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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 1574 By: Rosecrants |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to presidential elections; |
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41 | 41 | | establishing the Agreement Among the States to Elect |
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42 | 42 | | the President by National Popular Vot e; stating the |
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43 | 43 | | intent of the state to join in the Agreement and |
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44 | 44 | | become a member state of the Agreement Among the |
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45 | 45 | | States to Elect the President by National Popular |
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46 | 46 | | Vote; providing that any state is eligible to become |
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47 | 47 | | a member state; providing for a statewid e popular |
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48 | 48 | | election for President and Vice President of the |
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49 | 49 | | United States; establishing a procedure for |
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50 | 50 | | appointing presidential electors in member states; |
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51 | 51 | | specifying when the agreement becomes effective; |
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52 | 52 | | providing for the withdrawal of a member state; |
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53 | 53 | | requiring notification of member states; specifying |
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54 | 54 | | that the provisions of the agreement are severable; |
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55 | 55 | | defining certain terms; providing for codification; |
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56 | 56 | | and providing an effective date. |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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64 | 64 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 10 -110 of Title 26, unless there |
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65 | 65 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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66 | 66 | | A. Pursuant to terms and conditions of Title 26 of the Oklahoma |
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67 | 67 | | Statutes, the State of Oklahoma seeks to join with other states and |
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68 | 68 | | |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | establish the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by |
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95 | 95 | | National Popular Vote. |
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96 | 96 | | B. This state enters into the agreement with all other states |
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97 | 97 | | legally joining in substant ially the following form: |
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98 | 98 | | AGREEMENT AMONG THE STATES TO ELECT |
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99 | 99 | | THE PRESIDENT BY NATIONAL POPULAR VOTE |
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100 | 100 | | ARTICLE I. MEMBERSHIP |
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101 | 101 | | Any state of the United States and the District of Columbia may |
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102 | 102 | | become a member of this agreement by enacting this agreement. |
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103 | 103 | | ARTICLE II. RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE IN MEMBER |
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104 | 104 | | STATES TO VOTE FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT |
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105 | 105 | | Each member state shall conduct a statewide popular election for |
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106 | 106 | | President and Vice President of the United States. |
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107 | 107 | | ARTICLE III. MANNER OF APPOINTING |
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108 | 108 | | PRESIDENTIAL ELECTOR S IN MEMBER STATES |
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109 | 109 | | Prior to the time set by law for the meeting and voting by the |
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110 | 110 | | presidential electors, the chief election official of each member |
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111 | 111 | | state shall determine the number of votes for each presidential |
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112 | 112 | | slate in each state of the United States and in the District of |
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113 | 113 | | Columbia in which votes have been cast in a statewide popular |
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114 | 114 | | election and shall add such votes together to produce a "national |
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115 | 115 | | popular vote total" for each presidential slate. |
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141 | 141 | | |
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142 | 142 | | The chief election official of each member state shall desi gnate |
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143 | 143 | | the presidential slate with the largest national popular vote total |
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144 | 144 | | as the "national popular vote winner ". |
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145 | 145 | | The presidential elector certifying official of each member |
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146 | 146 | | state shall certify the appointment in that official 's own state of |
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147 | 147 | | the elector slate nominated in that state in association with the |
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148 | 148 | | national popular vote winner. |
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149 | 149 | | At least six (6) days before the day fixed by law for the |
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150 | 150 | | meeting and voting by the presidential electors, each member state |
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151 | 151 | | shall make a final determination of the number of popular votes cast |
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152 | 152 | | in the state for each presidential slate and shall communicate an |
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153 | 153 | | official statement of such determination within twenty -four (24) |
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154 | 154 | | hours to the chief election official of each other member state. |
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155 | 155 | | The chief election official of each membe r state shall treat as |
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156 | 156 | | conclusive an official statement containing the number of popular |
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157 | 157 | | votes in a state for each presidential slate made by the date |
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158 | 158 | | established by federal law for making a state 's final determination |
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159 | 159 | | conclusive as to the counting of elec toral votes by Congress. |
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160 | 160 | | In the event of a tie for the national popular vote winner, the |
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161 | 161 | | presidential elector certifying official of each member state shall |
