30 | 27 | | |
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31 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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32 | 29 | | |
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33 | 30 | | 2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (2022) |
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34 | 31 | | |
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35 | 32 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE |
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36 | 33 | | FOR |
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37 | 34 | | HOUSE BILL NO. 4403 By: Pittman |
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38 | 35 | | |
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39 | 36 | | |
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40 | 37 | | |
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41 | 38 | | |
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42 | 39 | | |
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43 | 40 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE |
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44 | 41 | | |
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45 | 42 | | An Act relating to agriculture; creating the Oklahoma |
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46 | 43 | | Urban and Community Forestry Act; defining terms; |
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47 | 44 | | providing purpose; providing the Oklahoma Department |
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48 | 45 | | of Agriculture, Food , and Forestry may establish and |
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49 | 46 | | maintain an urban and community forestry program; |
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50 | 47 | | providing that the Department may assist cities, |
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51 | 48 | | counties, and federally recogn ized tribes in |
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52 | 49 | | establishing and maintaining urban and community |
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53 | 50 | | forestry programs; providing that the Department may |
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54 | 51 | | advise and encourage different entiti es in the |
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55 | 52 | | development and coordination of policies, programs |
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56 | 53 | | and activities for the promotion of urban and |
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57 | 54 | | community forestry; providing that the Department may |
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58 | 55 | | appoint a committee or council to advise in |
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59 | 56 | | establishing and carrying out an urban and communit y |
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60 | 57 | | forestry program; providing that the Department may |
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61 | 58 | | assist municipal and county tree maintenance |
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62 | 59 | | programs; providing for private property owners to |
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63 | 60 | | opt out of urban and community forestry programs; |
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64 | 61 | | providing the Department guidelines for receiving and |
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65 | 62 | | disbursing federal funds and other gifts, grants, |
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66 | 63 | | bequests, endowments and donation s; providing the |
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67 | 64 | | Department may charge fees for attendance of |
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68 | 65 | | workshops, conferences and other publications or |
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69 | 66 | | materials; providing that the Department may enter |
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70 | 67 | | into agreements and contract with cities, counties, |
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71 | 68 | | tribes, and other entities; providing Department |
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72 | 69 | | guidelines for entering into agreements with |
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73 | 70 | | nonprofit organizations ; providing that the |
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74 | 71 | | Department shall encourage urban planting and care, |
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75 | 72 | | through various program s; requiring the Department to |
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105 | 101 | | tree canopy cover and urban forestry inventory data; |
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106 | 102 | | requiring the Department to identify priority regions |
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107 | 103 | | for the implementation of urban forestry programs; |
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108 | 104 | | providing that the Department may consult with |
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109 | 105 | | external experts; re quiring the Department to consult |
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110 | 106 | | with appropriate tribes in watershed s where urban |
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111 | 107 | | forestry work is occurring; requiring the Department |
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112 | 108 | | to identify areas where urban forestry will generate |
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113 | 109 | | the greatest confluence of benefits in relation to |
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114 | 110 | | canopy needs and health disparities; requiring a |
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115 | 111 | | certain percentage of resources are used to benefit |
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116 | 112 | | vulnerable populations and or for highly impacted |
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117 | 113 | | communities; providing that the Department shall |
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118 | 114 | | conduct a statewide in ventory of urban and community |
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119 | 115 | | forests; requiring the Department to provide certain |
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120 | 116 | | assistances for the promotion of urban and community |
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121 | 117 | | forestry; providing that the Department may use |
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122 | 118 | | existing urban and community forestry inventory too ls |
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123 | 119 | | or develop new tools to collect urban and community |
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124 | 120 | | forest tree data; providing that the Department shall |
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125 | 121 | | strive to enable cities urban forest managers to |
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126 | 122 | | access carbon markets; providing guidance to |
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127 | 123 | | communities developing urban forestry management |
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128 | 124 | | plans; providing guidanc e for communities developing |
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129 | 125 | | urban forestry ordinanc es; providing that the |
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130 | 126 | | Department may consult with the Oklahoma Department |
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131 | 127 | | of Commerce for certain issues; providing that the |
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132 | 128 | | Department may use existing or develop additional |
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133 | 129 | | tools to facilitate urban fo restry programs; |
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134 | 130 | | requiring the Department to encourage communities to |
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135 | 131 | | include participation and input by vulnerable |
