State or any public or quasi-8 
public corporation organized under the laws of this State, including, 9 
without limitation, counties, cities, unincorporated towns, school 10 
districts, charter schools, hospital districts, irrigation districts and 11 
other special districts. 12 
 Sec. 3.  Chapter 288 of NRS is hereby amended by adding 13 
thereto the provisions set forth as sections 4 to 52, inclusive, of this 14 
act. 15 
 Sec. 4.  “Professional organization” means an organization 16 
of any kind that: 17 
 1. Has, as one of its purposes, the improvement of the terms 18 
and conditions of employment of professional employees, as 19 
defined in section 13 of this act; and 20 
 2. Provides the service of representation to professional 21 
employees, including, without limitation, in collective bargaining 22 
with state professional employers. 23 
 Sec. 5.  “State professional employer” means a board, 24 
commission or similar body within the Executive Department, 25 
including, without limitation, the Board of Regents of the 26 
University of Nevada on behalf of the Nevada System of Higher 27 
Education, that employs 400 or more professional employees as 28 
defined in section 13 of this act. 29 
 Sec. 6.  As used in sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act, 30 
unless the context otherwise requires, the words and terms defined 31 
in sections 7 to 16, inclusive, of this act have the meanings 32 
ascribed to them in those sections. 33 
 Sec. 7.  “Arbitration” means a process of dispute resolution 34 
in which the parties involved in an impasse or grievance submit 35 
their dispute to a third party for a final and binding decision.  36 
 Sec. 8.  “Bargaining unit” means a group of professional 37 
employees recognized by a state professional employer as having 38 
sufficient community of interest for representation by a 39 
professional organization for the purpose of collective bargaining. 40 
 Sec. 9.  “Confidential employee” means an employee who 41 
provides administrative support to an employee who assists in the 42 
formulation, determination and effectuation of managerial 43 
personnel policies concerning collective bargaining. 44   
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 Sec. 10.  “Exclusive representative” means a professional 1 
organization that, as a result of its designation as such by the 2 
Board, has the exclusive right to: 3 
 1. Represent all the professional employees within a 4 
bargaining unit; and 5 
 2. Engage in collective bargaining with a state professional 6 
employer pursuant to sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act 7 
concerning wages, hours and other terms and conditions of 8 
employment for those professional employees. 9 
 Sec. 11.  “Grievance” means an act, omission or occurrence 10 
that a professional employee or an exclusive representative 11 
believes to be an injustice relating to any condition arising out of 12 
the relationship between a state professional employer and a 13 
professional employee, including, without limitation, working 14 
hours, working conditions, membership in a professional 15 
organization or the interpretation of any law, regulation or 16 
agreement. 17 
 Sec. 12.  1. “Managerial employee” means an employee 18 
whose primary function is to administer and control the business 19 
of any state professional employer and who is vested with 20 
discretion and independent judgment with regard to the general 21 
conduct and control of the state professional employer. 22 
 2. The term includes, without limitation: 23 
 (a) A chief administrative officer, the chief administrative 24 
officer’s deputy and immediate assistants, department heads and 25 
their deputies and immediate assistants, appointed officials and 26 
others who are primarily responsible for formulating  27 
and administering management policies and programs; 28 
 (b) Administrators of an academic institution, including, 29 
without limitation: 30 
  (1) Chancellors, presidents, provosts and deans; 31 
  (2) Vice, associate and assistant chancellors, presidents, 32 
provosts and deans; and 33 
  (3) Other employees who are primarily responsible for 34 
formulating and administering management policies and 35 
programs; and 36 
 (c) Attorneys who serve a state professional employer or advise 37 
other managerial employees. 38 
 3. With respect to professional employees of an academic 39 
institution: 40 
 (a) A professional employee shall not be deemed a managerial 41 
employee solely because the professional employee participates in 42 
decisions with respect to courses, curriculum, personnel or other 43 
matters of educational policy through shared governance 44 
mechanisms or peer review. 45   
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 (b) A chair or head of a department or similar academic unit 1 
or program who performs the duties described in paragraph (a) 2 
primarily on behalf of the members of the academic unit or 3 
program shall not be deemed a managerial employee solely 4 
because of those duties. 5 
 Sec. 13.  1. “Professional employee” means a person who is 6 
employed by a state professional employer and: 7 
 (a) Is in the unclassified service of the State; or 8 
 (b) Is paid in accordance with any arrangement other than the 9 
pay plan for the classified service of the State. 10 
 2. The term does not include: 11 
 (a) A local government employee; 12 
 (b) A person who is employed in the classified service of the 13 
State pursuant to chapter 284 of NRS; 14 
 (c) A person who is employed by the Nevada System of Higher 15 
Education: 16 
  (1) In the classified service of the State; or 17 
  (2) Who is required to be paid in accordance with the pay 18 
plan for the classified service of the State; 19 
 (d) A person employed by the Public Employees’ Retirement 20 
System who is required to be paid in accordance with the pay plan 21 
for the classified service of the State; 22 
 (e) An elected official or any person appointed to fill a vacancy 23 
in an elected office; 24 
 (f) A person who is employed in neither the classified nor the 25 
unclassified service of the State pursuant to NRS 223.085; 26 
 (g) A person whose employment is the result of an 27 
appointment by the Governor to a position which deems the person 28 
to be a civil officer of the State pursuant to NRS 232A.030 or 29 
616C.340; 30 
 (h) A managerial employee; 31 
 (i) A confidential employee; 32 
 (j) A temporary, intermittent or seasonal worker who is 33 
employed for less than 90 calendar days in a period of 365 34 
calendar days; 35 
 (k) A commissioned officer or an enlisted member of the 36 
Nevada National Guard; or 37 
 (l) A person who is employed within the office of a statewide 38 
elected constitutional officer. 39 
 Sec. 14.  “Recognition” or “recognized” means the formal 40 
acknowledgment by a state professional employer that a particular 41 
professional organization has the right to represent professional 42 
employees of the state professional employer.  43 
 Sec. 15.  “Showing of interest” means written or electronic 44 
documentation that provides evidence of the membership of a 45   
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professional employee in or his or her support for a professional 1 
organization for the purpose of exclusive representation. The term 2 
includes any electronic signature pursuant to chapter 719 of NRS. 3 
 Sec. 16.  1. “Supervisory employee” means a person who 4 
does not have the responsibility for the general conduct and 5 
control of a state professional employer, but who: 6 
 (a) Performs management duties, including, without 7 
limitation: 8 
  (1) Establishing performance standards for subordinate 9 
employees; 10 
  (2) Scheduling, assigning, overseeing or reviewing the work 11 
of subordinate employees under established performance 12 
standards; or 13 
  (3) Effectively recommending the performance of the duties 14 
described in subparagraphs (1) and (2) and the manner in which 15 
such duties are performed; or 16 
 (b) Has the authority to adjust grievances, apply established 17 
personnel policies and procedures, enforce the provisions of a 18 
collective bargaining agreement or effectively recommend such 19 
action, 20 
 if the exercise of the duties or authority described in paragraph 21 
(a) or (b) is not of a merely routine or clerical nature but requires 22 
the use of independent judgment and occupies a regular and 23 
significant portion of the employee’s workday.  24 
 2. With respect to professional employees of an academic 25 
institution: 26 
 (a) A professional employee shall not be deemed to be a 27 
supervisory employee solely because the professional employee 28 
participates in decisions with respect to courses, curriculum, 29 
personnel or other matters of educational policy through shared 30 
governance mechanisms or peer review. 31 
 (b) A chair or head of a department or similar academic unit 32 
or program who performs the duties described in paragraph (a) 33 
primarily on behalf of the members of the academic unit or 34 
program shall not be deemed a supervisory employee solely 35 
because of those duties. 36 
 Sec. 17.  1. The Legislature hereby finds and declares that 37 
there is a great need to: 38 
 (a) Promote harmonious and constructive relations between 39 
state professional employers and their professional employees; 40 
and 41 
 (b) Increase the efficiency of state professional employers.  42 
 2. It is therefore in the public interest that the Legislature 43 
enact provisions: 44   
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 (a) Granting certain professional employees the right to 1 
associate with others in organizing and choosing exclusive 2 
representatives for the purpose of engaging in collective 3 
bargaining; 4 
 (b) Requiring state professional employers to recognize 5 
professional organizations and to negotiate wages, hours and 6 
other terms and conditions of employment with exclusive 7 
representatives and to enter into written agreements evidencing 8 
the result of collective bargaining; and 9 
 (c) Establishing standards and procedures that protect the 10 
rights of professional employees, state professional employers and 11 
the people of the State. 12 
 3. The Legislature further finds and declares that: 13 
 (a) Joint decision making and consultation between 14 
administration and faculty or academic professional employees is 15 
a long-accepted manner of shared governance in institutions of 16 
higher education and is essential to the advancement of the 17 
educational missions of those institutions; 18 
 (b) It is a purpose of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act to 19 
preserve and encourage the practice and mechanisms of shared 20 
governance with respect to professional employees of public 21 
institutions of higher education in this State; and 22 
 (c) The provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act are 23 
not intended to restrict, limit or prohibit the full exercise of the 24 
functions of faculty in any shared governance mechanism or 25 
practice, including, without limitation, the establishment and 26 
function of faculty senates and the principle of peer review in the 27 
appointment, retention and tenure of faculty in an institution of 28 
higher education. 29 
 Sec. 18.  1. For the purposes of collective bargaining and 30 
other mutual aid or protection, every professional employee has 31 
the right to: 32 
 (a) Organize, form, join and assist professional organizations, 33 
engage in collective bargaining through exclusive representatives 34 
and engage in other concerted activities; and 35 
 (b) Refrain from engaging in such an activity. 36 
