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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 2654 By: Echols |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to crimes and punishments; amending |
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41 | 41 | | 21 O.S. 2011, Section 142A -3, as amended by Section |
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42 | 42 | | 1, Chapter 196, O.S.L. 2014 (21 O.S. Supp. 2020, |
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43 | 43 | | Section 142A-3), which relates to the Oklahoma |
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44 | 44 | | Victim's Rights Act; directing peace officer to |
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45 | 45 | | contact domestic violence intervention program for |
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46 | 46 | | victim under certain circumstances; and providing an |
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47 | 47 | | effective date. |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2011, Section 142A -3, as |
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56 | 56 | | amended by Section 1, Chapter 196, O.S.L. 2014 (21 O.S. Supp. 2020, |
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57 | 57 | | Section 142A-3), is amended to read as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | Section 142A-3. A. Upon the preliminary investigation of a |
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59 | 59 | | violent crime, it shall be the duty of the officer who interviews |
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60 | 60 | | the victim of such crime to inform the victim, or a responsible |
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61 | 61 | | adult if the victim is a minor child or an incompetent person, or |
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62 | 62 | | the family member who receives death notification in the case of a |
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63 | 63 | | homicide, in writing, of their rights as a crime victim. Written |
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64 | 64 | | notification shall consist of handing the victim, responsible adult, |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | if the victim is a minor child or an incompetent person, or family |
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92 | 92 | | member receiving death notification, a preprinted card or brochure |
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93 | 93 | | that, at a minimum, includes the following information: |
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94 | 94 | | 1. A statement that reads, "As a victim of crime, you have |
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95 | 95 | | certain rights"; |
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96 | 96 | | 2. Telephone and address information for the local Distri ct |
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97 | 97 | | Attorney Victim-Witness Coordinator; and |
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98 | 98 | | 3. The website address where victims can access a full list of |
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99 | 99 | | their rights, additional information, and how to apply for crime |
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100 | 100 | | victim compensation assistance. |
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101 | 101 | | B. A victim of domestic abuse has the right to be informed by |
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102 | 102 | | the first peace officer who interviews the victim of domestic abuse |
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103 | 103 | | of the twenty-four-hour statewide telephone communication service |
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104 | 104 | | established by Section 18p -5 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes |
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105 | 105 | | and to give notice to the victim of certain rights. The notice |
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106 | 106 | | shall consist of handing such victim the following statement: |
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107 | 107 | | "As a victim of domestic abuse, you have certain rights. These |
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108 | 108 | | rights are as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | 1. The right to request that charges be pressed against your |
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110 | 110 | | assailant; |
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111 | 111 | | 2. The right to request protection from any harm or threat of |
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112 | 112 | | harm arising out of your cooperation with law enforcement and |
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113 | 113 | | prosecution efforts as far as facilities are available and to be |
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114 | 114 | | provided with information on the level of protection available; |
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141 | 141 | | 3. The right to be informed of financial assistance and other |
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142 | 142 | | social services available as a result of being a victim, including |
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143 | 143 | | information on how to apply for the assistance and services; and |
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144 | 144 | | 4. The right to file a petition for a protective order or, when |
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145 | 145 | | the domestic abuse occurs when the court is not open for business, |
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146 | 146 | | to request an emergency temporary protective order. " |
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147 | 147 | | C. The victim of rape or forcible sodomy has the right to be |
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148 | 148 | | informed by the officer who interviews the victim of the rape or |
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149 | 149 | | forcible sodomy, or a responsible adult if the victim is a minor |
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150 | 150 | | child or an incompetent person, of the twenty -four-hour statewide |
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151 | 151 | | telephone communication service established by the Office of the |
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152 | 152 | | Attorney General for victims of sexual assault pursuant to Section |
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153 | 153 | | 18p-5 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes and to give notice to the |
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154 | 154 | | victim or such responsible adult of certain rights of the victim. |
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155 | 155 | | The notice shall consist of handing such victim or responsible adult |
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156 | 156 | | a written statement in substantially the following form: |
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157 | 157 | | "As a victim of the crime of rape or forcible sodomy, you have |
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158 | 158 | | certain rights. These rights are as follows: |
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159 | 159 | | 1. The right to request that charges be pressed against your |
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160 | 160 | | assailant; |
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161 | 161 | | 2. The right to request protection from any harm or threat of |
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162 | 162 | | harm arising out of your cooperation with law enforcement and |
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163 | 163 | | prosecution efforts as far as facilities are available and to be |
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164 | 164 | | provided with information on the level of protection available; |
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191 | 191 | | 3. The right to be informed of financial assistance and other |
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192 | 192 | | social services avail able to victims, including information on how |
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193 | 193 | | to apply for the assistance and services; |
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194 | 194 | | 4. The right to a free forensic medical examination; and |
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195 | 195 | | 5. The right to be informed by the district attorney of other |
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196 | 196 | | victim's rights available pursuant to Section 1 42A-2 of Title 21 of |
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197 | 197 | | the Oklahoma Statutes. " |
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198 | 198 | | D. Upon the preliminary investigation of a domestic violence |
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199 | 199 | | crime involving intimate partner violence, the first peace officer |
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200 | 200 | | who interviews the victim of domestic abuse shall assess the |
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201 | 201 | | potential for danger by asking a series of questions provided on a |
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202 | 202 | | lethality assessment form. The lethality assessment form shall |
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203 | 203 | | include, but not be limited to, the following questions: |
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204 | 204 | | 1. Has the person ever used a weapon against the victim or |
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205 | 205 | | threatened the victim with a weapon? |
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206 | 206 | | 2. Has the person threatened to kill the victim or children of |
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207 | 207 | | the victim? |
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208 | 208 | | 3. Does the victim think the person will try to kill the |
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209 | 209 | | victim? |
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210 | 210 | | 4. Has the person ever tried to choke the victim? |
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211 | 211 | | 5. Is the person violently or constantly jealous or do es the |
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212 | 212 | | person control most of the daily activities of the victim? |
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213 | 213 | | 6. Has the victim left or separated from the person after |
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214 | 214 | | living together or being married? |
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241 | 241 | | 7. Is the person unemployed? |
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242 | 242 | | 8. Has the person ever tried to kill himself or herself? |
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243 | 243 | | 9. Does the victim have a child that the person knows is not |
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244 | 244 | | his or her own child? |
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245 | 245 | | 10. Does the person follow or spy on the victim or leave the |
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246 | 246 | | victim threatening messages? |
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247 | 247 | | 11. Is there anything else that worries the victim about his or |
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248 | 248 | | her safety and if so, wha t worries the victim? |
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249 | 249 | | Based upon the results of the lethality assessment, referrals to |
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250 | 250 | | shelters, domestic violence intervention programs and other social |
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251 | 251 | | services shall be provided to the victim and if the victim screens |
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252 | 252 | | in as positive on the lethality ass essment, the peace officer shall |
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253 | 253 | | call the domestic violence intervention program, relay the responses |
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254 | 254 | | of the victim and offer and encourage the victim to speak to the |
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255 | 255 | | service provider via the telephone . |
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256 | 256 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become eff ective November 1, 2021. |
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257 | 257 | | |
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258 | 258 | | 58-1-6102 GRS 01/05/21 |
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