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136 | 132 | | populations; providing requirements for delivery of |
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137 | 133 | | resources; requiring the Department to manage the |
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138 | 134 | | application and evaluation of candidat es for |
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139 | 135 | | evergreen community designation; requiring the |
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140 | 136 | | Department to develop the criteria for evergreen |
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141 | 137 | | community designation program; providing requirements |
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142 | 138 | | for designation of evergreen community; requiring the |
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143 | 139 | | Department to develop signage and logos for a n |
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144 | 140 | | evergreen community; providing that the Department |
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145 | 141 | | can consult with the Oklahoma Department of Commerce |
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146 | 142 | | in implementing evergreen communities; providing for |
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147 | 143 | | codification; and providing an effective date. |
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177 | 174 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OK LAHOMA: |
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178 | 175 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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179 | 176 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3031 of Title 2, unless there is |
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180 | 177 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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181 | 178 | | This act shall be known an d may be cited as the "Oklahoma Urban |
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182 | 179 | | and Community Forestry Act". |
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183 | 180 | | SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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184 | 181 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3032 of Title 2, unless there is |
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185 | 182 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows : |
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186 | 183 | | As used in this act: |
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187 | 184 | | 1. "Department" means the Oklah oma Department of Agriculture, |
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188 | 185 | | Food, and Forestry; |
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189 | 186 | | 2. "Evergreen community" means a city, county, or area of |
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190 | 187 | | tribal land that has developed an excellent urban forest management |
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191 | 188 | | program; |
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192 | 189 | | 3. "Highly impacted community" means a community designated by |
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193 | 190 | | the State Department of Health based on cumulative impact analyses |
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194 | 191 | | or a community located in census tracts that are fully or partially |
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195 | 192 | | on "Indian country" as defined in 18 U.S.C. , Section 1151; |
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196 | 193 | | 4. "Management plan" means an urban forest management plan |
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197 | 194 | | developed pursuant to this act; |
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198 | 195 | | 5. "Tree canopy" means the layer of leaves, branches, and stems |
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199 | 196 | | of trees that cover the ground when viewed from above and that can |
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200 | 197 | | be measured as a percentage of a land are a shaded by trees; |
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228 | 224 | | 6. "Tribes" means any federally recogn ized Indian tribes whose |
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229 | 225 | | traditional lands and territories include parts of the state ; |
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230 | 226 | | 7. "Urban and community forest" or "urban forest" is that land |
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231 | 227 | | in and around human settlements ranging from sm all communities to |
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232 | 228 | | metropolitan areas, occupied or potenti ally occupied by trees and |
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233 | 229 | | associated vegetation. Urban and community forestland may be |
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234 | 230 | | planted or unplanted, used or unused, and includes public and |
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235 | 231 | | private lands, lands along transportation and ut ility corridors, and |
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236 | 232 | | forested watershed lands within popu lated areas; |
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237 | 233 | | 8. "Urban and community forest assessment" or "urban forest |
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238 | 234 | | assessment" means an analysis of the urban and community forest |
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239 | 235 | | inventory to: |
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240 | 236 | | a. establish the scope and scale of forest -related |
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241 | 237 | | benefits and services, |
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242 | 238 | | b. determine the economic valuation of such benefits, |
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243 | 239 | | highlight trends, and issues of concern , |
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244 | 240 | | c. identify high priority areas to be addressed , |
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245 | 241 | | d. outline strategies for addressing the critical issues |
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246 | 242 | | and urban landscapes , and |
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247 | 243 | | e. identify opportunities for retaining trees, expanding |
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248 | 244 | | forest canopy, and planting additional trees to |
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249 | 245 | | sustain Oklahoma's urban and community forests ; |
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250 | 246 | | 9. "Urban and community forest inventory" or "urban forest |
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251 | 247 | | inventory" means a management tool designed to gauge t he condition, |
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279 | 274 | | management status, health, and diversity of an urban and community |
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280 | 275 | | forest. An inventory may evaluate individual trees or groups of |
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281 | 276 | | trees or canopy cover within urban and community forests, and will |
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282 | 277 | | be periodically updated by the Department. |
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283 | 278 | | 10. "Urban and community forestry" or "urban forestry" mean s |
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284 | 279 | | the planning, establishment, protection, care, and management of |
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285 | 280 | | trees and associated plants individually, in small groups, or under |
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286 | 281 | | more naturally forested conditions within cities, counties, a nd |
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287 | 282 | | tribal lands; |
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288 | 283 | | 11. "Urban and community forestry ordinanc e" or "urban forestry |
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289 | 284 | | ordinance" is an ordinance developed by a city, county, or tribe |
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290 | 285 | | that promotes urban forestry management and care of trees ; and |
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291 | 286 | | 12. "Vulnerable populations" means communitie s that experience |
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292 | 287 | | a disproportionate cumulative risk from en vironmental burdens due |
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293 | 288 | | to: |
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294 | 289 | | a. adverse socioeconomic factors, including unemployment, |
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295 | 290 | | high housing and transportation costs relative to |
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296 | 291 | | income, access to food and health care, and linguistic |
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297 | 292 | | isolation, and |
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298 | 293 | | b. sensitivity factors, such as low birth weight a nd |
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299 | 294 | | higher rates of hospitalization. |
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300 | 295 | | SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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301 | 296 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3033 of Title 2, unless there is |
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302 | 297 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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329 | 323 | | |
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330 | 324 | | The purpose of this act is to: |
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331 | 325 | | 1. Encourage planning for, planting, maintaining, and managing |
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332 | 326 | | of trees in the state's cities, counties, and tribal lands and |
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333 | 327 | | maximize the potential of tree and vegetative cover in i mproving the |
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334 | 328 | | quality of the environment ; |
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335 | 329 | | 2. Encourage the coordination of activities by state and local |
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336 | 330 | | agencies and federally recognized tribes, and maximize resident |
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337 | 331 | | participation in the development and implementation of urban and |
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338 | 332 | | community forestry-related programs, including through capacity |
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339 | 333 | | building to facilitate participation from new partners; |
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340 | 334 | | 3. Foster healthy economic activity for the state's urban and |
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341 | 335 | | community forestry-related businesses through cooperative and |
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342 | 336 | | supportive contracts w ith the private business sector; |
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343 | 337 | | 4. Facilitate the creation of employm ent opportunities related |
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344 | 338 | | to urban and community forestry activities, including opportunities |
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345 | 339 | | for youth, especially in urban areas, to learn teamwork, resource |
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346 | 340 | | conservation, environment al appreciation, and job skills; |
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347 | 341 | | 5. Provide meaningful voluntary oppor tunities for the state's |
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348 | 342 | | residents and organizations interested in urban an d community |
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349 | 343 | | forestry activities; and |
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350 | 344 | | 6. Contribute to improved human health through targeted |
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351 | 345 | | delivery of programs and ac tivities in highly impacted communities |
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352 | 346 | | with greater health disparities. |
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379 | 372 | | |
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380 | 373 | | SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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381 | 374 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3034 of Title 2, unless there is |
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382 | 375 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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383 | 376 | | A. The Department may establish and main tain a program in |
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384 | 377 | | urban and community forestry to accomplish the following: |
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385 | 378 | | 1. Encourage planning for, planting, maintaining, and managing |
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386 | 379 | | of trees in the state's cities, counties, and tribal la nds and |
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387 | 380 | | maximize the potential of tree and vegetative cover in improving the |
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388 | 381 | | quality of the environment ; |
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389 | 382 | | 2. Encourage the coordination of activities by state and local |
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390 | 383 | | agencies and federally recognized tribes, and maximize resident |
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391 | 384 | | participation in the de velopment and implementation of urban and |
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392 | 385 | | community forestry-related programs, including through capacity |
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393 | 386 | | building to facilitate participation from new partners ; |
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394 | 387 | | 3. Foster healthy economic activity for the state's urban and |
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395 | 388 | | community forestry-related businesses through cooperative and |
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396 | 389 | | supportive contracts w ith the private business sector; |
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397 | 390 | | 4. Facilitate the creation of employment opportunities related |
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398 | 391 | | to urban and community forestry activities, including opportunities |
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399 | 392 | | for youth, especially in urban areas, to learn teamwork, resource |
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400 | 393 | | conservation, environment al appreciation, and job skills; |
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401 | 394 | | 5. Provide meaningful voluntary opportunities for the state's |
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402 | 395 | | residents and organizations interested in urban an d community |
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403 | 396 | | forestry activities; and |
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431 | 423 | | 6. Contribute to improved human health thro ugh targeted |
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432 | 424 | | delivery of programs an d activities in highly impacted communities |
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433 | 425 | | with greater health disparities. |
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434 | 426 | | B. The Department may assist cities, counties, and federally |
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435 | 427 | | recognized tribes in establishing and maintaining urban a nd |
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436 | 428 | | community forestry pr ograms and encourage appropriate and improved |