 2. A state professional employer shall not discriminate in any 37 
way among its professional employees on account of membership 38 
or nonmembership in a professional organization. 39 
 3. Professional employees have the right to communicate 40 
with one another and with representatives of professional 41 
organizations concerning organization, representation, issues in 42 
the workplace, collective bargaining and the business and 43 
programs of a professional organization, including, without 44 
limitation, communicating by means of electronic mail, text 45   
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messages and other electronic communications, telephone, paper 1 
documents and other means of communications of the workplace 2 
subject to the reasonable regulations of a state professional 3 
employer or such limitations as may be set forth in a collective 4 
bargaining agreement. 5 
 Sec. 19.  1. A state professional employer shall recognize a 6 
professional organization that presents to the state professional 7 
employer: 8 
 (a) A copy of the bylaws, charter or constitution of the 9 
professional organization, which demonstrates that the 10 
organization has as one of its purposes the improvement of  11 
the terms and conditions of employment of professional 12 
employees; 13 
 (b) A roster of its officers, if any, and representatives; and 14 
 (c) An identification of the professional employees that the 15 
professional organization seeks to represent. 16 
 2. If a state professional employer first receives the written 17 
permission of the Board, the state professional employer may 18 
withdraw recognition from a professional organization that fails 19 
to: 20 
 (a) Present a copy of each change in its bylaws, charter or 21 
constitution, if any; or 22 
 (b) Give notice of any change in the roster of its officers and 23 
representatives, if any. 24 
 Sec. 20.  1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 25 
and subject to such reasonable regulations as a state professional 26 
employer may prescribe or such conditions and limitations as may 27 
be set forth in a collective bargaining agreement, a professional 28 
organization that has been recognized shall have the right to: 29 
 (a) At reasonable times, access areas in which professional 30 
employees work; 31 
 (b) Use bulletin boards, mailboxes, electronic mail and other 32 
means of communication to communicate with professional 33 
employees at their workplace; 34 
 (c) At reasonable times, use the facilities of a workplace for the 35 
purpose of meetings concerned with the exercise of any rights 36 
guaranteed under the provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of 37 
this act; and 38 
 (d) Provide information to professional employees during the 39 
orientation or on-boarding of new employees. 40 
 2. If a professional organization has been designated as the 41 
exclusive representative of a bargaining unit, no professional 42 
organization other than the professional organization designated 43 
as the exclusive representative may exercise the rights set forth in 44 
subsection 1 with respect to professional employees in the 45   
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bargaining unit except to the extent that such access is otherwise 1 
provided to the general public. 2 
 Sec. 21.  (Deleted by amendment.) 3 
 Sec. 22.  1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, an 4 
officer of a state professional employer shall, upon written 5 
authorization by a professional employee, withhold a sufficient 6 
amount of money from the salary or wages of the employee 7 
pursuant to NRS 281.129 to pay dues or similar fees to a 8 
recognized professional organization.  9 
 2. If applicable, a written authorization provided pursuant to 10 
subsection 1 must comply with the provisions of chapter 719 of 11 
NRS. 12 
 3. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a written 13 
authorization provided pursuant to subsection 1 is binding for the 14 
period specified in the authorization. An authorization may be 15 
revoked by the professional employee by notifying the professional 16 
organization in accordance with the terms of the authorization. 17 
The professional organization shall process a revocation of an 18 
authorization in a timely manner. 19 
 4. If the Board designates a professional organization as the 20 
exclusive representative of a bargaining unit pursuant to sections 21 
6 to 52, inclusive, of this act, an officer of a state professional 22 
employer shall not, pursuant to NRS 281.129, withhold any 23 
amount of money from the salary or wages of a professional 24 
employee within the bargaining unit to pay dues or similar fees to 25 
a professional organization other than the professional 26 
organization that is the exclusive representative of the bargaining 27 
unit. 28 
 Sec. 23.  1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a 29 
recognized professional organization may represent a professional 30 
employee of a state professional employer that has recognized the 31 
professional organization with respect to any condition of the 32 
employment of the professional employee, including, without 33 
limitation, representation in disciplinary proceedings and 34 
investigations and proceedings for the adjustment of grievances, 35 
regardless of whether the professional employee is a member of 36 
the professional organization. 37 
 2. If a professional employee is in a bargaining unit that has 38 
an exclusive representative, no professional organization other 39 
than the professional organization designated as the exclusive 40 
representative for the bargaining unit may represent the 41 
professional employee. 42 
 3. Only the professional organization which has been 43 
designated by the Board as the exclusive representative of a 44 
bargaining unit pursuant to sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act 45   
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may engage in collective bargaining on behalf of the professional 1 
employees of that bargaining unit. 2 
 Sec. 24.  1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the 3 
recognition of a professional organization or the designation of a 4 
professional organization as an exclusive representative does not 5 
preclude a professional employee from acting for himself or 6 
herself with respect to any condition of his or her employment. 7 
Such a professional employee has the right to present grievances 8 
to a state professional employer at any time and to have those 9 
grievances adjusted. 10 
 2. If a professional employee, acting for himself or herself, 11 
presents a grievance to a state professional employer pursuant to 12 
subsection 1: 13 
 (a) Any action taken in the adjustment of a grievance must be 14 
consistent with the terms of an applicable collective bargaining 15 
agreement in effect, if any; and 16 
 (b) If the professional employee is in a bargaining unit that 17 
has an exclusive representative, the exclusive representative must 18 
be given an opportunity to be present at any meetings or hearings 19 
related to the adjustment of the grievance and be provided a copy 20 
of the adjustment of the grievance. 21 
 Sec. 25.  1.  Subject to the conditions imposed by section 23 22 
of this act and any other conditions and limitations as may be set 23 
forth in a collective bargaining agreement, a professional 24 
employee who: 25 
 (a) Is the subject of an internal administrative investigation 26 
that could lead to dismissal, involuntary demotion, suspension, 27 
reduction of pay, payment of restitution or other similar adverse 28 
employment action against the professional employee; or 29 
 (b) During any questioning by a state professional employer, 30 
reasonably believes that the questioning could lead to the 31 
consequences set forth in paragraph (a), 32 
 must be afforded the right to have a lawyer or other 33 
representative of the professional employee’s choosing present 34 
with the professional employee unless the professional employee 35 
waives, in writing, his or her right to be represented. 36 
 2. A state professional employer must not retaliate in any way 37 
against a professional employee for asserting his or her rights 38 
under subsection 1. 39 
 Sec. 26.  1. Each state professional employer which has 40 
recognized a professional organization shall determine, in 41 
consultation with the recognized organization, which group or 42 
groups of its professional employees constitute an appropriate 43 
bargaining unit or bargaining units. The primary criterion for that 44 
determination must be the community of interest among the 45   
 	– 14 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
employees concerned. Without restricting the rights of the parties 1 
to make their determination pursuant to this subsection, for the 2 
Nevada System of Higher Education, there is a presumption that 3 
the contact, interests and working conditions of employees within 4 
a branch university, college or other branch create a sufficient 5 
community of interest. 6 
 2. Managerial employees must be excluded from any 7 
bargaining unit. 8 
 3. Confidential employees must be excluded from any 9 
bargaining unit but are entitled to participate in any plan to 10 
provide benefits for a group that is administered by the bargaining 11 
unit of which they would otherwise be a member. 12 
 4. A supervisory employee must not be a member of the same 13 
bargaining unit as the professional employees under the 14 
supervision of the supervisory employee. Any dispute between the 15 
parties as to whether a professional employee is a supervisor must 16 
be submitted to the Board. A professional organization which is 17 
negotiating on behalf of two or more bargaining units may select 18 
members of each unit to negotiate jointly on behalf of each other, 19 
even if one of the units consists of supervisory employees and the 20 
other unit does not. 21 
 5. If any professional organization is aggrieved by the 22 
determination of a bargaining unit, it may appeal to the Board. 23 
Subject to judicial review, the decision of the Board is binding 24 
upon the state professional employer and any professional 25 
organization involved. The Board shall apply the same criterion as 26 
specified in subsection 1. 27 
 Sec. 27. If no professional organization is designated as the 28 
exclusive representative of a bargaining unit and a recognized 29 
professional organization files with the Board a showing of 30 
interest for the professional organization by more than 50 percent 31 
of the professional employees in a bargaining unit which is 32 
verified by the Board pursuant to section 29 of this act, the Board 33 
shall designate the professional organization as the exclusive 34 
representative of the bargaining unit without ordering an election. 35 
 Sec. 28.  1. If no professional organization is designated as 36 
the exclusive representative of a bargaining unit, the Board shall 37 
order an election to be conducted within the bargaining unit if: 38 
 (a) A recognized professional organization files with the Board 39 
a written request for an election which includes a showing of 40 
interest for the professional organization by at least 30 percent but 41 
not more than 50 percent of the professional employees within the 42 
bargaining unit which is verified by the Board pursuant to section 43 
29 of this act; and 44   
 	– 15 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 (b) No other election to choose, change or discontinue 1 
exclusive representation has been conducted within the 2 
bargaining unit during the immediately preceding 12 months.  3 
 2. If the Board has designated a professional organization as 4 