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162 | 162 | | certify the appointment of the elector slate nominated in |
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163 | 163 | | association with the presidential slate r eceiving the largest number |
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164 | 164 | | of popular votes within that official 's own state. |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | If, for any reason, the number of presidential electors |
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192 | 192 | | nominated in a member state in association with the national popular |
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193 | 193 | | vote winner is less than or greater than that state 's number of |
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194 | 194 | | electoral votes, the presidential candidate on the presidential |
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195 | 195 | | slate that has been designated as the national popular vote winner |
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196 | 196 | | shall have the power to nominate the presidential electors for that |
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197 | 197 | | state and that state 's presidential elector c ertifying official |
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198 | 198 | | shall certify the appointment of such nominees. The chief election |
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199 | 199 | | official of each member state shall immediately release to the |
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200 | 200 | | public all vote counts or statements of votes as they are determined |
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201 | 201 | | or obtained. |
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202 | 202 | | This article shall gover n the appointment of presidential |
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203 | 203 | | electors in each member state in any year in which this agreement |
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204 | 204 | | is, on July 20, in effect in states cumulatively possessing a |
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205 | 205 | | majority of the electoral votes. |
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206 | 206 | | ARTICLE IV. OTHER PROVISIONS |
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207 | 207 | | This agreement shall take effec t when states cumulatively |
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208 | 208 | | possessing a majority of the electoral votes have enacted this |
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209 | 209 | | agreement in substantially the same form and the enactments by such |
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210 | 210 | | states have taken effect in each state. |
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211 | 211 | | Any member state may withdraw from this agreement, except that a |
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212 | 212 | | withdrawal occurring six (6) months or less before the end of a |
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213 | 213 | | President's term shall not become effective until a President or |
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214 | 214 | | Vice President shall have been qualified to serve the next term. |
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241 | 241 | | The chief executive of each member state shall promptly notify |
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242 | 242 | | the chief executive of all other states of when this agreement has |
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243 | 243 | | been enacted and has taken effect in that official 's state, when the |
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244 | 244 | | state has withdrawn from this agreement, and when this agreement |
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245 | 245 | | takes effect generally. |
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246 | 246 | | This agreement shall te rminate if the electoral college is |
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247 | 247 | | abolished. |
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248 | 248 | | If any provision of this agreement is held invalid, the |
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249 | 249 | | remaining provisions shall not be affected. |
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250 | 250 | | ARTICLE V. DEFINITIONS |
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251 | 251 | | For purposes of this agreement: |
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252 | 252 | | 1. "Chief executive" shall mean the Governor of a st ate of the |
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253 | 253 | | United States or the Mayor of the District of Columbia; |
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254 | 254 | | 2. "Elector slate" shall mean a slate of candidates who have |
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255 | 255 | | been nominated in a state for the position of presidential elector |
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256 | 256 | | in association with a presidential slate; |
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257 | 257 | | 3. "Chief election official" shall mean the state official or |
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258 | 258 | | body that is authorized to certify the total number of popular votes |
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259 | 259 | | for each presidential slate; |
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260 | 260 | | 4. "Presidential elector " shall mean an elector for President |
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261 | 261 | | and Vice President of the United States; |
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262 | 262 | | 5. "Presidential elector certifying official " shall mean the |
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263 | 263 | | state official or body that is authorized to certify the appointment |
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264 | 264 | | of the state's presidential electors; |
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291 | 291 | | 6. "Presidential slate" shall mean a slate of two persons, the |
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292 | 292 | | first of whom has been nominated as a candidate for President of the |
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293 | 293 | | United States and the second of whom has been nominated as a |
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294 | 294 | | candidate for Vice President of the United States, or any legal |
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295 | 295 | | successors to such persons, regardless of whether both names appear |
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296 | 296 | | on the ballot presented to the voter in a particular state; |
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297 | 297 | | 7. "State" shall mean a state of the United States or the |
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298 | 298 | | District of Columbia; and |
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299 | 299 | | 8. "Statewide popular election " shall mean a general election |
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300 | 300 | | in which votes are cast for presidential slates by individual voters |
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301 | 301 | | and counted on a statewide basis. |
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302 | 302 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. |
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303 | 303 | | |
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304 | 304 | | 58-1-6094 LRB 12/23/20 |
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