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437 | 429 | | tree management and care. |
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438 | 430 | | C. The Department may advise, encourage, and assist cities, |
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439 | 431 | | counties, tribes, and other public and private entities in the |
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440 | 432 | | development and coordination of poli cies, programs, and acti vities |
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441 | 433 | | for the promotion of urban an d community forestry. |
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442 | 434 | | D. The Department may appoint a committee or council to advise |
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443 | 435 | | the Department in establishing and carrying out a program in urban |
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444 | 436 | | and community forestry. |
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445 | 437 | | E. The Department may assist municipal and county tree |
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446 | 438 | | maintenance programs by making surplus equipment available on loan |
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447 | 439 | | where feasible for urban and community forestry programs and |
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448 | 440 | | cooperative projects. |
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449 | 441 | | F. An owner of private property may opt out of a voluntary |
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450 | 442 | | urban and community forestry pro gram established by a city, county, |
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451 | 443 | | or federally recognized tribe pursuant to this act. The property |
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452 | 444 | | owner opting out must provide notice to the city, county, or |
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453 | 445 | | federally recognized tribe in either written or electronic form. |
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480 | 471 | | |
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481 | 472 | | SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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482 | 473 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3035 of Title 2, unless there is |
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483 | 474 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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484 | 475 | | The Department may: |
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485 | 476 | | 1. Receive and disburse any and all moneys contributed, |
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486 | 477 | | allotted, or paid by the United States u nder authority of any act of |
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487 | 478 | | congress for the purposes of this act; |
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488 | 479 | | 2. Receive such gifts, grants, bequests, and endowments and |
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489 | 480 | | donations of labor, material, seedlings, and equipment from public |
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490 | 481 | | or private sources as may be made for the purpose of carryin g out |
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491 | 482 | | the provisions of this act, and may spend the gifts, grants, |
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492 | 483 | | bequests, endowments, and donations as well as other mon ies from |
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493 | 484 | | public or private sources ; |
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494 | 485 | | 3. Charge fees for attendance at wor kshops and conferences, and |
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495 | 486 | | for various publications and oth er materials that the Department may |
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496 | 487 | | prepare; and |
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497 | 488 | | 4. Enter into agreements and contracts with cities, counties, |
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498 | 489 | | tribes, nonprofit organizations, and others having urban and |
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499 | 490 | | community forestry-related responsibilities. |
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500 | 491 | | SECTION 6. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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501 | 492 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3036 of Title 2, unless there is |
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502 | 493 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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503 | 494 | | The Department may enter into a greements with one or mo re |
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504 | 495 | | nonprofit organizations whose pri mary purpose is urban tree |
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532 | 522 | | planting. The agreements must be directed at furthering public |
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533 | 523 | | education about and support for urban tree planning, planting, |
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534 | 524 | | establishment, care, and long -term maintenance, and for obtaining |
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535 | 525 | | voluntary activities by the local co mmunity organizations in tree |
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536 | 526 | | planting programs. The agreements must ensure these programs are |
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537 | 527 | | consistent with the purposes of the urban and community forestry |
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538 | 528 | | program under this act. |
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539 | 529 | | SECTION 7. NEW LAW A new section of law to be c odified |
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540 | 530 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3037 of Title 2, unless there is |
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541 | 531 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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542 | 532 | | The Department shall encourage urban planting and care through |
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543 | 533 | | establishment and long-term management of trees, encouraging |
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544 | 534 | | varieties that are site-appropriate and provide the best combination |
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545 | 535 | | of energy and water conservation, fire safety and other safety, |
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546 | 536 | | wildlife habitat, stormwater management, and aesthetic value. The |
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547 | 537 | | Department may provide technical assistance in developing programs |
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548 | 538 | | in tree planting for energy conservation in areas of the state where |
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549 | 539 | | such programs are most cost -effective. The Department must conduct |
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550 | 540 | | analyses and prioritize target regions for delive ry of programs, |
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551 | 541 | | policies, and activities that include criter ia related to human |
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552 | 542 | | health as provided in Section 8 of this act. |
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553 | 543 | | SECTION 8. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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554 | 544 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3038 of Title 2, unless there is |
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555 | 545 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads a s follows: |
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556 | 546 | | |
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559 | 548 | | 2 |
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560 | 549 | | 3 |