the exclusive representative of a bargaining unit following an 5 
election pursuant to subsection 1 or without an election pursuant 6 
to section 27 of this act, the Board shall order an election: 7 
 (a) If: 8 
  (1) Another recognized professional organization files with 9 
the Board a written request for an election which includes a 10 
showing of interest for the professional organization by more than 11 
50 percent of the professional employees within the bargaining 12 
unit; or 13 
  (2) A group of professional employees within the 14 
bargaining unit files with the Board a written request for an 15 
election which includes a petition or other evidence showing that 16 
more than 50 percent of the professional employees within the 17 
bargaining unit have requested that an election be conducted to 18 
change or discontinue exclusive representation; 19 
 (b) If applicable, the written request filed pursuant to 20 
paragraph (a) is filed at least 225 calendar days but not more than 21 
270 calendar days before the date on which the current collective 22 
bargaining agreement in effect for the bargaining unit expires; 23 
and 24 
 (c) If no other election to choose, change or discontinue 25 
exclusive representation has been conducted within the 26 
bargaining unit during the immediately preceding 12 months. 27 
 Sec. 29.  1. The Board shall verify each showing of interest 28 
filed by a professional organization pursuant to section 27 or 28 of 29 
this act and the identity of each professional employee identified in 30 
a written request filed by a group of professional employees 31 
pursuant to subparagraph (2) of paragraph (a) of subsection 2 of 32 
section 28 of this act by comparing the name of a professional 33 
employee included in the showing of interest or written request, as 34 
applicable, with the employment records of the state professional 35 
employer. 36 
 2. A showing of interest filed by a professional organization 37 
pursuant to section 27 or 28 of this act or a written request filed by 38 
a group of professional employees pursuant to subparagraph (2) 39 
of paragraph (a) of subsection 2 of section 28 of this act is 40 
confidential and is not a public record. 41 
 3. The Board shall not disclose to any person the identity of 42 
any professional employee who has participated in a showing of 43 
interest filed by a professional organization pursuant to section 27 44 
or 28 of this act or a written request filed by a group of 45   
 	– 16 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
professional employees pursuant to subparagraph (2) of 1 
paragraph (a) of subsection 2 of section 28 of this act. 2 
 Sec. 30.  1. If the Board orders an election within a 3 
bargaining unit pursuant to section 28 or 31 of this act, the Board 4 
shall order that each of the following be placed on the ballot for 5 
the election: 6 
 (a) If applicable, a choice for the recognized professional 7 
organization that requested the election pursuant to section 28 of 8 
this act; 9 
 (b) If applicable, a choice for the recognized professional 10 
organization that is currently designated as the exclusive 11 
representative of the bargaining unit; 12 
 (c) A choice for any other recognized professional 13 
organization that, on or before the date that is prescribed by the 14 
rules adopted by the Board pursuant to NRS 288.110 and section 15 
31 of this act, files with the Board a written request to be placed on 16 
the ballot for the election and includes with the written request a 17 
showing of interest for that other professional organization by at 18 
least 30 percent of the professional employees within the 19 
bargaining unit; and 20 
 (d) A choice for “no exclusive representation.” 21 
 2. If a ballot for an election contains more than two choices 22 
and none of the choices on the ballot receives a majority of the 23 
votes cast at the initial election, the Board shall order a runoff 24 
election between the two choices on the ballot that received the 25 
highest number of votes at the initial election. 26 
 3. If the choice for “no exclusive representation” receives a 27 
majority of the votes cast at the initial election or at any runoff 28 
election, the Board shall designate the bargaining unit as being 29 
without an exclusive representative. 30 
 4. If a recognized professional organization receives a 31 
majority of the votes cast at the initial election or at any runoff 32 
election, the Board shall designate that professional organization 33 
as the exclusive representative of the bargaining unit. 34 
 Sec. 31.  1. The Board shall preside over all elections that 35 
are conducted pursuant to this section or section 28 or 30 of this 36 
act and shall determine the eligibility requirements for 37 
professional employees to vote in any such election. 38 
 2. An election conducted pursuant to this section or section 39 
28 or 30 of this act must be conducted by secret ballot. The Board 40 
may adopt rules prescribing the manner in which voting in such 41 
an election may be conducted, which may include, without 42 
limitation, voting in person, by mail or by secure electronic means. 43 
 3. A professional organization that is placed as a choice on 44 
the ballot for an election or any professional employee who is 45   
 	– 17 – 
 
 
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eligible to vote at an election may file with the Board a written 1 
objection to the results of the election. The objection must be filed 2 
not later than 10 business days after the date on which the notice 3 
of the results of the election is given by the Board. 4 
 4. In response to a written objection filed pursuant to 5 
subsection 3 or upon its own motion, the Board may invalidate the 6 
results of an election and order a new election if the Board finds 7 
that any conduct or circumstances raise substantial doubt that the 8 
results of the election are reliable. 9 
 Sec. 32.  1. Each state professional employer that has 10 
recognized one or more professional organizations shall, on or 11 
before November 30 of each year, file with the Board: 12 
 (a) A list of each professional organization recognized by the 13 
state professional employer; 14 
 (b) A list of each professional organization designated as the 15 
exclusive representative for a bargaining unit within the state 16 
professional employer; and 17 
 (c) A description of each bargaining unit within the state 18 
professional employer. 19 
 2. Each professional organization recognized by a state 20 
professional employer shall file a report with the Board on or 21 
before November 30 of each year. The report must include: 22 
 (a) The full name of the professional organization; 23 
 (b) The name of each state professional employer which has 24 
recognized the professional organization; 25 
 (c) The names of the officers of the professional organization; 26 
 (d) If applicable, the total number of professional employees in 27 
each bargaining unit for which the professional organization has 28 
been designated as the exclusive representative; 29 
 (e) Copies of all changes to the bylaws, charter or constitution 30 
of the professional organization that were adopted during the 31 
preceding year; 32 
 (f) The name, address and telephone number of the person 33 
designated by the professional organization to receive 34 
communications from the Board on business relating to the 35 
professional organization; and 36 
 (g) A copy of any collective bargaining agreement in effect 37 
between the professional organization and a state professional 38 
employer. 39 
 3. A professional organization which has not previously been 40 
recognized by a state professional employer shall file the report 41 
required by subsection 2 not later than 30 calendar days after 42 
recognition. 43 
 Sec. 33.  1. Collective bargaining entails a mutual 44 
obligation between a state professional employer and an exclusive 45   
 	– 18 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
representative to meet at reasonable times and to bargain in good 1 
faith with respect to: 2 
 (a) The subjects of mandatory bargaining set forth in 3 
subsection 2; 4 
 (b) The negotiation of an agreement; 5 
 (c) The resolution of any question arising under an 6 
agreement; and 7 
 (d) The execution of a written contract incorporating the 8 
provisions of an agreement. 9 
 2. The scope of mandatory bargaining is limited to: 10 
 (a) Salary or wage rates or other forms of direct monetary 11 
compensation. 12 
 (b) Sick leave. 13 
 (c) Vacation leave. 14 
 (d) Holidays. 15 
 (e) Maternity or paternity leave and family medical leave. 16 
 (f) Other paid or nonpaid leaves of absence. 17 
 (g) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, insurance 18 
and health care benefits provided by the state professional 19 
employer. 20 
 (h) Total hours of work required of a professional employee on 21 
each workday or workweek. 22 
 (i) Total number of days of work required of a professional 23 
employee in a work year. 24 
 (j) Discharge and disciplinary procedures. 25 
 (k) Recognition clause. 26 
 (l) The method for determining the classification and titles of 27 
professional employees in the bargaining unit. 28 
 (m) Deduction of dues for the recognized professional 29 
organization. 30 
 (n) Protection of professional employees in the bargaining unit 31 
from discrimination because of participation in recognized 32 
professional organizations consistent with the provisions of 33 
sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act. 34 
 (o) Grievance and arbitration procedures for resolution of 35 
disputes relating to interpretation or application of collective 36 
bargaining agreements. 37 
 (p) General savings clauses. 38 
 (q) Except as otherwise provided in section 38 of this act, the 39 
duration of collective bargaining agreements. 40 
 (r) Safety of professional employees.  41 
 (s) Facilities for meeting with students for professional 42 
employees who have teaching or advising responsibilities. 43 
 (t) Policies for the transfer and reassignment of professional 44 
employees. 45   
 	– 19 – 
 
 
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 (u) Procedures for reduction in or addition to the workforce 1 
consistent with the provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this 2 
act. 3 
 3. The following are not subject to negotiation pursuant to 4 
this section: 5 
 (a) Pension or retirement benefits provided by the Public 6 
Employees’ Retirement System pursuant to chapter 286 of NRS to 7 
persons employed by this State, state agencies, as described in 8 
subsection 2 of NRS 286.070, and the Public Employees’ 9 
Retirement System.  10 
 (b) Benefits provided by the Public Employees’ Benefits 11 
Program pursuant to NRS 287.0402 to 287.049, inclusive, to 12 
persons employed by a participating state agency as defined in 13 
NRS 287.04054. 14 
 (c) Provisions governing participation in the Public 15 
Employees’ Deferred Compensation Program pursuant to NRS 16 
287.250 to 287.370, inclusive. 17 
 4. The following are not subjects within the scope of 18 
mandatory bargaining and are reserved to the state professional 19 
employer without negotiation: 20 
 (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (t) of subsection 21 
2, the right to hire, direct, assign or transfer an employee. This 22 
right does not include the right to assign or transfer an employee 23 
as a form of discipline. 24 
 (b) The right to determine the quality and quantity of services 25 
to be offered to the public. 26 
 (c) Safety of the public. 27 
 5. Notwithstanding the provisions of any collective 28 
bargaining agreement negotiated pursuant to the provisions of 29 
sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act, a state professional employer 30 
is entitled to take whatever actions may be necessary to carry out 31 
its responsibilities during a state of emergency or declaration of 32 
disaster proclaimed pursuant to NRS 414.070. Those actions may 33 
include the suspension of any such collective bargaining 34 
agreement or any portion thereof for the duration of the 35 
emergency or disaster to the extent necessary to carry out the 36 
responsibilities of the state professional employer. Any action 37 
taken under the provisions of this subsection must not be 38 
construed as a failure to negotiate in good faith. 39 
 6.  This section does not preclude, but the provisions of 40 
sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act, do not require, a state 41 
professional employer to negotiate subject matters outside of the 42 
scope of mandatory bargaining or consult with any professional 43 
employee or professional organization on any such matter. A state 44 
professional employer shall discuss subject matters outside the 45   
 	– 20 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
scope of mandatory bargaining but is not required to negotiate 1 
those matters. 2 
 Sec. 34.  1. Whenever an exclusive representative or a state 3 
professional employer desires to negotiate any matter which is 4 
subject to negotiation pursuant to the provisions of sections 6 to 5 
52, inclusive, of this act, it shall give written notice to the other 6 
party. 7 
 2. The parties shall commence negotiations not later than 60 8 
calendar days following the notification provided for in  9 
subsection 1. 10 
 Sec. 35.  1. An exclusive representative shall: 11 
 (a) Act as the representative of all professional employees 12 
within each bargaining unit that it represents; and 13 
 (b) In good faith and on behalf of each bargaining unit that it 14 
represents, individually or collectively, bargain with a state 15 
professional employer concerning the wages, hours and other 16 
terms and conditions of employment for the professional 17 
employees within each bargaining unit that it represents.  18 
 2. A professional organization may serve as an exclusive 19 
representative for multiple bargaining units. 20 
 Sec. 36.  1. A state professional employer shall designate a 21 
representative to conduct negotiations concerning collective 22 
bargaining agreements on behalf of the state professional 23 
employer. For the Nevada System of Higher Education, where a 24 
bargaining unit has been determined pursuant to section 26 of this 25 
act and that bargaining unit is unique to an institution within the 26 
System, a representative of that institution may be, but is not 27 
required to be, designated as the representative to conduct 28 
negotiations concerning collective bargaining agreements on 29 
behalf of the Nevada System of Higher Education for that 30 
institution. 31 
 2. A representative designated pursuant to subsection 1 shall, 32 
on behalf of the state professional employer, negotiate in good 33 
faith with an exclusive representative concerning a collective 34 
bargaining agreement, as required by section 33 of this act.  35 
 3.  A state professional employer shall comply with reasonable 36 
requests by an exclusive representative to furnish data that is 37 
maintained in the ordinary course of business and which is 38 
relevant and necessary to the discussion of the subjects of 39 
mandatory bargaining described in section 33 of this act. This 40 
subsection shall not be construed to require a state professional 41 
employer to furnish to the exclusive representative any advice or 42 
training received by representatives of the state professional 43 
employer concerning collective bargaining. 44   
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- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 Sec. 37.  1. Each collective bargaining agreement 1 
negotiated between a state professional employer and an exclusive 2 
representative pursuant to sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act 3 
must be in writing and must include, without limitation: 4 
 (a) A procedure to resolve grievances that applies to all 5 
professional employees in the bargaining unit and culminates in 6 
binding arbitration as the final stage of appeal by either party. 7 
Such a procedure: 8 
  (1) Must be used to resolve all grievances relating to 9 
employment, including, without limitation, the administration and 10 
interpretation of the collective bargaining agreements, the 11 
applicability of any law, rule or regulation relating to the 12 
employment and appeal of discipline and other adverse personnel 13 
actions; and 14 
  (2) May, for professional employees of academic 15 
institutions, incorporate established shared governance 16 
mechanisms, including, without limitation, oversight by a faculty 17 
senate and peer review. 18 
 (b) A nonappropriation clause that provides that any provision 19 
of the collective bargaining agreement which requires the 20 
Legislature to appropriate money is effective only: 21 
  (1) To the extent of the legislative appropriation; and 22 
  (2) Until the collective bargaining agreement is reopened 23 
and the provision is renegotiated. 24 
 2. A professional employee in a bargaining unit who is 25 
aggrieved by the failure of the state professional employer or its 26 
designated representative to comply with the requirements of NRS 27 
281.755 may pursue a grievance related to that failure through: 28 
 (a) The procedure provided in the agreement pursuant to 29 
paragraph (a) of subsection 1; or 30 
 (b) The procedure prescribed by NRS 288.115, 31 
 but once the professional employee has properly filed a 32 
grievance in writing under the procedure described in paragraph 33 
(a) or filed a complaint under the procedure described in 34 
paragraph (b), the professional employee may not proceed in an 35 
alternative manner. 36 
 3. If there is a conflict between any provision of a collective 37 
bargaining agreement between a state professional employer and 38 
an exclusive representative and: 39 
 (a) Any policy, procedure or regulation adopted by the state 40 
professional employer, the provision of the agreement prevails 41 
unless the provision of the agreement is outside the lawful scope 42 
of collective bargaining. 43   
 	– 22 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 (b) An existing statute, the provision of the agreement may not 1 
be given effect unless the Legislature amends the existing statute 2 
in such a way as to eliminate the conflict. 3 
 Sec. 38.  If the parties to collective bargaining cannot agree 4 
to a new collective bargaining agreement before the end of the 5 
term of a collective bargaining agreement, the terms of the 6 
existing collective bargaining agreement remain in effect until a 7 
new collective bargaining agreement takes effect. 8 
 Sec. 39.  Whenever a professional organization enters into 9 
negotiations with a state professional employer pursuant to 10 
sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act, the professional 11 
organization may, at the sole expense of the professional 12 
organization, be represented by an attorney licensed to practice 13 
law in this State. 14 
 Sec. 40.  1. The draft of any new collective bargaining 15 
agreement or similar agreement or of any proposed modifications 16 
to an existing collective bargaining agreement or similar 17 
agreement between a state professional employer and an exclusive 18 
representative must be submitted in writing by the professional 19 
organization to the members of the organization within the 20 
relevant bargaining unit before a vote on the ratification of the 21 
agreement is taken. 22 
 2. A vote on the ratification of a collective bargaining 23 
agreement must be conducted in accordance with the internal 24 
rules and procedures of the professional organization. 25 
 3. Any new or modified collective bargaining agreement or 26 
similar agreement between a state professional employer and an 27 
exclusive representative must be approved, at a public hearing, by: 28 
 (a) If the agreement concerns professional employees of the 29 
Nevada System of Higher Education, the Board of Regents of the 30 
University of Nevada; or 31 
 (b) If the agreement does not concern professional employees 32 
of the Nevada System of Higher Education, the State Board of 33 
Examiners. 34 
 4. Not less than 3 business days before the date of the hearing 35 
conducted pursuant to subsection 3, the Board of Regents of the 36 
University of Nevada or the State Board of Examiners, as 37 
applicable, shall cause the following documents to be posted and 38 
made available on the Internet website used by the Board of 39 
Regents or the State Board of Examiners, as applicable, to provide 40 
public notice of meetings: 41 
 (a) The proposed collective bargaining agreement and any 42 
exhibits or other attachments to the proposed agreement; 43   
 	– 23 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 (b) If the proposed collective bargaining agreement is a 1 
modification of a previous agreement, a document showing any 2 
language added to or deleted from the previous agreement; and 3 
 (c) Any supporting material prepared for the Board of Regents 4 
or the State Board of Examiners, as applicable, relating to the 5 
financial impact of the agreement. 6 
 Sec. 41.  If a provision of a collective bargaining agreement: 7 
 1. Does not require an act of the Legislature to be given 8 
effect, the provision becomes effective in accordance with the 9 
terms of the agreement. 10 
 2. Requires an act of the Legislature to be given effect: 11 
 (a) The state professional employer shall request that the 12 
Governor request the drafting of a legislative measure pursuant to 13 
NRS 218D.175 to effectuate the provision; 14 
 (b) The Governor shall request the drafting of a legislative 15 
measure pursuant to NRS 218D.175 to effectuate the provision; 16 
and 17 
 (c) The provisions become effective, if at all, on the date on 18 
which the act of the Legislature becomes effective. 19 
 Sec. 42.  1. If a provision of a collective bargaining 20 
agreement requires the Legislature to appropriate money to 21 
implement the provision: 22 
 (a) The state professional employer that is a party to the 23 
agreement shall include the full amount necessary to fund the 24 
provision in the proposed budget of the state professional 25 
employer submitted to the Chief of the Budget Division of the 26 
Office of Finance pursuant to NRS 353.210. 27 
 (b) The Governor may include in the biennial proposed 28 
executive budget of the State any amount of money the Governor 29 
deems appropriate for the state professional employer. If such 30 
amount is not sufficient to fully fund the provision of the collective 31 
bargaining agreement, the Governor shall submit to the 32 
Legislature and the state professional employer a statement setting 33 
forth the reasons for not including the amount necessary to fully 34 
fund the provision. 35 
 2. If the Legislature does not appropriate the amount of 36 
money that is necessary to implement fully a provision of a 37 
collective bargaining agreement, any such agreement may be 38 
opened by either party to that agreement solely for the purpose of 39 
renegotiating the provision that was not fully funded by the 40 
appropriation. All other terms and conditions of the collective 41 
bargaining agreement remain in full force and effect. 42 
 Sec. 43.  1. Either party may request mediation through the 43 
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service if the parties do not 44 
