S.B. 281 - *SB281* SENATE BILL NO. 281–SENATOR NGUYEN MARCH 5, 2025 ____________ Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to foster care. (BDR 38-144) FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: No. Effect on the State: No. ~ EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. AN ACT relating to foster care; authorizing an agency which provides child welfare services to take certain actions relating to payments made as part of an extended youth support services plan with the consent of the participant; and providing other matters properly relating thereto. Legislative Counsel’s Digest: Existing law requires the Division of Child and Family Services of the 1 Department of Health and Human Services to establish and administer the 2 Extended Young Adult Support Services Program to provide extended support 3 services to certain young adults. (NRS 432B.5919) Existing law further requires the 4 agency which provides child welfare services to, upon the request of a young adult 5 who is eligible to participate in the Program, develop a written extended youth 6 support services plan to assist the young adult in transitioning to self-sufficiency. 7 Existing law: (1) authorizes such a plan to provide for the agency which provides 8 child welfare services to make direct payments to certain persons or entities; and 9 (2) based on the needs of a participant, authorizes the agency which provides child 10 welfare services to, at any time, after consulting with the participant, revise the 11 persons or entities to whom such a payment is made and the manner in which 12 payments are allocated between such persons or entities. (NRS 432B.595) This bill 13 instead authorizes an agency which provides child welfare services to make such 14 revisions with the consent of the participant. 15 – 2 – - *SB281* THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEVADA, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEMBLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. NRS 432B.595 is hereby amended to read as 1 follows: 2 432B.595 1. Upon the request of a young adult who satisfies 3 the requirements of subsection 1 of NRS 432B.594 to participate in 4 the Program, the agency which provides child welfare services shall 5 develop a written extended youth support services plan to assist the 6 young adult in transitioning to self-sufficiency. Such a plan must 7 include, without limitation: 8 (a) The persons or entities that will receive payments from the 9 agency which provides child welfare services and the manner in 10 which such payments will be allocated. The agency which provides 11 child welfare services may make payments to more than one person 12 or entity authorized to receive payments pursuant to subsection 2. 13 (b) The goals set forth in subsection 3. 14 2. The plan developed pursuant to subsection 1 may provide 15 for the agency which provides child welfare services to make direct 16 payments to: 17 (a) A foster home. 18 (b) A qualified residential treatment program. 19 (c) A child care institution. 20 (d) A person or entity, including, without limitation, a relative or 21 fictive kin, who provides a supervised arrangement for independent 22 living where the participant resides. 23 (e) A landlord, property manager or other entity that collects 24 rental payments for housing. 25 (f) A participant. 26 (g) Any combination of the persons or entities listed in 27 paragraphs (a) to (f), inclusive. 28 3. The plan developed pursuant to subsection 1 must include, 29 without limitation, the following goals: 30 (a) That the young adult save enough money to pay for his or 31 her monthly expenses for at least 3 months; 32 (b) If the young adult has not graduated from high school or 33 obtained a general equivalency diploma or an equivalent document, 34 that the young adult obtain a high school diploma or general 35 equivalency diploma; 36 (c) If the young adult has graduated from high school or 37 obtained a general equivalency diploma or an equivalent document, 38 that the young adult: 39 (1) Complete a program of postsecondary or vocational 40 education; 41 – 3 – - *SB281* (2) Complete a program or activity designed to promote 1 employment or remove obstacles to employment; or 2 (3) Be employed at least 80 hours per month; 3 (d) That the young adult secure housing; 4 (e) That the young adult have adequate income to meet his or 5 her monthly expenses; 6 (f) That the young adult identify an adult who will be available 7 to provide support to the young adult; and 8 (g) If applicable, that the young adult have established 9 appropriate supportive services to address any mental health or 10 developmental needs of the young adult. 11 4. If a young adult is not capable of achieving one or more of 12 the goals set forth in paragraphs (a) to (g), inclusive, of subsection 3, 13 the young adult must have goals which are appropriate for the young 14 adult based upon the needs of the young adult. 15 5. Based upon the needs of a participant, the agency which 16 provides child welfare services may, at any time, [after consulting] 17 with the consent of the participant, revise: 18 (a) The persons or entities to whom a payment is made pursuant 19 to subsection 2. 20 (b) The manner in which payments are allocated between 21 persons or entities to whom payments are made pursuant to 22 subsection 2. 23 6. The plan developed pursuant to subsection 1 must be 24 annually reviewed and mutually agreed upon by the young adult and 25 the agency which provides child welfare services at the hearing 26 required by NRS 432B.601. 27 7. The agency which provides child welfare services shall: 28 (a) Monitor the plan developed pursuant to subsection 1 and 29 adjust the plan as necessary; 30 (b) Contact the young adult by telephone at least once each 31 month and in person at least quarterly; 32 (c) Ensure that the young adult meets with a person who will 33 provide guidance to the young adult and make the young adult 34 aware of the services which will be available to the young adult; and 35 (d) Conduct a meeting with the young adult at least 30 days, but 36 not more than 45 days, before he or she reaches the age of 21 years 37 to determine whether the young adult requires any additional 38 guidance. 39 8. As used in this section: 40 (a) “Child care institution” has the meaning ascribed to it in 41 NRS 432A.0245. 42 (b) “Foster home” has the meaning ascribed to it in 43 NRS 424.014. 44 – 4 – - *SB281* Sec. 2. This act becomes effective on the earlier of July 1, 1 2025, or the date on which the Division of Child and Family 2 Services of the Department of Health and Human Services notifies 3 the Governor and the Director of the Legislative Counsel Bureau 4 that there is sufficient money available to carry out the amendatory 5 provisions of sections 1 to 34, inclusive of chapter 419, Statutes of 6 Nevada 2021, at page 2713, and an agency which provides child 7 welfare services, as defined in NRS 432B.030, is prepared to 8 participate in the Extended Young Adult Support Services Program 9 established pursuant to NRS 432B.5919. 10 H