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561 | 550 | | 4 |
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562 | 551 | | 5 |
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576 | 565 | | 19 |
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579 | 568 | | 22 |
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580 | 569 | | 23 |
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581 | 570 | | 24 |
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582 | 571 | | |
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583 | 572 | | A. The Department must conduct analyses of the needs and |
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584 | 573 | | opportunities related to urban forestry in the state by assessing |
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585 | 574 | | tree canopy cover and urban forestry inventory data. |
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586 | 575 | | 1. The Department must utilize existing recent tree canopy |
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587 | 576 | | study and inventory data when available. |
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588 | 577 | | 2. The Department may add additional canopy analysis in regions |
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589 | 578 | | where adequate data is not available through internal analysis and |
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590 | 579 | | the use of research consultants as needed. |
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591 | 580 | | 3. In collaboration with local governments, the Department may |
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592 | 581 | | conduct prioritized inventories of urban forests where adequate data |
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593 | 582 | | is not available. |
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594 | 583 | | B. The Department must identify priority regions for the |
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595 | 584 | | implementation of urban forestry pr ograms. Priority must be |
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596 | 585 | | determined through the use and rev iew of analyses and tools |
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597 | 586 | | including, but not limited to, the following: |
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598 | 587 | | 1. Canopy analysis and inventory of urban and community |
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599 | 588 | | forestry data as determined in paragraph 1 of subsection A of this |
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600 | 589 | | section; |
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601 | 590 | | 2. Health disparity mapping tools that ident ify highly |
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602 | 591 | | impacted communities. Communities should be identified at the |
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603 | 592 | | census tract level; and |
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604 | 593 | | 3. The Department's twenty-year forest health strategic plan. |
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605 | 594 | | C. The Department may consult with exter nal experts as part of |
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606 | 595 | | the review and analysis that will det ermine priority regions for the |
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607 | 596 | | |
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610 | 598 | | 2 |
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611 | 599 | | 3 |
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612 | 600 | | 4 |
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613 | 601 | | 5 |
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614 | 602 | | 6 |
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616 | 604 | | 8 |
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617 | 605 | | 9 |
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618 | 606 | | 10 |
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620 | 608 | | 12 |
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621 | 609 | | 13 |
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622 | 610 | | 14 |
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623 | 611 | | 15 |
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624 | 612 | | 16 |
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625 | 613 | | 17 |
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626 | 614 | | 18 |
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627 | 615 | | 19 |
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628 | 616 | | 20 |
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630 | 618 | | 22 |
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631 | 619 | | 23 |
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632 | 620 | | 24 |
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633 | 621 | | |
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634 | 622 | | purposes of this act. Consultation may be conducted with experts |
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635 | 623 | | such as: Other state agencies; a statewide organization representing |
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636 | 624 | | urban and community for estry programs; health experts; and other |
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637 | 625 | | technical experts as needed. |
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638 | 626 | | D. The Department must consult with the appropriate tribes in |
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639 | 627 | | watersheds where urban forestry work is taking place. |
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640 | 628 | | E. The Department shall, through its analysis and |
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641 | 629 | | consultation, seek to i dentify areas where urban forestry will |
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642 | 630 | | generate the greatest confluence of benefits in relation to canopy |
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643 | 631 | | needs and health disparities. |
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644 | 632 | | F. The Department must ensure a minimum of fifty (50%) percent |
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645 | 633 | | of the resources used in delivering the policies, progr ams, and |
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646 | 634 | | activities of this act are benefiting vulnerabl e populations and are |
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647 | 635 | | delivered in or within one -quarter (1/4) mile of highly impacted |
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648 | 636 | | communities as identified by the t ools described in paragraph 2 of |
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649 | 637 | | subsection B of this section, and scale these resources so the most |
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650 | 638 | | resources are allocated to the hig hest impacted communities within |
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651 | 639 | | these areas. This includes resources for establishing and |
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652 | 640 | | maintaining new trees as well as maintenance of existing tree |
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653 | 641 | | canopy. |
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654 | 642 | | G. The Department shall conduct a statewide inventory of urba n |
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655 | 643 | | and community forests using ur ban forest inventory and assessment |
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656 | 644 | | protocols established by the United States forest service to produce |
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657 | 645 | | statistically relevant estimates of the quantity, health, |
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658 | 646 | | |
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661 | 648 | | 2 |
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662 | 649 | | 3 |
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663 | 650 | | 4 |
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664 | 651 | | 5 |
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665 | 652 | | 6 |