reach a collective bargaining agreement: 45   
 	– 24 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 (a) Not later than 120 calendar days after the date on which 1 
the parties began negotiations; or 2 
 (b) On or before any later date set by the agreement of the 3 
parties in writing. 4 
 2. The mediator shall bring the parties together as soon as 5 
possible after his or her appointment and shall attempt to settle 6 
each issue in dispute not later than 21 calendar days after his or 7 
her appointment or any later date set by the agreement of the 8 
parties. 9 
 Sec. 44.  1. If a mediator appointed pursuant to section 43 10 
of this act determines that his or her services are no longer 11 
helpful, or if the parties do not reach a collective bargaining 12 
agreement through mediation within 21 calendar days after the 13 
appointment of the mediator or on or before any later date set by 14 
agreement of the parties, the mediator shall discontinue mediation 15 
and the parties shall attempt to agree upon an impartial arbitrator. 16 
 2. If the parties do not agree upon an impartial arbitrator 17 
within 5 business days after the date on which mediation is 18 
discontinued pursuant to subsection 1 or on or before any later 19 
date set by agreement of the parties, the parties shall request from 20 
the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service a list of seven 21 
potential arbitrators. Not later than 5 business days after receipt of 22 
the list of arbitrators, the parties shall select an arbitrator from the 23 
list by alternately striking one name until the name of only one 24 
arbitrator remains, and the parties must accept that arbitrator to 25 
hear the dispute in question. The party who will strike the first 26 
name must be determined by a coin toss. 27 
 3. The arbitrator shall begin arbitration proceedings not later 28 
than 15 calendar days after the appointment or any later date set 29 
by agreement of the parties.  30 
 4. The arbitrator and the parties shall apply and follow the 31 
procedures for arbitration that are prescribed by any rules adopted 32 
by the Board pursuant to NRS 288.110. During arbitration, the 33 
parties retain their respective duties to negotiate in good faith. 34 
 5. The arbitrator may administer oaths or affirmations, take 35 
testimony and issue and seek enforcement of a subpoena in the 36 
same manner as the Board pursuant to NRS 288.120, and, except 37 
as otherwise provided in subsection 7, the provisions of NRS 38 
288.120 apply to any subpoena issued by the arbitrator. 39 
 6. The arbitrator shall render a decision not later than 15 40 
calendar days after beginning arbitration proceedings or any later 41 
date set by agreement of the parties. 42 
 7. The state professional employer and the exclusive 43 
representative shall each pay one-half of the cost of arbitration. 44   
 	– 25 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 Sec. 45.  1. For issues in dispute after arbitration 1 
proceedings are held pursuant to section 44 of this act, the 2 
arbitrator shall incorporate either the final offer of the state 3 
professional employer or the final offer of the exclusive 4 
representative into his or her decision. The decision of the 5 
arbitrator must be limited to a selection of one of the two final 6 
offers of the parties. As incorporated in his or her decision, the 7 
arbitrator shall not revise or amend the selected final offer of the 8 
applicable party on any issue. 9 
 2. To determine which final offer to incorporate into his or 10 
her decision, the arbitrator shall assess the reasonableness of: 11 
 (a) The position of each party as to each issue in dispute; and 12 
 (b) The proposed contractual terms and provisions contained 13 
in each final offer. 14 
 3. In assessing reasonableness pursuant to subsection 2, the 15 
arbitrator shall: 16 
 (a) Compare the salaries, wages, hours and other terms and 17 
conditions of employment for the professional employees within 18 
the bargaining unit with the salaries, wages, hours and other 19 
terms and conditions of employment for other employees 20 
performing similar services and for other employees generally: 21 
  (1) In public employment in comparable communities or 22 
institutions; and 23 
  (2) In private employment in comparable communities or 24 
institutions. 25 
 (b) Consider, without limitation: 26 
  (1) The financial ability of the state professional employer 27 
to pay the costs associated with the proposed collective bargaining 28 
agreement, with due regard for the primary obligation of the state 29 
professional employer to safeguard the health, safety and welfare 30 
of the people of this State and to fulfill the mission of the state 31 
professional employer; 32 
  (2) Any legal or contractual restrictions on funds based on 33 
the sources of those funds, including, without limitation, 34 
legislative appropriations, fees, gifts and federal, state, local and 35 
private grants and contracts; 36 
  (3) The average prices paid by consumers for goods, 37 
services and housing in the geographic location where the 38 
professional employees work; and 39 
  (4) Such other factors as are normally or traditionally used 40 
as part of collective bargaining, mediation, arbitration or other 41 
methods of dispute resolution to determine the wages, hours and 42 
other terms and conditions of employment for professional 43 
employees in public or private employment. 44   
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- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 4. The decision of the arbitrator is final and binding upon the 1 
parties. 2 
 Sec. 46.  The following proceedings, required by or conducted 3 
pursuant to this chapter, are not subject to any provision of NRS 4 
which requires a meeting to be open or public: 5 
 1. Any negotiation or informal discussion between a state 6 
professional employer and a professional organization or 7 
professional employees as individuals. 8 
 2. Any meeting of a mediator with either party or both parties 9 
to a negotiation. 10 
 3. Any meeting or investigation conducted by a mediator or 11 
arbitrator. 12 
 4. Any meeting of a state professional employer with its 13 
management representative or representatives. 14 
 5. Deliberations of the Board toward a decision on a 15 
complaint, appeal or petition for declaratory relief. 16 
 Sec. 47.  1. It is a prohibited practice for a state professional 17 
employer or its designated representative to willfully: 18 
 (a) Interfere with, restrain or coerce any professional 19 
employee in the exercise of any right guaranteed under the 20 
provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act. 21 
 (b) Dominate, interfere or assist in the formation or 22 
administration of any professional organization. 23 
 (c) Discriminate in regard to hiring, tenure or any term or 24 
condition of employment to encourage or discourage membership 25 
in any professional organization. 26 
 (d) Discharge or otherwise discriminate against any 27 
professional employee because the professional employee has: 28 
  (1) Signed or filed an affidavit, petition or complaint or 29 
given any information or testimony under this chapter; or 30 
  (2) Formed, joined or chosen to be represented by any 31 
professional organization. 32 
 (e) Refuse to bargain collectively in good faith with an 33 
exclusive representative as required by sections 33, 35 and 36 of 34 
this act. 35 
 (f) Deny to any professional organization the rights 36 
guaranteed to it under sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act. 37 
 (g) Discriminate because of race, color, religion, sex, sexual 38 
orientation, gender identity or expression, age, disability, national 39 
origin or because of political or personal reasons or affiliations. 40 
 (h) Fail to provide the data required by subsection 3 of section 41 
36 of this act. 42 
 (i) Fail to comply with the requirements of NRS 281.755. 43 
 2. It is a prohibited practice for a professional organization 44 
or its designated agent to willfully: 45   
 	– 27 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 (a) Interfere with, restrain or coerce any professional 1 
employee in the exercise of any right guaranteed under the 2 
provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act. 3 
 (b) If the professional organization is an exclusive 4 
representative, refuse to bargain collectively in good faith with a 5 
state professional employer, as required by sections 33, 35 and 36 6 
of this act. 7 
 (c) Discriminate because of race, color, religion, sex, sexual 8 
orientation, gender identity or expression, age, disability, national 9 
origin or because of political or personal reasons or affiliations. 10 
 3. As used in this section: 11 
 (a) “Bargain collectively” includes the entire bargaining 12 
process, including mediation and arbitration, as provided in 13 
sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act. 14 
 (b) “Protective hairstyle” includes, without limitation, 15 
hairstyles such as natural hairstyles, afros, bantu knots, curls, 16 
braids, locks and twists. 17 
 (c) “Race” includes traits associated with race, including, 18 
without limitation, hair texture and protective hairstyles. 19 
 Sec. 48.  1. To establish that a party committed a prohibited 20 
practice in violation of section 47 of this act, the party aggrieved 21 
by the practice must file a complaint with the Board in accordance 22 
with procedures prescribed by the Board. 23 
 2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Board 24 
shall hear a complaint filed pursuant to subsection 1 in 25 
accordance with the provisions of NRS 288.110 and any rules 26 
adopted by the Board pursuant to that section. 27 
 3. The Board shall conduct any hearing on the complaint in 28 
accordance with: 29 
 (a) The provisions of chapter 233B of NRS that apply to a 30 
contested case; and 31 
 (b) Any rules adopted by the board pursuant to NRS 288.110. 32 
 4. If the Board finds at the hearing that the party accused in 33 
the complaint has committed a prohibited practice, the Board: 34 
 (a) Shall order the party to cease and desist from engaging in 35 
the prohibited practice; and 36 
 (b) May order any other affirmative relief that is necessary to 37 
remedy the prohibited practice. 38 
 5. The Board or any party aggrieved by the failure of any 39 
person to obey an order of the Board issued pursuant to 40 
subsection 4 may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for a 41 
prohibitory or mandatory injunction to enforce the order. 42 
 6. Any order or decision issued by the Board pursuant to this 43 
section concerning the merits of a complaint is a final decision in 44 
a contested case and may be appealed pursuant to the provisions 45   
 	– 28 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
of chapter 233B of NRS that apply to a contested case, except that 1 
a party aggrieved by the order or decision of the Board must file a 2 
petition for judicial review not later than 10 business days after 3 
being served with the order or decision of the Board. 4 
 Sec. 49.  1. Except as otherwise provided by specific statute, 5 
a professional organization and a state professional employer may 6 
sue or be sued as an entity pursuant to sections 6 to 52, inclusive, 7 
of this act. 8 
 2. If any action or proceeding is brought by or against a 9 
professional organization pursuant to sections 6 to 52, inclusive, 10 
of this act, the district court in and for the county in which the 11 
professional organization maintains its principal office or the 12 
county in which the claim arose has jurisdiction over the claim. 13 
 3. A natural person and his or her assets are not subject to 14 
