An Act ENROLLED HOUSE BILL NO. 2278 By: West (Josh) of the House and Rosino of the Senate An Act relating to public retirement systems; amending 11 O.S. 2011, Section s 49-106 and 49-106.1, as last amended by Section 3, Chapter 281, O.S.L. 2014 (11 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 49 -106.1), which relate to the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; modifying distribution requirements; and declaring an emergency . SUBJECT: Public retirement systems BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 11 O.S. 2011, Section 49 - 106, is amended to read as follows: Section 49-106. A. Any firefighter who reaches the firefighter's normal retirement date shall be entitled, upon written request, to retire from such service and be paid from the System a monthly pension equal to the member 's accrued retirement benefit; provided, that the pension shall cease during any period of time the member may thereafter serve for compensation in any municipal fire department in the state. If such a member is reemployed by a participating municipality in a position which is not covered by the System, retirement shall also include receipt by such member of in - service distributions from the System. B. With respect to distributions under the System made for calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 2005, the System shall apply the minimum distribution incidental benefit requirements, incidental benefit requirements, and minimum RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 2 distribution requirements of Secti on 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in accordance with the final regulations under Section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which were issued in April 2002 and June 2004 including Treasury Regulations S ections 1.401(a)(9)-1 through 1.401(a)(9)-9; provided, however, that for distributions required to be made after December 31, 2019 , for individuals who attain seventy and one-half (70 1/2) years of age after December 31, 2019, such distributions shall take into account that age 70 1/2 was stricken and age 72 was inserted in Section 401(a)(9)(B)(iv) (I), Section 401(a)(9)(C)(i)(I) and Section 401(a)(9)(C)(ii)(I) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended , notwithstanding any provision of the System to the contrary. With respect to distributions under the System made for calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 2001, through December 31, 2004, the System shall apply the minimum distribution requirements and incidental benefit requirements of Section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in accordance with the regulations under Section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which were proposed in January 2001, notwithstanding any provision of the System to the contrary. Effective July 1, 1989, notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, in no event shall commencement of distribution of the accrued retirement benefit of a member be delayed beyond April 1 of the calendar year followi ng the later of: 1. The calendar year in which the member reaches seventy and one-half (70 1/2) years of age for a member who attains age seventy and one-half (70 1/2) before January 1, 2020, or effective for distributions required to be made after Decem ber 31, 2019, the calendar year in which the member reaches seventy -two (72) years of age for an individual who attains age seventy and one -half (70 1/2) after December 31, 2019 ; or 2. The actual retirement date of the member. Effective September 8, 200 9, notwithstanding anything to the contrary of the System, the System, which is a governmental plan (within the meaning of Section 414(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) is treated as having complied with Section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, for all years to which Section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applies to the System if the System comp lies with a reasonable and good -faith interpretation of Section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 3 C. Any member or beneficiary eligible to receive a monthly benefit from the System may make an election to waive all or a portion of monthly benefits. D. If the requirements of Section 49 -106.5 of this title are satisfied, a member who, by reason of attainment of normal retirement date or age, is separated from service as a public safety officer with the member 's participating municipality, may elect to have payment made directly to the provider for qualified health insurance premiums by deduction from his or her monthly pension payment, after December 31, 2006, in accordance with Section 402(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 11 O.S. 2011, Section 49 -106.1, as last amended by Section 3, Chapter 281, O.S.L. 2014 (11 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 49-106.1), is amended to read as follows: Section 49-106.1 A. In lieu of terminating employment and accepting a service retirement pension pursuant to Sections 49 -101 and 49-106 of this title, any member of the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System serving as an active firefighter in a fire department of a participating municipality who has not less than twenty (20) years of creditable service, or any me mber of the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System whose first employment with a participating employer of the System occurs on or after November 1, 2013, and who has not less than twenty -two (22) years of creditable service and who is eligibl e to receive a service retirement pension may elect to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan and defer the receipts of benefits in accordance with the provisions of this section. B. For purposes of this section, creditable service shall include service credit reciprocally recognized pursuant to Sections 49-100.1 through 49-100.8 and Sections 49 -101, 49-101.1 and 49-101.2 of this title but for eligibility purposes only. C. The duration of participation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan for active firefighters shall not exceed five (5) years. Participation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan must begin the first day of a month and end on the last day of a month. At the conclusion of a member 's participation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan, the member shall terminate employment with all participating municipalities as a firefighter, and shall start receiving the member 's accrued monthly RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 4 retirement benefit from the System. Such a membe r may be reemployed by a participating municipality but only in a position not covered under the System, and receive in -service distributions of such member's accrued monthly retirement benefit from the System. D. When a member begins participation in th e Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan, the contribution of the member shall cease. The employer contributions shall continue to be paid in accordance with subsection B of Section 49 -122 of this title. Employer contributions for members who elect t he Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan shall be credited equally to the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System and to the member's Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan account. The monthly retirement benefits that would have been payable had the member elected to cease employment and receive a service retirement shall be paid into the member 's Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan account. E. 1. A member who participates in this plan shall be eligible to receive cost-of-living increases. 