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666 | 653 | | 7 |
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667 | 654 | | 8 |
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668 | 655 | | 9 |
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669 | 656 | | 10 |
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670 | 657 | | 11 |
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671 | 658 | | 12 |
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672 | 659 | | 13 |
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673 | 660 | | 14 |
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674 | 661 | | 15 |
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675 | 662 | | 16 |
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676 | 663 | | 17 |
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677 | 664 | | 18 |
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678 | 665 | | 19 |
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679 | 666 | | 20 |
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680 | 667 | | 21 |
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681 | 668 | | 22 |
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682 | 669 | | 23 |
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683 | 670 | | 24 |
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684 | 671 | | |
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685 | 672 | | composition, and benefits of urban tr ees and forests. Inventory |
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686 | 673 | | data must be maintained and periodically updated. |
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687 | 674 | | SECTION 9. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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688 | 675 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3039 of Title 2, unless there is |
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689 | 676 | | created a duplication in numbe ring, reads as follows: |
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690 | 677 | | A. The Department must provide technical assistance and |
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691 | 678 | | capacity-building resources and opportunities to cities, counties, |
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692 | 679 | | federally recognized tribes, and other public and private entities |
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693 | 680 | | in the development and coordination of po licies, programs, and |
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694 | 681 | | activities for the promotion of ur ban and community forestry. |
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695 | 682 | | B. The Department may use existing urban and community forestry |
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696 | 683 | | inventory tools or develop additional tools to assist cities, |
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697 | 684 | | counties, federally recognized tribes, and ot her public and private |
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698 | 685 | | entities to collect urban and com munity forest tree data that |
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699 | 686 | | informs urban and community forestry management, planning, and |
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700 | 687 | | policy development. |
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701 | 688 | | C. The Department shall strive to enable Oklahoma's cities' |
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702 | 689 | | urban forest managers to ac cess carbon markets by workin g to ensure |
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703 | 690 | | tools developed under this section are compatible with existing and |
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704 | 691 | | developing urban forest carbon market reporting protocols. |
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705 | 692 | | D. The Department may use existing tools to assist communities |
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706 | 693 | | to develop urban forestr y management plans. Management plans may |
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707 | 694 | | include, but not be limited to, the following elements: |
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708 | 695 | | |
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711 | 697 | | 2 |
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712 | 698 | | 3 |
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713 | 699 | | 4 |
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714 | 700 | | 5 |
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715 | 701 | | 6 |
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716 | 702 | | 7 |
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717 | 703 | | 8 |
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718 | 704 | | 9 |
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719 | 705 | | 10 |
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720 | 706 | | 11 |
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721 | 707 | | 12 |
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722 | 708 | | 13 |
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723 | 709 | | 14 |
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724 | 710 | | 15 |
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725 | 711 | | 16 |
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726 | 712 | | 17 |
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727 | 713 | | 18 |
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728 | 714 | | 19 |
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729 | 715 | | 20 |
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730 | 716 | | 21 |
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731 | 717 | | 22 |
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732 | 718 | | 23 |
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733 | 719 | | 24 |
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734 | 720 | | |
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735 | 721 | | 1. Inventory and assessment of the jurisdiction's urban and |
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736 | 722 | | community forests utilized as a dynamic management tool to set |
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737 | 723 | | goals, implement programs, and mon itor outcomes that may be adju sted |
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738 | 724 | | over time; |
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739 | 725 | | 2. Canopy cover goals; |
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740 | 726 | | 3. Reforestation and tree canopy expansion goals within the |
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741 | 727 | | city's, town's, and county's boundaries; |
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742 | 728 | | 4. Restoration of public forests; |
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743 | 729 | | 5. Achieving forest stand and diversity goals; |
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744 | 730 | | 6. Maximizing vegetated stormw ater management with trees and |
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745 | 731 | | other vegetation that reduces runoff, increases soil infiltration, |
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746 | 732 | | and reduces stormwater pollution ; |
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747 | 733 | | 7. Environmental health goals specific to air quality, habitat |
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748 | 734 | | for wildlife, and energy cons ervation; |
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749 | 735 | | 8. Vegetation management practices and progra ms to prevent |
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750 | 736 | | vegetation from interfering with or damaging utilities and public |
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751 | 737 | | facilities; |
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752 | 738 | | 9. Prioritizing planting sites; |
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753 | 739 | | 10. Standards for tree s election, siting, planting, and |
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754 | 740 | | pruning; |
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755 | 741 | | 11. Scheduling maintenance and stewar dship for new and |
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756 | 742 | | established trees; |
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757 | 743 | | 12. Staff and volunteer training requirements emphasizing |
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758 | 744 | | appropriate expertise and professionalism; |
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759 | 745 | | |
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762 | 747 | | 2 |
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763 | 748 | | 3 |
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764 | 749 | | 4 |
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765 | 750 | | 5 |
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766 | 751 | | 6 |
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767 | 752 | | 7 |
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768 | 753 | | 8 |
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769 | 754 | | 9 |
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770 | 755 | | 10 |
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771 | 756 | | 11 |
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772 | 757 | | 12 |
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773 | 758 | | 13 |
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774 | 759 | | 14 |
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775 | 760 | | 15 |
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776 | 761 | | 16 |
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777 | 762 | | 17 |
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778 | 763 | | 18 |
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779 | 764 | | 19 |
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780 | 765 | | 20 |
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781 | 766 | | 21 |
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782 | 767 | | 22 |
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783 | 768 | | 23 |
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784 | 769 | | 24 |
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785 | 770 | | |
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786 | 771 | | 13. Guidelines for protecting existing trees from construction - |
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787 | 772 | | related damage and damag e related to preserving terri torial views; |
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788 | 773 | | 14. Integrating disease and pest management; |
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789 | 774 | | 15. Wood waste utilization; |
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790 | 775 | | 16. Community outreach, participation, education programs, and |
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791 | 776 | | partnerships with nongovernment organizations; |
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792 | 777 | | 17. Time frames for achiev ing plan goals, objectives, a nd |
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793 | 778 | | tasks; |
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794 | 779 | | 18. Monitoring and measuring progress toward those benchmarks |
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795 | 780 | | and goals; |
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796 | 781 | | 19. Emphasizing landscape and revegetation plans in residential |
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797 | 782 | | and commercial development areas where tree retention objectives are |
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798 | 783 | | challenging to achieve; and |
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799 | 784 | | 20. Maximizing building heating and cooling energy efficiency |
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800 | 785 | | through appropriate siting of trees for summer shading, passive |
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801 | 786 | | solar heating in winter, and for wind breaks. |
---|
802 | 787 | | E. The Department may use existing tools to assist communities |
---|
803 | 788 | | to develop urban forestry ordinances. Ordinances may include, but |
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804 | 789 | | not be limited to, the following elements: |
---|
805 | 790 | | 1. Tree canopy cover, density, and spacing; |
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806 | 791 | | 2. Tree conservation and retention; |
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807 | 792 | | 3. Vegetated stormwater runoff management using native trees |
---|
808 | 793 | | and appropriate nonnative, nonna turalized vegetation; |
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809 | 794 | | |
---|
812 | 796 | | 2 |
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813 | 797 | | 3 |
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814 | 798 | | 4 |
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815 | 799 | | 5 |
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816 | 800 | | 6 |
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817 | 801 | | 7 |
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818 | 802 | | 8 |
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819 | 803 | | 9 |
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820 | 804 | | 10 |
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821 | 805 | | 11 |
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822 | 806 | | 12 |
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823 | 807 | | 13 |
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824 | 808 | | 14 |
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825 | 809 | | 15 |
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826 | 810 | | 16 |
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827 | 811 | | 17 |
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828 | 812 | | 18 |
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829 | 813 | | 19 |
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830 | 814 | | 20 |
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831 | 815 | | 21 |
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832 | 816 | | 22 |
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833 | 817 | | 23 |
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834 | 818 | | 24 |
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835 | 819 | | |
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836 | 820 | | 4. Clearing, grading, protection of soils, reductions in soil |
---|
837 | 821 | | compaction, and use of appropriate soils with low runoff potential |
---|
838 | 822 | | and high infiltration rates; |
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839 | 823 | | 5. Appropriate tree siting and maintenance f or vegetation |
---|
840 | 824 | | management practices and programs to preve nt vegetation from |
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841 | 825 | | interfering with or damaging utilities and public facilities; |
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842 | 826 | | 6. Native species and nonnative, nonnaturalized species |
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843 | 827 | | diversity selection to reduce disease and pests in urban fores ts; |
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844 | 828 | | 7. Tree maintenance; |
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845 | 829 | | 8. Street tree installation a nd maintenance; |
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846 | 830 | | 9. Tree and vegetation buffers for riparian areas, critical |
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847 | 831 | | areas, transportation and utility corridors, and commercial and |
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848 | 832 | | residential areas; |
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849 | 833 | | 10. Tree assessments for new constructi on permitting; |
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850 | 834 | | 11. Recommended forest conditions for di fferent land use types; |
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851 | 835 | | 12. Variances for hardship and safety; |
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852 | 836 | | 13. Variances to avoid conflicts with renewable solar energy |
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853 | 837 | | infrastructure, passive solar building design, and locally grown |
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854 | 838 | | produce; and |