liability for any judgment awarded pursuant to sections 6 to 52, 15 
inclusive, of this act, against a state professional employer or a 16 
professional organization. 17 
 Sec. 50.  1. On or before July 1 of each year, the Board 18 
shall charge and collect a fee from each state professional 19 
employer that has recognized one or more professional 20 
organizations in an amount not to exceed $10 for each 21 
professional employee who was, in the first pay period of the 22 
immediately preceding fiscal year: 23 
 (a) Employed by the state professional employer; and 24 
 (b) In a bargaining unit that had an exclusive representative. 25 
 2. A state professional employer shall pay the fee imposed 26 
pursuant to subsection 1 on or before July 31 of each year. A state 27 
professional employer shall not impose the fee against its 28 
employees. 29 
 3. If a state professional employer fails to pay the fee assessed 30 
pursuant to subsection 1 on or before July 1 of that year, the 31 
Board shall impose a civil penalty not to exceed $10 for each 32 
professional employee employed by the state professional employer 33 
for whom the fee was not paid. 34 
 4. A state professional employer may not receive a reduction 35 
in the amount of the fee imposed pursuant to subsection 1 or a 36 
refund of that amount if a professional employee is not employed 37 
for a full calendar year. The fee must be imposed whether or not 38 
the professional employee is a member of a professional 39 
organization. 40 
 5. To carry out the provisions of this section, the Board may, 41 
by any reasonable means, verify the identities and number of 42 
professional employees employed by a state professional employer 43 
in bargaining units that have an exclusive representative. 44   
 	– 29 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 Sec. 51.  1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, a 1 
state professional employer may use the services of the Division of 2 
Human Resource Management of the Department of 3 
Administration to provide support to the state professional 4 
employer to carry out the provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, 5 
of this act. 6 
 2. If a state professional employer uses the services of the 7 
Division of Human Resource Management pursuant to subsection 8 
1, the Division may charge an annual fee to the state professional 9 
employer for each professional employee who is within a 10 
bargaining unit with a designated exclusive representative. The 11 
state professional employer shall pay the annual fee to the 12 
Division on or before the date on which the payment is due, as 13 
specified by the Division. The Division may specify a different due 14 
date for the annual fee for each state professional employer. 15 
 3. Any money received from the fees collected pursuant to 16 
subsection 2 must be accounted for separately for each state 17 
professional employer and may only be used by the Division of 18 
Human Resource Management to provide support to the state 19 
professional employer to carry out the provisions of sections 6 to 20 
52, inclusive, of this act, including, without limitation, the 21 
personnel and operating costs of the Division in providing such 22 
support. 23 
 4. To carry out the provisions of this section, the Division of 24 
Human Resource Management may verify by any reasonable 25 
means the number of professional employees of the state 26 
professional employer within bargaining units that are 27 
represented by a professional organization as the exclusive 28 
representative. 29 
 5. As the entity with the authority to fix salaries and establish 30 
policies and procedures of the unclassified personnel of the 31 
Nevada System of Higher Education pursuant to chapter 396 of 32 
NRS, the Board of Regents of the University of Nevada shall carry 33 
out the provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act, 34 
including, without limitation: 35 
 (a) Conducting its own negotiations; and 36 
 (b) Providing for its own representation in any disciplinary 37 
matter, investigation or grievance process, 38 
 pursuant to the provisions of sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this 39 
act. 40 
 Sec. 52.  1. A state professional employer may use the 41 
services of the Attorney General to provide support to the state 42 
professional employer to carry out the provisions of sections 6 to 43 
52, inclusive, of this act. 44   
 	– 30 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 2. If a state professional employer uses the services of the 1 
Attorney General pursuant to subsection 1, the Attorney General 2 
may charge the state professional employer for those services 3 
pursuant to NRS 228.113. 4 
 Sec. 53.  NRS 288.015 is hereby amended to read as follows: 5 
 288.015 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise 6 
requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 288.029 to 288.074, 7 
inclusive, and sections 4 and 5 of this act have the meanings 8 
ascribed to them in those sections. 9 
 Sec. 54.  NRS 288.032 is hereby amended to read as follows: 10 
 288.032 “Collective bargaining” means a method of 11 
determining conditions of employment by negotiation between 12 
representatives of the Executive Department , state professional 13 
employer or local government employer and an employee 14 
organization , professional organization or labor organization, 15 
entailing a mutual obligation of the Executive Department , state 16 
professional employer or local government employer, as applicable, 17 
and the representative of the state or local government employees to 18 
meet at reasonable times and bargain in good faith with respect to: 19 
 1.  Wages, hours and other terms and conditions of 20 
employment; 21 
 2.  The negotiation of an agreement; 22 
 3.  The resolution of any question arising under a negotiated 23 
agreement; or 24 
 4.  The execution of a written contract incorporating any 25 
agreement reached if requested by either party, 26 
 but this obligation does not compel either party to agree to a 27 
proposal or require the making of a concession. 28 
 Sec. 55.  NRS 288.065 is hereby amended to read as follows: 29 
 288.065 “Mediation” means assistance by an impartial third 30 
party to reconcile differences between the Executive Department , a 31 
state professional employer or a local government employer and an 32 
exclusive representative through interpretation, suggestion and 33 
advice. 34 
 Sec. 56.  NRS 288.074 is hereby amended to read as follows: 35 
 288.074 “Strike” means any concerted: 36 
 1.  Stoppage of work, slowdown or interruption of operations 37 
by employees of the State of Nevada or local government 38 
employees; 39 
 2.  Absence from work by employees of the State of Nevada or 40 
local government employees upon any pretext or excuse, such as 41 
illness, which is not founded in fact; or 42 
 3.  Interruption of the operations of the State of Nevada or any 43 
local government employer by any employee organization , 44 
professional organization or labor organization. 45   
 	– 31 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 Sec. 57.  NRS 288.080 is hereby amended to read as follows: 1 
 288.080 1.  The Government Employee -Management 2 
Relations Board is hereby created, consisting of five members, 3 
broadly representative of the public and not closely allied with any 4 
employee organization, any professional organization, any labor 5 
organization, the Executive Department , any state professional 6 
employer or any local government employer. 7 
 2.  Not more than three of the members of the Board may be 8 
members of the same political party, and at least three of the 9 
members must reside in southern Nevada. The term of office of each 10 
member is 4 years. 11 
 3.  The Governor shall appoint the members of the Board. 12 
 Sec. 58.  NRS 288.090 is hereby amended to read as follows: 13 
 288.090 1.  The members of the Board shall annually elect 14 
one of their number as Chair and one as Vice Chair. Except as 15 
otherwise provided in this section, any three members of the Board 16 
constitute a quorum, and a majority of a quorum present at any 17 
meeting may exercise all the power and authority conferred on the 18 
Board. 19 
 2.  Except by a majority vote of the entire membership of the 20 
Board, the Board may not: 21 
 (a) Elect a Chair or Vice Chair; 22 
 (b) Appoint the Commissioner or Secretary of the Board, or 23 
terminate the employment of the Commissioner or Secretary; 24 
 (c) Adjust the fee charged to local government employers 25 
pursuant to NRS 288.139 or impose a civil penalty for failure to pay 26 
the fee; 27 
 (d) Make or adopt any rule or regulation; [or] 28 
 (e) Grant permission to a state professional employer to 29 
withdraw recognition from a professional organization pursuant 30 
to section 19 of this act; or 31 
 (f) Grant permission to a local government employer to 32 
withdraw recognition from an employee organization or order an 33 
election pursuant to NRS 288.160. 34 
 3. Whenever less than five members of the Board are present at 35 
any meeting, not more than two of the members present may be 36 
members of the same political party. 37 
 4. The Board may, within the limits of legislative 38 
appropriations and any other available money: 39 
 (a) Appoint a Commissioner and a Secretary, who are in the 40 
unclassified service of the State; and 41 
 (b) Employ such additional clerical personnel as may be 42 
necessary, who are in the classified service of the State. 43 
 Sec. 59.  NRS 288.110 is hereby amended to read as follows: 44 
 288.110 1.  The Board may make rules governing: 45   
 	– 32 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 (a) Proceedings before it; 1 
 (b) Procedures for fact-finding [;] , mediation and arbitration; 2 
 (c) The recognition, as defined in section 14 of this act, of 3 
professional organizations; 4 
 (d) The recognition, as defined in NRS 288.136, of employee 5 
organizations;  6 
 [(d)] (e) The designation of the exclusive representative, as 7 
defined in section 10 of this act, of a bargaining unit of 8 
professional employees in accordance with sections 27 to 31, 9 
inclusive, of this act; 10 
 (f) The designation of the exclusive representative , as defined 11 
in NRS 288.430, of a bargaining unit in accordance with the 12 
provisions of NRS 288.520, 288.525 and 288.530; and 13 
 [(e)] (g) The determination of bargaining units. 14 
 2.  The Board may hear and determine any complaint arising 15 
out of the interpretation of, or performance under, the provisions of 16 
this chapter by the Executive Department, any state professional 17 
employer, any local government employer, any employee, as 18 
defined in NRS 288.425, any professional employee, as defined in 19 
section 13 of this act, any local government employee, any 20 
employee organization , any professional organization or any labor 21 
organization. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection and 22 
NRS 288.115, 288.280 and 288.625 [,] and section 48 of this act, 23 
the Board shall conduct a hearing within 180 days after it decides to 24 
hear a complaint. If a complaint alleges a violation of paragraph (a) 25 
of subsection 1 of NRS 288.620 , [or] paragraph (b) of subsection 2 26 
of NRS 288.620, subsection 1 of section 47 of this act or 27 
paragraph (b) of subsection 2 of section 47 of this act, the Board 28 
shall conduct a hearing not later than 45 days after it decides to hear 29 
the complaint, unless the parties agree to waive this requirement. 30 
The Board, after a hearing, if it finds that the complaint is well 31 
taken, may order any person or entity to refrain from the action 32 
