Req. No. 10252 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (2022 ) HOUSE BILL 3667 By: Munson AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to the Consumer Credit Code ; amending 14A O.S. 2021, Section 2 -417, which relates to surcharges; allowing surcharges in certain transactions; limiting surcharge amount; requiring certain disclosures; limiting application of surcharge in single transaction ; prohibiting surcharges in certain transactions; creating liability for violation ; allowing surcharges under certain agreements; defining terms; exempting certain entities from limitations; amending 14A O.S. 2021, Section 2-211, which relates to discounts; deleting surcharge limitation; deleting electronic funds transmission service exception; deleting definition; deleting certain exception; defining terms; prohibiting electronic payment fees; providing for codification; and providing an effective date . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 14 A O.S. 2021, Section 2-417, is amended to read as follows: Section 2-417. A. No In accordance with this section, a seller or lessor in any sales or lease transaction may impose a surcharge on a cardholder buyer or lessee who elects to use a credit card or Req. No. 10252 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 debit charge card in lieu of payment by cash, check or similar means. B. A seller or lessor may impose a surcharge that is the lesser of either: 1. An amount not to exceed two percent (2%) of the total cost to the buyer or lessee for the sales or lease transa ction. A seller or lessor that imposes a surcharge on credit cards or charge cards shall post signage at the seller 's or lessor's premises in a manner that is visible to customers or, for a sales or lease transaction made online, display before an online customer's completion of the sales or lease transaction in a manner that is visible to the online customer, the following language: "TO COVER THE COST OF PROCESSING A CREDIT OR CHARGE CARD TRANSACTION, AND PURSUANT TO SECTION 2 -417 OF TITLE 14A OF THE OKLAHOMA STATUTES, A SELLER OR LESSOR MAY IMPOSE A PROCESSING SURCHARGE IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EX CEED TWO PERCENT (2%) OF THE TOTAL PAYMENT MADE FOR GOODS OR SERVICES PURCHASED OR LEASED BY USE OF A CREDIT OR CHARGE CARD. A SELLER OR LESSOR MAY NOT IMPOSE A PROCESSING SURCHARGE ON PAYMENTS MADE BY USE OF CASH, CHECK, OR DEBIT CARD OR REDEMPTION OF A GIFT CARD."; or 2. An amount not to exceed the merchant discount fee that the seller or lessor incurs in processing the sales or lease transaction. The seller or lessor or the seller's or lessor's processor or service provider shall calculate the surchar ge at an Req. No. 10252 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 amount not to exceed the actual amount paid to the processor or service provider to process the transaction. A seller or lessor shall post signage at the se ller's or lessor's premises in a manner that is visible to customers or, for a sales or le ase transaction made online, display before an online customer 's completion of the sales or lease transaction in a manner that is visible to the online customer, the following language: "TO COVER THE COST OF PROCESSING A CREDIT OR CHARGE CARD TRANSACTION, AND PURSUANT TO SECTION 2 -417 OF TITLE 14A OF THE OKLAHOMA STATUTES, A SELLER OR LESSOR MAY IMPOSE A PROCESSING SURCHARGE IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED THE MERCHANT DIS COUNT FEE THAT THE SELLER OR LESSOR INCURS IN PROCESSING THE SALES OR LEASE TRANSACTION. A SELLER OR LESSOR MAY NOT IMPOSE A PROCESSING SURCHARGE ON PAYMENTS MADE BY USE OF CASH, CHECK, OR DEBIT CARD OR REDEMPTION OF A GIFT CARD. " The processor or service provider may provide the seller or lessor with the means to make the disclosure required by this paragraph. C. For any goods or services purchased or leased through payment by credit card or charge card, the seller, lessor, processor, or service provider shall provide as a separate line item on the customer's receipt the surcharge amount impo sed. D. A seller or lessor may impose only a single credit card or charge card surcharge per sales or lease transaction. Req. No. 10252 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E. A seller or lessor shall not impose a su rcharge if a customer elects to pay for goods or services by: 1. Using cash or check; 2. Using a debit card, whether or not a personal identification number is used; 3. Processing a payment as a debit payment; or 4. Redeeming a gift card. F. A seller or lessor who violates this section violates the Consumer Credit Code and is subject to li ability under the Code. G. A seller or lessor may impose a surcharge under this section regardless of any contract or agreement that the seller or lessor enters into on or after the effective date of this act. H. As used in this section , "debit: 1. "Debit card" means any instrument or device, whether known as a debit card or by any other name, issued with or without fee by an issuer for the use of the cardholder in depositing, obtaining or transferring funds from a consumer banking electronic facility ; 2. "Charge card" includes cards on which unpaid balances are payable on demand; 3. "Merchant discount fee " means the actual fee, expressed as a percentage or fixed a mount of the total transaction amount, that a seller or lessor pays its processor or servi ce provider to process the transaction; and Req. No. 10252 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. "Surcharge" means any