Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB3024 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 04/21/2022

                            An Act 
ENROLLED HOUSE 
BILL NO. 3024 	By: Worthen, Talley, and 
Phillips of the House 
 
   and 
 
  Rader of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to expungements; amending 22 O.S. 
2021, Section 18, which relates to expungement of 
criminal history records; adding an expungement 
category; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
SUBJECT: Expungements 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
 
SECTION 1.    AMENDATORY     22 O.S. 2021, Section 18, is 
amended to read as foll ows: 
 
Section 18. A.  Persons authorized to file a motion for 
expungement, as provi ded herein, must be within one of the following 
categories: 
 
1.  The person has been ac quitted; 
 
2.  The conviction was reversed with inst ructions to dismiss by 
an appellate court of competent jurisdiction, or an appellate court 
of competent jurisdiction rev ersed the conviction and the 
prosecuting agency subsequently dismissed the charge; 
 
3.  The factual innocence of the person was establish ed by the 
use of deoxyribonucleic aci d (DNA) evidence subsequent to 
conviction, including a person who has been released from prison at 
the time innocence was established; 
  ENR. H. B. NO. 3024 	Page 2 
4.  The person has received a full pardon by the Governor for 
the crime for which th e person was sentenced; 
 
5.  The person was arrested and no charges of any type, 
including charges for an offense differe nt than that for which the 
person was originally arrested, are filed and the statute o f 
limitations has expired or the prosecuting agenc y has declined to 
file charges; 
 
6.  The person was under eighteen (18) years of age at the time 
the offense was committe d and the person has received a fu ll pardon 
for the offense; 
 
7.  The person was charge d with one or more misdemeanor or 
felony crimes, all charges have been dismissed, the p erson has never 
been convicted of a felony, no misdemeanor or felony charges are 
pending against the person and the s tatute of limitations for 
refiling the charge or cha rges has expired or the prosecuting agency 
confirms that the charge or charges will not be refiled; provided, 
however, this category shall not apply to charges that have been 
dismissed following the compl etion of a deferred judgment or delayed 
sentence; 
 
8. The person was charged with a misdemeanor, the c harge was 
dismissed following the suc cessful completion of a deferred judgment 
or delayed sentence, the person has never been convicted of a 
felony, no misdemeanor or felony charges are pending against the 
person and at least one (1) year has passed since the charge was 
dismissed; 
 
9.  The person was charged with a nonviolent felony offense not 
listed in Section 571 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma Statutes, the 
charge was dismissed following the successful comple tion of a 
deferred judgment or delayed sentence, t he person has never been 
convicted of a felony, no misdemeanor or felony charges are pending 
against the person and at l east five (5) years have passed si nce the 
charge was dismissed; 
 
10.  The person was co nvicted of a misdemeanor offense, the 
person was sentenced to a fine of less than Fiv e Hundred One Dollars 
($501.00) without a term of imprisonment or a suspended sentenc e, 
the fine has been paid or satis fied by time served in lieu of the 
fine, the person has not been convicted of a felony and no felony o r 
misdemeanor charges are pending a gainst the person; 
  ENR. H. B. NO. 3024 	Page 3 
11.  The person was convicted of a misdemeanor offense, the 
person was sentenced to a term of impris onment, a suspended sentence 
or a fine in an amount greater than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), 
the person has not been convicted of a felony, no felony or 
misdemeanor charges are pending against the person and at least f ive 
(5) years have passed since th e end of the last misdemeanor 
sentence; 
 
12.  The person was convicted of a nonviolent felony offense n ot 
listed in Section 571 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma Statutes, the 
person has not been convicted of any other felony, th e person has 
not been convicted of a separate misdemeanor in the last seven (7) 
years, no felony or misdemeanor charges are pending agai nst the 
person and at least five (5) years have passed since the compl etion 
of the sentence for the felony conviction; 
 
13.  The person was convicted of not more than two felony 
offenses, none of which is a felony offense listed in Section 13.1 
of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes or any offense that would 
require the person to register pursuant to the provisions of the Sex 
Offenders Registration Act, no fel ony or misdemeanor charges ar e 
pending against the person, and at least ten (10) years have passed 
since the completion of the sent ence for the felony conviction; 
 
14.  The person was charged with not more than two felony 
offenses and the charges were dismissed following the successful 
completion of a deferred judgment or delayed sentence, none of which 
were felony offenses listed in Sec tion 13.1 of Title 21 of the 
Oklahoma Statutes or would require the person to register pursuant 
to the provisions of the Se x Offenders Registration Act, no felony 
or misdemeanor charges are pending against the person , and at least 
ten (10) years have passe d since the charges were dismissed; 
 
15. The person has been charged or arrested or is the subject 
of an arrest warrant fo r a crime that was comm itted by another 
person who has appropriated or used the person's name or other 
identification without the per son's consent or authorization; or 
 
15. 16.  The person was convicted of a nonviolent felony offense 
not listed in Section 5 71 of Title 57 of the Oklah oma Statutes which 
was subsequently reclassified as a misdemeanor under Oklahoma law, 
the person is not currently serving a sentence for a crime i n this 
state or another state, at least thirty (30) days have passed since 
the completion or commutation of th e sentence for the crime that was 
reclassified as a misdemeanor, any restitution order ed by the court  ENR. H. B. NO. 3024 	Page 4 
to be paid by the person has been satisfied in full, and any 
treatment program ordered by the court has been successfully 
completed by the person, includi ng any person who failed a treatment 
program which resulted in an accelerated or revok ed sentence that 
has since been successfully completed by th e person or the person 
can show successful completion of a treatment program at a l ater 
date.  Persons seeking an expungement of records under the 
provisions of this paragraph may utilize the expu ngement forms 
provided in Section 2 18a of this act title. 
 
B.  For purposes of Section 18 et seq. of this title, 
"expungement" shall mean the sealing of criminal records, as well as 
any public civil record, involving actions brought by and against 
the State of Oklahoma arising from the same arrest, transaction or 
occurrence. 
 
C.  For purposes of seeking an expungement under the provisions 
of paragraph 10, 11, 12 or 13 of su bsection A of this section, 
offenses arising out of the same transaction or occurrence shall be 
treated as one conviction and offense. 
 
D.  Records expunged pursuant to par agraphs 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 
13, 14 and, 15 and 16 of subsection A of this section shall be 
sealed to the public but not to law enforcement agencies for law 
enforcement purposes.  Records expunged pursuant to paragraphs 8, 9, 
10, 11, 12 and, 13 and 14 of subsection A of this section shall be 
admissible in any sub sequent criminal prosecution to prove the 
existence of a prior conviction or prior deferred judgment without 
the necessity of a c ourt order requesting the unsealing of the 
records.  Records expunged pursuant to paragraph 4 , or 6, 12 or 13 
of subsection A of this section may also include the sealing of 
Pardon and Parole Board records related to an application for a 
pardon.  Such records shall be sealed to the public but not to the 
Pardon and Parole Board. 
 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become eff ective November 1, 2022. 
  ENR. H. B. NO. 3024 	Page 5 
Passed the House of Representatives the 8th day of March, 2022. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
 
Passed the Senate the 20th day of April, 2022. 
 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
 
 
 	_________________________________ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahoma 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ 
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _________________________________