Ohio 2023-2024 Regular Session

Ohio House Bill HB656

Caption

Create sanctions re: employer that employs an unauthorized alien

Impact

If enacted, HB 656 would significantly alter the regulatory landscape for employers across Ohio. The proposed sanctions not only serve as a deterrent against hiring unauthorized workers but also empower enforcement agencies to act against violations. By increasing accountability for employers, the bill aims to promote adherence to labor standards. However, it also risks creating an atmosphere of distrust among employers who may fear severe penalties based on potentially false accusations. Hence, the bill is designed to ensure that proper employment verification is conducted, mainly relying on the federal E-verify system.

Summary

House Bill 656 proposes strict sanctions against employers who knowingly or purposefully employ unauthorized aliens in the state of Ohio. The bill seeks to establish specific sections in the Ohio Revised Code that outline the definitions, penalties, and investigative processes related to such employment practices. Notably, under the bill, employers found in violation could face significant consequences, including the suspension or permanent revocation of their licenses, depending on the number of violations and prior misconduct. This approach emphasizes compliance with federal immigration laws while allowing the Ohio attorney general and local law enforcement to investigate complaints.

Sentiment

The reception of HB 656 is mixed among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents herald it as a necessary measure to protect jobs for authorized workers and uphold labor standards, echoing sentiments prevalent in broader anti-immigration narratives. Conversely, critics of the bill express concern that it could lead to unwarranted discrimination and profiling, particularly against certain demographics in the workforce. They argue that the punitive nature of the bill may stifle job creation and limit opportunities for immigrant workers, potentially harming the state's economy.

Contention

Key points of contention include the implications for local businesses that rely on a diverse workforce, and whether the measures proposed in HB 656 could lead to humanitarian and social justice issues. Additionally, the bill's reliance on a federal system for validation poses questions regarding federal-state relations and the ability of local enforcement to adequately verify employee status. Some have raised concerns that enforcement actions could become ambiguous or drive employers underground, undermining the aims of the legislation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OH A2720

Prohibits the employment of unauthorized aliens and requires employers to use E-Verify program.

OH S4221

Prohibits the employment of unauthorized aliens and requires employers to use E-Verify program.

OH A1273

Prohibits the employment of unauthorized aliens and requires employers to use E-Verify program.

OH HB1418

Employing an unauthorized alien.

OH HB673

AN ACT relating to employment of unauthorized aliens.

OH HB905

Prohibiting the employment of unauthorized employees; requiring hotel and lodging industry employers to verify the Social Security numbers of employees; imposing duties on the Department of Labor and Industry; and imposing penalties.

OH HB2632

Prohibiting the employment of unauthorized employees; requiring grant recipient employers to verify the Social Security numbers of employees; imposing duties on the Department of Labor and Industry; and imposing penalties.

OH HB2633

Prohibiting the employment of unauthorized employees; requiring hotel and lodging industry employers to verify the Social Security numbers of employees; imposing duties on the Department of Labor and Industry; and imposing penalties.

OH HB2066

Requiring business entities and public employers to register and use the e-verify program for employment purposes and prohibiting income tax deductions for wages and remuneration paid to unauthorized aliens.

OH SB196

Requiring business entities and public employers to register and use the e-verify program for employment purposes and prohibiting income tax deductions for wages and remuneration paid to unauthorized aliens.

Similar Bills

IN HB1418

Employing an unauthorized alien.

NJ A2720

Prohibits the employment of unauthorized aliens and requires employers to use E-Verify program.

NJ S4221

Prohibits the employment of unauthorized aliens and requires employers to use E-Verify program.

NJ A1273

Prohibits the employment of unauthorized aliens and requires employers to use E-Verify program.

AZ SB1360

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal.

AZ SB1226

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal

AZ HB2505

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal

AZ SB1427

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal.