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3 | + | SENATE FLOOR VERSION - HB3450 SFLR Page 1 | |
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30 | + | March 29, 2022 | |
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33 | + | ENGROSSED HOUSE | |
3 | 34 | BILL NO. 3450 By: O'Donnell of the House | |
4 | 35 | ||
5 | 36 | and | |
6 | 37 | ||
7 | 38 | Daniels of the Senate | |
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14 | 43 | An Act relating to civil procedure; amending 12 O.S. | |
15 | 44 | 2021, Section 2015, which relates to amended | |
16 | 45 | pleadings; requiring certain procedure for amended | |
17 | 46 | pleadings; and providing an effective date . | |
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22 | - | SUBJECT: Civil procedure | |
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24 | 51 | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOP LE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: | |
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26 | 52 | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 12 O.S. 2021, Section 2015, is | |
27 | 53 | amended to read as follows: | |
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29 | 54 | Section 2015. AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL PLEADINGS | |
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31 | 55 | A. AMENDMENTS. A party may amend his or her pleading once as a | |
32 | 56 | matter of course at any time before a responsive pleading is served | |
33 | 57 | or, if the pleading is one to which no responsive pleading is | |
34 | 58 | permitted and the action has not been placed upon the trial | |
35 | 59 | calendar, he or she may so amend it at any time within twenty (20) | |
36 | 60 | days after it is served. Amendments to add omitted counterclaims or | |
37 | 61 | to add or drop parties may be made as a matter of course within the | |
38 | 62 | time specified above. Otherwise a party may amend the pleading only | |
39 | 63 | by leave of court by submitting the proposed amendment with the | |
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40 | 91 | motion for leave of court or by written consent of the adverse | |
41 | 92 | party; and leave shall be freely given when justice so requires. A | |
42 | 93 | party shall respond to an amended pleading within the time remaining | |
43 | 94 | for response to the original pleading or withi n twenty (20) days | |
44 | 95 | after the service of the amended pleading, whichever p eriod may be | |
45 | 96 | longer, unless the court otherwise orders. | |
46 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 3450 Page 2 | |
47 | 97 | B. AMENDMENTS TO CONFORM TO THE EVIDENCE. When issues not | |
48 | 98 | raised by the pleadings or by the pretrial conference order, where | |
49 | 99 | the order has superseded the pleadings, are tried by express or | |
50 | 100 | implied consent of the parties, they shall be treated in all | |
51 | 101 | respects as if they had been raised in the pleadings or the pretrial | |
52 | 102 | conference order. Such amendment as may be necessary to cause the | |
53 | 103 | pleadings or the pretrial conference order to conform to the | |
54 | 104 | evidence and to raise these issues may be made upon motion of any | |
55 | 105 | party at any time, even after judgment; but failure so to amend does | |
56 | 106 | not affect the result of the trial of these issues. If evidence is | |
57 | 107 | objected to at the trial on the ground that it is not within the | |
58 | 108 | issues made by the pleadings or the pretrial conference order, the | |
59 | 109 | court may allow the pleadings or the pretrial conference order to be | |
60 | 110 | amended and shall do so freely when the pr esentation of the merits | |
61 | 111 | of the action will be served thereby and the obj ecting party fails | |
62 | 112 | to satisfy the court that the admission of such e vidence would | |
63 | 113 | prejudice him or her in maintaining the action or defense upon the | |
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64 | 141 | merits. The court may grant a con tinuance to enable the objecting | |
65 | 142 | party to meet such evidence. | |
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67 | 143 | Where the pretrial conference order has superseded the | |
68 | 144 | pleadings, it is suffici ent to amend the order and the pleadings | |
69 | 145 | shall not be amended. | |
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71 | 146 | C. RELATION BACK OF AMENDMENTS. An amendment of a pleading | |
72 | 147 | relates back to the date of the original pleading when: | |
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74 | 148 | 1. Relation back is permitted by the law that provides the | |
75 | 149 | statute of limitations applicable to the action; or | |
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77 | 150 | 2. The claim or defense asserted in the amended pleading arose | |
78 | 151 | out of the conduct, transaction, or occurrence set forth or | |
79 | 152 | attempted to be set forth in the original pleading; or | |
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81 | 153 | 3. The amendment changes the party or th e naming of the party | |
82 | 154 | against whom a claim is asserted if paragraph 2 of this subsection | |
83 | 155 | is satisfied and, within t he period provided by subsection I of | |
84 | 156 | Section 2004 of this title for serv ice of the summons and petition, | |
85 | 157 | the party to be brought in by amend ment: | |
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87 | 158 | a. has received such notice of the institution of the | |
88 | 159 | action that he or she will not be prejudiced in | |
89 | - | maintaining a defense on the merits ;, and | |
90 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 3450 Page 3 | |
160 | + | maintaining a defense on the merits; and | |
91 | 161 | b. knew or should have known that, but for a mistake | |
92 | 162 | concerning the identity of the proper party, the | |
93 | 163 | action would have been brought against him or her. | |
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95 | 191 | An amendment to add an omitted counterclaim does not relate back to | |
96 | 192 | the date of the original answer. | |
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98 | 193 | The delivery or mailing of process to the Attorney General of | |
99 | 194 | Oklahoma, or an agency or officer who would hav e been a proper | |
100 | 195 | defendant if named, satisfies the requirements of subparagraphs a | |
101 | 196 | and b of this paragraph with resp ect to the State of Oklahoma or any | |
102 | 197 | agency or officer thereof to be broug ht into the action as a | |
103 | 198 | defendant. | |
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105 | 199 | D. SUPPLEMENTAL PLEADINGS. Upon motion of a party the court | |
106 | 200 | may, upon reasonable notice and upon such terms as are just, permit | |
107 | 201 | the party to serve a supplemental pleading setting forth | |
108 | 202 | transactions or occurrences or eve nts which have happened since the | |
109 | 203 | date of the pleading sought to be supplemented. Permission may be | |
110 | 204 | granted even though the original pleading is defective in its | |
111 | 205 | statement of a claim for relief or defense. If the court deems it | |
112 | 206 | advisable that the adverse party plead to the supplemental pleading, | |
113 | 207 | it shall so order, specif ying the time therefor. A supplemental | |
114 | 208 | pleading relates back to the date of the original pleading if it | |
115 | 209 | arises out of the conduct, transaction, or occurrence set forth in | |
116 | 210 | the original pleading. | |
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118 | 211 | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective N ovember 1, 2022. | |
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121 | - | ENR. H. B. NO. 3450 Page 4 | |
122 | - | Passed the House of Representatives the 9th day of March, 2022. | |
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127 | - | Presiding Officer of the House | |
128 | - | of Representatives | |
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131 | - | Passed the Senate the 20th day of April, 2022. | |
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136 | - | Presiding Officer of the Senate | |
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139 | - | OFFICE OF THE GOVERN OR | |
140 | - | Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ | |
141 | - | day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
142 | - | By: _________________________________ | |
143 | - | Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ | |
144 | - | day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
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146 | - | ||
147 | - | _________________________________ | |
148 | - | Governor of the State of Oklahoma | |
149 | - | ||
150 | - | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE | |
151 | - | Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ | |
152 | - | day of ___________________, 20__ _____, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
153 | - | By: _________________________________ | |
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212 | + | COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY | |
213 | + | March 29, 2022 - DO PASS |