complained of or to restore to the party aggrieved any benefit of 33 
which the party has been deprived by that action. Except when an 34 
expedited hearing is conducted pursuant to NRS 288.115, the Board 35 
shall issue its decision within 120 days after the hearing on the 36 
complaint is completed. 37 
 3.  Any party aggrieved by the failure of any person to obey an 38 
order of the Board issued pursuant to subsection 2, or the Board at 39 
the request of such a party, may apply to a court of competent 40 
jurisdiction for a prohibitory or mandatory injunction to enforce the 41 
order. 42 
 4.  The Board may not consider any complaint or appeal filed 43 
more than 6 months after the occurrence which is the subject of the 44 
complaint or appeal. 45   
 	– 33 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 5.  The Board may decide without a hearing a contested matter: 1 
 (a) In which all of the legal issues have been previously decided 2 
by the Board, if it adopts its previous decision or decisions as 3 
precedent; or 4 
 (b) Upon agreement of all the parties. 5 
 6.  The Board may award reasonable costs, which may include 6 
attorneys’ fees, to the prevailing party. 7 
 7. As used in this section [, “bargaining unit”] : 8 
 (a) “Arbitration” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 9 
288.410 or section 7 of this act, as applicable. 10 
 (b) “Bargaining unit” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 11 
288.134 or 288.415 [.] or section 8 of this act, as applicable. 12 
 Sec. 60.  NRS 288.710 is hereby amended to read as follows: 13 
 288.710 1.  If a strike is commenced or continued in violation 14 
of an order issued pursuant to NRS 288.705, the court may: 15 
 (a) Punish each employee organization , professional 16 
organization or labor organization guilty of such violation by a fine 17 
of not more than $50,000 against each employee organization , 18 
professional organization or labor organization for each day of 19 
continued violation. 20 
 (b) Punish any officer of an employee organization , 21 
professional organization or labor organization who is wholly or 22 
partly responsible for such violation by a fine of not more than 23 
$1,000 for each day of continued violation, or by imprisonment as 24 
provided in NRS 22.110. 25 
 (c) Punish any employee of the State or of a local government 26 
employer who participates in such strike by ordering the dismissal 27 
or suspension of such employee. 28 
 2.  Any of the penalties enumerated in subsection 1 may be 29 
applied alternatively or cumulatively, in the discretion of the court. 30 
 Sec. 61.  NRS 218D.175 is hereby amended to read as follows: 31 
 218D.175 1.  Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, 32 
for a regular session, the Governor or the Governor’s designated 33 
representative may request the drafting of not more than 110 34 
legislative measures which have been approved by the Governor or 35 
the Governor’s designated representative on behalf of the officers, 36 
agencies, boards, commissions, departments and other units of the 37 
Executive Department. The requests must be submitted to the 38 
Legislative Counsel on or before August 1 preceding the regular 39 
session. 40 
 2.  The Governor or the Governor’s designated representative 41 
may request at any time before or during a regular session, without 42 
limitation, the drafting of as many legislative measures as are 43 
necessary to carry out the provisions of NRS 288.400 to 288.630, 44 
inclusive [.] , or sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act. 45   
 	– 34 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 3.  The Director of the Office of Finance may request on or 1 
before the 19th day of a regular session, without limitation, the 2 
drafting of as many legislative measures as are necessary to 3 
implement the budget proposed by the Governor and to provide for 4 
the fiscal management of the State. In addition to the requests 5 
otherwise authorized pursuant to this section, the Governor may 6 
request the drafting of not more than 5 legislative measures on or 7 
before the 19th day of a regular session to propose the Governor’s 8 
legislative agenda. 9 
 4.  For a regular session, the following constitutional officers 10 
may request, without the approval of the Governor or the 11 
Governor’s designated representative, the drafting of not more than 12 
the following numbers of legislative measures, which must be 13 
submitted to the Legislative Counsel on or before September 1 14 
preceding the regular session: 15 
 16 
Lieutenant Governor ............................................................... 3 17 
Secretary of State .................................................................... 6 18 
State Treasurer ........................................................................ 5 19 
State Controller ....................................................................... 5 20 
Attorney General .................................................................. 20 21 
 22 
 5.  In addition to the requests authorized by subsection 4, the 23 
Secretary of State may request, without the approval of the 24 
Governor or the Governor’s designated representative, the drafting 25 
of not more than 2 legislative measures, which must be submitted to 26 
the Legislative Counsel on or before December 31 preceding the 27 
regular session. 28 
 6. Each request made pursuant to this section must be on a 29 
form prescribed by the Legislative Counsel. The legislative 30 
measures requested pursuant to subsections 1 and 4 must be prefiled 31 
on or before the third Wednesday in November preceding the 32 
regular session. A legislative measure that is not prefiled on or 33 
before that day shall be deemed withdrawn. 34 
 Sec. 62.  NRS 239.010 is hereby amended to read as follows: 35 
 239.010 1.  Except as otherwise provided in this section and 36 
NRS 1.4683, 1.4687, 1A.110, 3.2203, 41.0397, 41.071, 49.095, 37 
49.293, 62D.420, 62D.440, 62E.516, 62E.620, 62H.025, 62H.030, 38 
62H.170, 62H.220, 62H.320, 75A.100, 75A.150, 76.160, 78.152, 39 
80.113, 81.850, 82.183, 86.246, 86.54615, 87.515, 87.5413, 40 
87A.200, 87A.580, 87A.640, 88.3355, 88.5927, 88.6067, 88A.345, 41 
88A.7345, 89.045, 89.251, 90.730, 91.160, 116.757, 116A.270, 42 
116B.880, 118B.026, 119.260, 119.265, 119.267, 119.280, 43 
119A.280, 119A.653, 119A.677, 119B.370, 119B.382, 120A.640, 44 
120A.690, 125.130, 125B.140, 126.141, 126.161, 126.163, 126.730, 45   
 	– 35 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
127.007, 127.057, 127.130, 127.140, 127.2817, 128.090, 130.312, 1 
130.712, 136.050, 159.044, 159A.044, 172.075, 172.245, 176.015, 2 
176.0625, 176.09129, 176.156, 176A.630, 178.39801, 178.4715, 3 
178.5691, 179.495, 179A.070, 179A.165, 179D.160, 200.3771, 4 
200.3772, 200.5095, 200.604, 202.3662, 205.4651, 209.392, 5 
209.3923, 209.3925, 209.419, 209.429, 209.521, 211A.140, 6 
213.010, 213.040, 213.095, 213.131, 217.105, 217.110, 217.464, 7 
217.475, 218A.350, 218E.625, 218F.150, 218G.130, 218G.240, 8 
218G.350, 224.240, 226.300, 228.270, 228.450, 228.495, 228.570, 9 
231.069, 231.1473, 232.1369, 233.190, 237.300, 239.0105, 10 
239.0113, 239.014, 239B.026, 239B.030, 239B.040, 239B.050, 11 
239C.140, 239C.210, 239C.230, 239C.250, 239C.270, 239C.420, 12 
240.007, 241.020, 241.030, 241.039, 242.105, 244.264, 244.335, 13 
247.540, 247.550, 247.560, 250.087, 250.130, 250.140, 250.150, 14 
268.095, 268.0978, 268.490, 268.910, 269.174, 271A.105, 281.195, 15 
281.805, 281A.350, 281A.680, 281A.685, 281A.750, 281A.755, 16 
281A.780, 284.4068, 284.4086, 286.110, 286.118, 287.0438, 17 
289.025, 289.080, 289.387, 289.830, 293.4855, 293.5002, 293.503, 18 
293.504, 293.558, 293.5757, 293.870, 293.906, 293.908, 293.910, 19 
293B.135, 293D.510, 331.110, 332.061, 332.351, 333.333, 333.335, 20 
338.070, 338.1379, 338.1593, 338.1725, 338.1727, 348.420, 21 
349.597, 349.775, 353.205, 353A.049, 353A.085, 353A.100, 22 
353C.240, 360.240, 360.247, 360.255, 360.755, 361.044, 361.2242, 23 
361.610, 365.138, 366.160, 368A.180, 370.257, 370.327, 372A.080, 24 
378.290, 378.300, 379.0075, 379.008, 379.1495, 385A.830, 25 
385B.100, 387.626, 387.631, 388.1455, 388.259, 388.501, 388.503, 26 
388.513, 388.750, 388A.247, 388A.249, 391.033, 391.035, 27 
391.0365, 391.120, 391.925, 392.029, 392.147, 392.264, 392.271, 28 
392.315, 392.317, 392.325, 392.327, 392.335, 392.850, 393.045, 29 
394.167, 394.16975, 394.1698, 394.447, 394.460, 394.465, 30 
396.1415, 396.1425, 396.143, 396.159, 396.3295, 396.405, 396.525, 31 
396.535, 396.9685, 398A.115, 408.3885, 408.3886, 408.3888, 32 
408.5484, 412.153, 414.280, 416.070, 422.2749, 422.305, 33 
422A.342, 422A.350, 425.400, 427A.1236, 427A.872, 432.028, 34 
432.205, 432B.175, 432B.280, 432B.290, 432B.4018, 432B.407, 35 
432B.430, 432B.560, 432B.5902, 432C.140, 432C.150, 433.534, 36 
433A.360, 439.4941, 439.4988, 439.840, 439.914, 439A.116, 37 
439A.124, 439B.420, 439B.754, 439B.760, 439B.845, 440.170, 38 
441A.195, 441A.220, 441A.230, 442.330, 442.395, 442.735, 39 
442.774, 445A.665, 445B.570, 445B.7773, 447.345, 449.209, 40 
449.245, 449.4315, 449A.112, 450.140, 450B.188, 450B.805, 41 
453.164, 453.720, 458.055, 458.280, 459.050, 459.3866, 459.555, 42 
459.7056, 459.846, 463.120, 463.15993, 463.240, 463.3403, 43 
463.3407, 463.790, 467.1005, 480.535, 480.545, 480.935, 480.940, 44 
481.063, 481.091, 481.093, 482.170, 482.368, 482.5536, 483.340, 45   
 	– 36 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
483.363, 483.575, 483.659, 483.800, 484A.469, 484B.830, 1 
484B.833, 484E.070, 485.316, 501.344, 503.452, 522.040, 2 
534A.031, 561.285, 571.160, 584.655, 587.877, 598.0964, 598.098, 3 
598A.110, 598A.420, 599B.090, 603.070, 603A.210, 604A.303, 4 
604A.710, 612.265, 616B.012, 616B.015, 616B.315, 616B.350, 5 
618.341, 618.425, 622.238, 622.310, 623.131, 623A.137, 624.110, 6 
624.265, 624.327, 625.425, 625A.185, 628.418, 628B.230, 7 
628B.760, 629.047, 629.069, 630.133, 630.2671, 630.2672, 8 
630.2673, 630.30665, 630.336, 630A.327, 630A.555, 631.332, 9 
631.368, 632.121, 632.125, 632.3415, 632.3423, 632.405, 633.283, 10 
633.301, 633.4715, 633.4716, 633.4717, 633.524, 634.055, 11 
634.1303, 634.214, 634A.169, 634A.185, 635.111, 635.158, 12 
636.262, 636.342, 637.085, 637.145, 637B.192, 637B.288, 638.087, 13 
638.089, 639.183, 639.2485, 639.570, 640.075, 640.152, 640A.185, 14 
640A.220, 640B.405, 640B.730, 640C.580, 640C.600, 640C.620, 15 
640C.745, 640C.760, 640D.135, 640D.190, 640E.225, 640E.340, 16 
641.090, 641.221, 641.2215, 641.325, 641A.191, 641A.217, 17 
641A.262, 641B.170, 641B.281, 641B.282, 641C.455, 641C.760, 18 
641D.260, 641D.320, 642.524, 643.189, 644A.870, 645.180, 19 
645.625, 645A.050, 645A.082, 645B.060, 645B.092, 645C.220, 20 
645C.225, 645D.130, 645D.135, 645G.510, 645H.320, 645H.330, 21 
647.0945, 647.0947, 648.033, 648.197, 649.065, 649.067, 652.126, 22 
652.228, 653.900, 654.110, 656.105, 657A.510, 661.115, 665.130, 23 
665.133, 669.275, 669.285, 669A.310, 671.170, 673.450, 673.480, 24 
675.380, 676A.340, 676A.370, 677.243, 678A.470, 678C.710, 25 
678C.800, 679B.122, 679B.124, 679B.152, 679B.159, 679B.190, 26 
679B.285, 679B.690, 680A.270, 681A.440, 681B.260, 681B.410, 27 
681B.540, 683A.0873, 685A.077, 686A.289, 686B.170, 686C.306, 28 
687A.060, 687A.115, 687B.404, 687C.010, 688C.230, 688C.480, 29 
688C.490, 689A.696, 692A.117, 692C.190, 692C.3507, 692C.3536, 30 
692C.3538, 692C.354, 692C.420, 693A.480, 693A.615, 696B.550, 31 
696C.120, 703.196, 704B.325, 706.1725, 706A.230, 710.159, 32 
711.600, and sections 29 and 46 of this act, sections 35, 38 and 41 33 
of chapter 478, Statutes of Nevada 2011 and section 2 of chapter 34 
391, Statutes of Nevada 2013 and unless otherwise declared by law 35 
