New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A05403

Introduced
2/13/25  
Refer
2/13/25  
Report Pass
5/20/25  
Refer
5/20/25  
Report Pass
6/11/25  
Refer
6/11/25  

Caption

Prohibits discrimination against and harassment or bullying of students by other students on school property or at a school function; requires schools to investigate reports of bullying; requires schools to adopt a written, plain-language anti-bullying and harassment policy; requires school employees to report incidents of bullying or harassment.

Impact

If enacted, the act would significantly enhance the legal requirements for nonpublic schools regarding their handling of bullying and harassment incidents. It mandates the development of written anti-bullying policies that must be communicated to students, parents, and employees. Schools will be required to investigate reports of bullying promptly, ensuring that students' safety is prioritized, and that there are procedures in place for addressing such incidents effectively.

Summary

A05403, known as the 'Jack Reid Law: Protect All Students Act', is designed to establish a comprehensive framework for preventing harassment and bullying in nonpublic schools. The bill emphasizes the need for schools to provide a safe learning environment, free from incidents of harassment, bullying, and intimidation. The legislation outlines clear definitions of bullying and harassment, requiring schools to proactively adopt and enforce policies that address these issues on school property and during school functions.

Contention

The bill seeks to strike a balance between protecting students and upholding their rights to free expression. While the intent is to create a safer environment, there are concerns among some groups about how the definitions of harassment and bullying are framed, particularly regarding disciplinary actions that may arise from vague or overreaching interpretations. Critics argue that there may be instances where the application of such policies could infringe upon students' rights to express themselves, especially in nonpublic school contexts where religious or personal beliefs may come into play.

Companion Bills

NY S04544

Same As Prohibits discrimination against and harassment or bullying of students by other students on school property or at a school function; requires schools to investigate reports of bullying; requires schools to adopt a written, plain-language anti-bullying and harassment policy; requires school employees to report incidents of bullying or harassment.

Previously Filed As

NY A01829

Prohibits discrimination against and harassment or bullying of students by employees or students on private, religious or denominational school property or at a school function; provides immunity from civil liability for a person making a good faith report of discrimination, harassment or bullying to authorities.

NY S03180

Prohibits discrimination against and harassment or bullying of students by employees or students on private, religious or denominational school property or at a school function; provides immunity from civil liability for a person making a good faith report of discrimination, harassment or bullying to authorities.

NY S00044

Enacts Jacobe's Law requiring school administrators to contact the parents or guardians of students when bullying or harassment has occurred.

NY A02231

Enacts Jacobe's Law requiring school administrators to contact the parents or guardians of students when bullying or harassment has occurred.

NY S04624

Relates to preventing and reporting acts of harassment at schools.

NY S00745

Requires persistently dangerous schools to file an incident reduction plan detailing the steps the school will take to reduce incidents of violence and disruption; requires notice to be given to victims of harassment, bullying, or violent offenses of their right to transfer to another public school.

NY A09445

Requires persistently dangerous schools to file an incident reduction plan detailing the steps the school will take to reduce incidents of violence and disruption; requires notice to be given to victims of harassment, bullying, or violent offenses of their right to transfer to another public school.

NY A00598

Requires comprehensive training at least one time per year for school bus drivers and school bus attendants in the discouragement, prevention and detection of harassment, bullying and discrimination.

NY A01994

Prohibits discrimination of students on school property or at a school function based on religious attire, clothing or facial hair.

NY S04505

Prohibits discrimination of students on school property or at a school function based on religious attire, clothing or facial hair.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.