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855 | 839 | | 14. Permits and appeals. |
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856 | 840 | | F. The Department may consult with the Oklahoma Department of |
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857 | 841 | | Commerce in the process of providing technical assistance on issues |
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858 | 842 | | including, but not limited to, intersections between urban forestry |
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859 | 843 | | programs and growth management act planning. |
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860 | 844 | | |
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863 | 846 | | 2 |
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864 | 847 | | 3 |
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865 | 848 | | 4 |
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866 | 849 | | 5 |
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867 | 850 | | 6 |
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868 | 851 | | 7 |
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869 | 852 | | 8 |
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870 | 853 | | 9 |
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871 | 854 | | 10 |
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872 | 855 | | 11 |
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873 | 856 | | 12 |
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874 | 857 | | 13 |
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875 | 858 | | 14 |
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876 | 859 | | 15 |
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877 | 860 | | 16 |
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878 | 861 | | 17 |
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879 | 862 | | 18 |
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880 | 863 | | 19 |
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881 | 864 | | 20 |
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882 | 865 | | 21 |
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883 | 866 | | 22 |
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884 | 867 | | 23 |
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885 | 868 | | 24 |
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886 | 869 | | |
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887 | 870 | | G. The Department may use existing and develop additional |
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888 | 871 | | innovative tools to facilitate successful implementation of urban |
---|
889 | 872 | | forestry programs including, but not limited to, comprehensive tool |
---|
890 | 873 | | kit packages (tree kits) that can easily be s hared, locally adapted, |
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891 | 874 | | and used by cities, counties, tr ibes, and community stakeholders. |
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892 | 875 | | H. The Department must encourage communities to include |
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893 | 876 | | participation and input by vulnerable populations through community |
---|
894 | 877 | | organizations and members of the public f or urban and community |
---|
895 | 878 | | forestry plans in the regions whe re they are based. |
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896 | 879 | | I. Delivery of resources must be targeted based on the analysis |
---|
897 | 880 | | and prioritization provided in Section 8 of this act. |
---|
898 | 881 | | SECTION 10. NEW LAW A new section of la w to be codified |
---|
899 | 882 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3040 of Title 2, unless there is |
---|
900 | 883 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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901 | 884 | | A. The Department shall manage the application and evaluation |
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902 | 885 | | of candidates for evergreen community designation. |
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903 | 886 | | B. The Department shall develop the criteria for an everg reen |
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904 | 887 | | community designation program. Under this program, the state may |
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905 | 888 | | recognize as an evergreen community a city, county, or area of |
---|
906 | 889 | | tribal land that has developed an excellent urban forest managemen t |
---|
907 | 890 | | program. |
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908 | 891 | | C. Designation as an evergreen community mus t include no fewer |
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909 | 892 | | than two graduated steps. The Department may require additional |
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910 | 893 | | |
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913 | 895 | | 2 |
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914 | 896 | | 3 |
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915 | 897 | | 4 |
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916 | 898 | | 5 |
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917 | 899 | | 6 |
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918 | 900 | | 7 |
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919 | 901 | | 8 |
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920 | 902 | | 9 |
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921 | 903 | | 10 |
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922 | 904 | | 11 |
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923 | 905 | | 12 |
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924 | 906 | | 13 |
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925 | 907 | | 14 |
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926 | 908 | | 15 |
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927 | 909 | | 16 |
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928 | 910 | | 17 |
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929 | 911 | | 18 |
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930 | 912 | | 19 |
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931 | 913 | | 20 |
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932 | 914 | | 21 |
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933 | 915 | | 22 |
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934 | 916 | | 23 |
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935 | 917 | | 24 |
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936 | 918 | | |
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937 | 919 | | graduated steps and establish the minimum requirements for each |
---|
938 | 920 | | recognized step. |
---|
939 | 921 | | 1. The first graduated step of des ignation as an evergreen |
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940 | 922 | | community includes satisfaction of the following requirements: |
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941 | 923 | | a. the development and implementation of a tree board or |
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942 | 924 | | tree Department, |
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943 | 925 | | b. the development of a tree care ordinance , |
---|
944 | 926 | | c. the implementation of an urban forestry progra m with |
---|
945 | 927 | | an annual budget of at least Two Dollars ($2.00) for |
---|
946 | 928 | | every city resident, |
---|
947 | 929 | | d. official recognition of Arbor Day, and |
---|
948 | 930 | | e. the completion of or update to an existing urban |
---|
949 | 931 | | forest inventory for the city, county, or tribal land, |
---|
950 | 932 | | or the formal adoption of an inventory developed for |
---|
951 | 933 | | the city, county, or tribe by the Department. |
---|
952 | 934 | | 2. The second graduated step of designation as an evergreen |
---|
953 | 935 | | community includes the adoption of an urban forestry management |
---|
954 | 936 | | plan. The management plan must: |
---|
955 | 937 | | a. exceed the minimum sta ndards determined by the |
---|
956 | 938 | | Department, and |
---|
957 | 939 | | b. incorporate meaningful community engagement from |
---|
958 | 940 | | vulnerable populations located in the area so needs |
---|
959 | 941 | | and priorities of these communities inform |
---|
960 | 942 | | implementation of the plan. |
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961 | 943 | | |
---|