to be confidential, all public books and public records of a 36 
governmental entity must be open at all times during office hours to 37 
inspection by any person, and may be fully copied or an abstract or 38 
memorandum may be prepared from those public books and public 39 
records. Any such copies, abstracts or memoranda may be used to 40 
supply the general public with copies, abstracts or memoranda of the 41 
records or may be used in any other way to the advantage of the 42 
governmental entity or of the general public. This section does not 43 
supersede or in any manner affect the federal laws governing 44 
copyrights or enlarge, diminish or affect in any other manner the 45   
 	– 37 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
rights of a person in any written book or record which is 1 
copyrighted pursuant to federal law. 2 
 2.  A governmental entity may not reject a book or record 3 
which is copyrighted solely because it is copyrighted. 4 
 3.  A governmental entity that has legal custody or control of a 5 
public book or record shall not deny a request made pursuant to 6 
subsection 1 to inspect or copy or receive a copy of a public book or 7 
record on the basis that the requested public book or record contains 8 
information that is confidential if the governmental entity can 9 
redact, delete, conceal or separate, including, without limitation, 10 
electronically, the confidential information from the information 11 
included in the public book or record that is not otherwise 12 
confidential. 13 
 4.  If requested, a governmental entity shall provide a copy of a 14 
public record in an electronic format by means of an electronic 15 
medium. Nothing in this subsection requires a governmental entity 16 
to provide a copy of a public record in an electronic format or by 17 
means of an electronic medium if: 18 
 (a) The public record: 19 
  (1) Was not created or prepared in an electronic format; and 20 
  (2) Is not available in an electronic format; or 21 
 (b) Providing the public record in an electronic format or by 22 
means of an electronic medium would: 23 
  (1) Give access to proprietary software; or 24 
  (2) Require the production of information that is confidential 25 
and that cannot be redacted, deleted, concealed or separated from 26 
information that is not otherwise confidential. 27 
 5. An officer, employee or agent of a governmental entity who 28 
has legal custody or control of a public record: 29 
 (a) Shall not refuse to provide a copy of that public record in the 30 
medium that is requested because the officer, employee or agent has 31 
already prepared or would prefer to provide the copy in a different 32 
medium. 33 
 (b) Except as otherwise provided in NRS 239.030, shall, upon 34 
request, prepare the copy of the public record and shall not require 35 
the person who has requested the copy to prepare the copy himself 36 
or herself. 37 
 Sec. 63.  NRS 241.016 is hereby amended to read as follows: 38 
 241.016 1.  The meetings of a public body that are quasi-39 
judicial in nature are subject to the provisions of this chapter. 40 
 2.  The following are exempt from the requirements of this 41 
chapter: 42 
 (a) The Legislature of the State of Nevada. 43 
 (b) Judicial proceedings, including, without limitation, 44 
proceedings before the Commission on Judicial Selection and, 45   
 	– 38 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
except as otherwise provided in NRS 1.4687, the Commission on 1 
Judicial Discipline. 2 
 (c) Meetings of the State Board of Parole Commissioners when 3 
acting to grant, deny, continue or revoke the parole of a prisoner or 4 
to establish or modify the terms of the parole of a prisoner. 5 
 3. Any provision of law, including, without limitation, NRS 6 
91.270, 219A.210, 228.495, 239C.140, 239C.420, 241.028, 7 
281A.350, 281A.690, 281A.735, 281A.760, 284.3629, 286.150, 8 
287.0415, 287.04345, 287.338, 288.220, 288.590, 289.387, 295.121, 9 
315.98425, 360.247, 388.261, 388.385, 388A.495, 388C.150, 10 
388D.355, 388G.710, 388G.730, 392.147, 392.466, 392.467, 11 
392.4671, 394.1699, 396.1415, 396.3295, 414.270, 422.405, 12 
433.534, 435.610, 442.774, 463.110, 480.545, 622.320, 622.340, 13 
630.311, 630.336, 631.3635, 639.050, 642.518, 642.557, 686B.170, 14 
696B.550, 703.196 and 706.1725 [,] and section 46 of this act, 15 
which: 16 
 (a) Provides that any meeting, hearing or other proceeding is not 17 
subject to the provisions of this chapter; or 18 
 (b) Otherwise authorizes or requires a closed meeting, hearing 19 
or proceeding, 20 
 prevails over the general provisions of this chapter.  21 
 4.  The exceptions provided to this chapter, and electronic 22 
communication, must not be used to circumvent the spirit or letter of 23 
this chapter to deliberate or act, outside of an open and public 24 
meeting, upon a matter over which the public body has supervision, 25 
control, jurisdiction or advisory powers. 26 
 Sec. 64.  NRS 396.251 is hereby amended to read as follows: 27 
 396.251 1.  The Board of Regents may establish policies and 28 
procedures for personnel which govern student employees, 29 
physicians engaged in a program for residency training and 30 
postdoctoral fellows of the System and which are separate from the 31 
policies and procedures established for the unclassified personnel of 32 
the System. Any such policy or procedure does not diminish the 33 
eligibility of those persons for coverage as employees under the 34 
provisions of chapters 616A to 616D, inclusive, or chapter 617 of 35 
NRS. 36 
 2.  Except as otherwise provided in sections 6 to 52, inclusive, 37 
of this act: 38 
 (a) In establishing policies and procedures pursuant to 39 
subsection 1, the Board of Regents is not bound by any of the other 40 
provisions of this chapter or the provisions of title 23 of NRS. 41 
[Those]  42 
 (b) The provisions of this chapter and the provisions of title 23 43 
of NRS do not apply to a student employee, a physician engaged in 44   
 	– 39 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
a program for residency training or a postdoctoral fellow of the 1 
System unless otherwise provided by the Board of Regents. 2 
 3. In the event of a conflict between the policies and 3 
procedures established pursuant to subsection 1 and the provisions 4 
of a collective bargaining agreement entered into pursuant to 5 
sections 6 to 52, inclusive, of this act, the provisions of the 6 
agreement prevail. 7 
 Sec. 65.  NRS 396.280 is hereby amended to read as follows: 8 
 396.280 The Board of Regents shall have [the] : 9 
 1. The power to fix the salaries of the academic staff of the 10 
System. 11 
 2. The authority to conduct collective bargaining negotiations 12 
and to enter into collective bargaining agreements with the 13 
professional employees of the System pursuant to sections 6 to 52, 14 
inclusive, of this act to establish the terms and conditions of 15 
employment of the academic staff and other professional 16 
employees of the System. As used in this subsection, “professional 17 
employee” has the meaning ascribed to it in section 13 of this act. 18 
 Sec. 65.3.  1. There is hereby appropriated from the State 19 
General Fund to the Interim Finance Committee for allocation to the 20 
Nevada System of Higher Education for personnel and operating 21 
expenses associated with the changes relating to collective 22 
bargaining in this act the following sums: 23 
For the Fiscal Year 2023-2024 .................................. $600,671 24 
For the Fiscal Year 2024-2025 ............................... $1,290,630 25 
 2. Any balance of the sums appropriated by subsection 1 26 
remaining at the end of the respective fiscal years must not be 27 
committed for expenditure after June 30 of the respective fiscal 28 
years by the entity to which the appropriation is made or any entity 29 
to which money from the appropriation is granted or otherwise 30 
transferred in any manner, and any portion of the appropriated 31 
money remaining must not be spent for any purpose after  32 
September 20, 2024, and September 19, 2025, respectively, by 33 
either the entity to which the money was appropriated or the entity 34 
to which the money was subsequently granted or transferred, and 35 
must be reverted to the State General Fund on or before  36 
September 20, 2024, and September 19, 2025, respectively. 37 
 Sec. 65.5.  1. There is hereby appropriated from the State 38 
General Fund to the Interim Finance Committee for allocation to the 39 
Office of the Attorney General for personnel, operating and 40 
information services expenses associated with the changes relating 41 
to collective bargaining in this act the following sums: 42 
For the Fiscal Year 2023-2024 .................................. $181,380 43 
For the Fiscal Year 2024-2025 .................................. $230,755 44   
 	– 40 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 2. Any balance of the sums appropriated by subsection 1 1 
remaining at the end of the respective fiscal years must not be 2 
committed for expenditure after June 30 of the respective fiscal 3 
years by the entity to which the appropriation is made or any entity 4 
to which money from the appropriation is granted or otherwise 5 
transferred in any manner, and any portion of the appropriated 6 
money remaining must not be spent for any purpose after  7 
September 20, 2024, and September 19, 2025, respectively, by 8 
either the entity to which the money was appropriated or the entity 9 
to which the money was subsequently granted or transferred, and 10 
must be reverted to the State General Fund on or before September 11 
20, 2024, and September 19, 2025, respectively. 12 
 Sec. 66.  1.  Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, 13 
insofar as they conflict with the provisions of such an agreement, 14 
the amendatory provisions of this act do not apply during the current 15 
term of any collective bargaining agreement entered into before  16 
July 1, 2023, but do apply to any extension or renewal of such an 17 
agreement and to any such agreement entered into on or after July 1, 18 
2023. 19 
 2. If a collective bargaining agreement entered into before  20 
July 1, 2023, has a provision authorizing the reopening of 21 
negotiations, the amendatory provisions of this act do not apply to 22 
the reopened negotiations of the provisions of that collective 23 
bargaining agreement if a renegotiated collective bargaining 24 
agreement is entered into before January 1, 2024. 25 
 3. If a state professional employer has established a bargaining 26 
unit for any of its professional employees or has designated a 27 
professional organization as the exclusive representative for a 28 
bargaining unit as of July 1, 2023, such bargaining unit or exclusive 29 
representative shall be deemed the bargaining unit or exclusive 30 
representative representing the same professional employees on and 31 
after July 1, 2023, until such time, if any, the bargaining unit or 32 
exclusive representative is changed or modified in accordance with 33 
the provisions of this act. 34 
 4.  As used in this section: 35 
 (a) “Bargaining unit” has the meaning ascribed to it in section 8 36 
of this act. 37 
 (b) “Exclusive representative” has the meaning ascribed to it in 38 
section 10 of this act. 39 
 (c) “Professional employee” has the meaning ascribed to it in 40 
section 13 of this act. 41 
 (d) “Professional organization” has the meaning ascribed to it in 42 
section 4 of this act. 43 
 (e) “State professional employer” has the meaning ascribed to it 44 
in section 5 of this act. 45   
 	– 41 – 
 
 
- 	*AB224	_R2	* 
 Sec. 67.  This act becomes effective on July 1, 2023. 1 
 
H