2. A member who participates in this plan shall earn interest at a rate of two percentage points below the rate of return of the investment portfolio of the System, but no less than the actuarial assumed interest rate as certified by the actuary in the yearly evaluation report of the actuary. The interest shall be credited to the individual account balance of the member on an annual basis. 3. Effective November 1, 2013, the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan account for a member whose first service with a participating municipality of the System occurs on or after November 1, 2013, and who participates for the first time in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan on or after November 1, 2013, and has completed active parti cipation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan, shall earn interest at a rate equal to the actual rate of return of the investment portfolio of the System, less one (1) percentage point to offset administrative costs of the System as determined by the System. F. A member in the plan shall receive, at the option of the member, a lump-sum payment from the account equal to the payments to the account or an annuity based upon the account of the member or may elect any other method of payment if ap proved by the Board of Trustees. If a member becomes so physically or mentally disabled while in, or in consequence of, the performance of his or her duty RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 5 as to prevent the effective performance of his or her duties that the State Board approves an in -line-of-duty disability pension, the payment from the account shall be an in -line-of-duty disability payment. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein to the contrary, commencement of distributions under the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan shall be no later than the time as set forth in subsection B of Section 49 -106 of this title and a member whose first service with a participating municipality of the System occurs on or after November 1, 2013, and who participates for the first time in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan on or after November 1, 2013, must receive a distribution of the entire remaining balance in the member 's Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan account no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of: 1. The calendar year in which the member reaches seventy and one-half (70 1/2) years of age for a member who attains age seventy and one-half (70 1/2) before January 1, 2020, or effective for distributions required to be made after Dece mber 31, 2019, the calendar year in which the member reaches seventy -two (72) years of age for an individual who attains age seventy and one -half (70 1/2) after December 31, 2019 ; or 2. The actual retirement date of the member. G. If a member dies whil e maintaining an account balance in the plan the System shall pay to the designated recipient or recipients of the member, or if there is no designated recipient or if the designated recipient predeceases the member, to the spouse of the member, or if there is no spouse or if the spouse predeceases the member, to the estate of the member a lump -sum payment equal to the account balance of the member. If such member was receiving, or eligible to receive, an in -line-of-duty disability pension at the time of his or her death, payment of the account balance shall be an in-line-of-duty disability payment. If a designated recipient is the surviving spouse of the member, the surviving spouse shall receive his or her portion of the account balance of the member pursuant to subsection F of this section. The surviving spouse, whether or not he or she is a designated recipient of the member, may elect to receive his or her portion of the account balance of the member in the same manner as was applicable to the member. H. In lieu of participating in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to subsections A, B, C, D, E and F of this section, a member may elect to participate in the Oklahoma RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 6 Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to this subsection as follows: 1. For purposes of this subsection and subsection I of this section, the following definitions shall apply: a. "back drop date" means the member's normal retirement date or the date five (5) years before the member elects to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan, whichever date is later, b. "termination date" means the date the member elects to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to this subsection, and the date the member terminates e mployment with all participating municipalities as an active firefighter, c. "earlier attained credited service " means the credited service earned by a member as of the back drop date, and d. "deferred benefit balance " means all monthly retirement benefits that would have been payable had the member elected to cease employment on the back drop date and receive a service retirement from the back drop date to the termination date, all the member's contributions and one -half (1/2) of the employer contributio ns from the back drop date to the termination date, with interest based on how the benefit would have accumulated on a compound annual basis as if the member had participated in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to subsections A, B, C, D, E and F of this section from the back drop date to the termination date; and 2. At the termination date, the monthly pension benefit shall be determined based on earlier attained credited service and on the final average salary as of the back drop d ate. The member's individual deferred option account shall be credited with an amount equal to the deferred benefit balance, the member shall terminate employment with all participating municipalities as a firefighter, and shall start receiving the member 's accrued monthly retirement benefit from the System. Such a member may be reemployed by a participating municipality but only in a position not covered under the System, and receive in -service distributions of such member 's RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 7 accrued monthly retirement be nefit from the System. The provisions of subsections B, C, E, F and G of this section shall apply to this subsection. A member shall not participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to this subsection if the member has elected t o participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to subsections A, B, C, D, E and F of this section. I. Certain surviving spouses and members shall be eligible to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to subsection H of this section and this subsection. 