additional amount imposed at the time of the sales or lease transaction by the seller or lessor that increases the charge to the buyer or lessee for the privilege of using a credit or ch arge card. C. For purposes of this section, I. The limitations provided for in this section shall not apply to a private educational institution as defined in parag raph (e) of Section 3102 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, a private school defined as a nonpublic entity conducting an educational program for at least one grade between prekindergarten through twelve, a municipality as defined in paragraph 5 of Secti on 1-102 of Title 11 of the Oklahoma Statutes or a public trust with a municipality as its beneficiary. Such entities may charge a service fee. The service fee may be applied to online or in-person transactions and shall be used to offset bank processing fees, financial transaction fees, the cost of providing for secure transaction, portal fe es, and fees necessary to compensate for increased bandwidth incurred as a result of providing the transaction. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 14 A O.S. 2021, Section 2-211, is amended to read as follows: Section 2-211. A. With respect to all sales transactions, a discount which a seller offers, allows or otherwise makes available for the purpose of inducing payment by cash, check or similar means rather than by use of an open -end credit card account shall not Req. No. 10252 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 constitute a credit service c harge as determined under Section 2 -109 of this title if the discount is offered to all prospective buyers clearly and conspicuously in accordance with regulations of the Administrator of Consumer Affairs Credit. No seller in any sales transaction may impose a surcharge on a cardholder who elects an open-end credit card or debit card account instead of paying by cash, check or similar means. There is no limit on the discount which may be offered by the seller. A seller who provides a discount otherwise t han in accordance with the regulations of the Administrator must make the disclosures required by those regulations. B. A seller who is registered with the United St ates Treasury Department as a money transmitter pursuant to 31 CFR, Section 103.41, and who provides an electronic funds transmission service, including service by telephone and the Internet, may charge a different price for a funds transmission service ba sed on the mode of transmission used in the transaction without violating this section so long as the price charged for a service paid for with an open-end credit card or debit card account is not greater than the price charged for such service if paid for with currency or other similar means accepted within the same mode of transmission. C. Any seller subject to the provisions of subsection B of this section shall either conduct business at a location in this state or Req. No. 10252 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 comply with the provisions of Section 1022 of Title 18 of the Oklahoma Statutes. D. As used in this section, "debit card" means any instrument or device, whether known as a debit card or by any other name, issued with or without fee by an issuer for the use of the cardholder in depositing, o btaining or transferring funds from a consumer banking electronic facility . E. For purposes of this section, a private educational institution as defined in paragraph (e) of Section 3102 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, a private school defined as a nonpublic entity conducting an educational program for at least one grade between prekindergarten through twelve, a municipality as defined in paragraph 5 of Section 1 -102 of Title 11 of the Oklahoma Statutes or a public trust with a municipality as its be neficiary may charge a service fee. The service fee shall be limited to bank processing fees and financial transaction fees, the cost of providing for secure transaction, portal fees, and fees necessary to compensate for increased bandwidth incurred as a result of providing for an online transaction. SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 2-418 of Title 14A, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. As used in this section: Req. No. 10252 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. "Electronic payment fee " means any additional amount, in excess of a surcharge authorized pursuant to Section 2 -417 of this title and taxes, imposed at the time of the sales or lease electronic transaction by the seller or less or that increases the charge to the buyer or lessee; 2. "Electronic transaction " means a transaction which is initiated and processed using electronic means. "Electronic transaction" does not include paper -based transactions such as paper checks or cash; and 3. "Ordinary and necessary expenses " include, but are not limited to, rent payments, mortgage payments, utility payments, maintenance expenses, food expenses, clothing expenses, life, health and accident insurance, taxes, installment payments, medica l expenses, support expenses when the individual is legally responsible, higher education tuition, and expenses for state government issued documents and licenses. B. Unless specifically authorized by law, no seller or lessor shall impose an electronic pa yment fee on a buyer or lessee in any sales or lease electronic transaction for ordinary and necessary expenses. SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2022. 58-2-10252 AQH 01/19/22