1. For purposes of this subsection, the following definitions shall apply: a. "back drop election date " means the date the surviving spouse or member elects to commence participation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan pursuant to subsection H of this section and this subsection, b. "interest" means the actuarial assumed interest rate as certified by the actuary in the yearly evaluation report of the actuary, c. "monthly adjustment amount" means the difference between the monthly pension prior to the back drop election and the adjusted monthly pension due to the back drop election, d. "back drop pension adjustment amount " means the sum of all the monthly adjustment amounts adjusted for interest from the pension commencement date to the back drop election date, and e. "deferred benefit balance adjustment amount " means the interest on the deferred benefit balance from the pension commencement date to the back drop election date. 2. If a member who has more than twenty (20) years of creditable service and is eligible to receive a service, or a member of the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System whose first employment with a participating employer of the System occurs on or after November 1, 2013, and such member has more than twenty - RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 8 two (22) years of creditable service, retirement pension dies on or after June 4, 2007, and prior to terminating employment, the member's surviving spouse shall be eligible to elect to receive a benefit determined as if the member had elected to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan in accordance with subsection H of this section on the day immediately preceding such member's death. Prior to July 1, 2010, the surviving spouse must make any such election within one (1) year from the date of the member's death. Effective July 1, 2010, the surviving spouse must make any such election within ninety (90) days from the date of the member's death. If on or after June 4, 2007, such election is made, the monthly pension such surviving spouse is entitled to receive shall be adjusted in accordance with the provisions of subsection H of this section to account for the member 's participation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Opt ion Plan. The surviving spouse may only make this election if the member has not previously elected to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan. For purposes of this election, the surviving spouse must have been married to the firefi ghter for the thirty (30) continuous months preceding the firefighter 's death; provided, the surviving spouse of a member who died while in, or as a consequence of, the performance of the member's duty for a participating municipality shall not be subject to the marriage limitation for this election. 3. If a member has more than twenty (20) years of creditable service, or a member of the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System whose first employment with a participating employer of the System occurs on or after November 1, 2013, and such member has more than twenty -two (22) years of creditable service and is eligible to receive a service retirement pension, and is eligible for a retirement for disability monthly pension pursuant to Section 49-109 of this title on or after June 4, 2007, such member shall be eligible to elect to receive a benefit determined as if the member had elected to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan, in accordance with subsection H of this section , on the day immediately preceding the date of the member 's disability retirement, provided such election is made within two (2) years from the date of the member 's disability retirement. The disability monthly pension such member is receiving, or entitle d to receive, shall be adjusted in accordance with the provisions of subsection H of this section to account for the member 's participation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan. The deferred benefit balance such member is entitled to receive shall be reduced by the back drop pension adjustment amount and increased by the deferred benefit balance adjustment amount. The member may only make a back RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 9 drop election if the deferred benefit balance after the adjustment described in this paragraph is greater than Zero Dollars ($0.00). The member may only make this election if the member has not previously elected to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan. 4. If a member has more than twenty (20) years of creditable service, or a member of the Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System whose first employment with a participating employer of the System occurs on or after November 1, 2013, and such member has more than twenty -two (22) years of creditable service and is eligible to receive a service retirement pension, and filed a grievance for wrongful termination occurring on or after June 4, 2007, or is not a member of a collective bargaining organization as a firefighter, is involuntarily terminated and is seeking to ha ve his or her position as a firefighter reinstated through a legal process, but is not reinstated as an active member, such member shall be eligible to elect to receive a benefit determined as if the member had elected to participate in the Oklahoma Firefi ghters Deferred Option Plan in accordance with subsection H of this section on the day immediately preceding the date of the member 's termination. Such election must be made within two (2) years from the date of the member 's termination as an active membe r and, if the member's case pertaining to the member 's termination is on appeal to a court of competent jurisdiction, within such period set by the State Board in its sole discretion. The monthly pension such member is receiving, or entitled to receive, s hall be adjusted in accordance with the provisions of subsection H of this section to account for the member 's participation in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan. The deferred benefit balance such member is entitled to receive shall be reduce d by the back drop pension adjustment amount and increased by the deferred benefit balance adjustment amount. The member may only make a back drop election if the deferred benefit balance after the adjustment described in this paragraph is greater than Ze ro Dollars ($0.00). The member may only make this election if the member has not previously elected to participate in the Oklahoma Firefighters Deferred Option Plan. 5. Subparagraphs d and e of paragraph 1 and paragraphs 3 and 4 of this subsection are e ffective June 4, 2007, provided the Internal Revenue Service issues a favorable determination letter for the System which includes the provisions of such subparagraphs and paragraphs without modification or as modified to conform to any changes required by the Internal Revenue Service as part of its determination letter review process. In the event the Internal RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 10 Revenue Service does not issue such a determination letter which includes the provisions of such subparagraphs or paragraphs without modification or as modified to conform to any changes required by the Internal Revenue Service as part of its determination letter review process, then subparagraphs d and e of paragraph 1 and paragraphs 3 and 4 of this subsection shall be repealed effective June 4, 2007. SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passag e and approval. RBH No. 6003 ENR. H. B. NO. 2278 Page 11 Passed the House of Representatives the 18th day of February, 2021. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the 14th day of April, 2021. Presiding Officer of the Senate OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _________ day of _____________ ______, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. _________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ day of ___________________, 20______ _, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________