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53	53	STATE OF OKLAHOMA
54	54
55	55	2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (2022)
56	56
57	57	SENATE BILL 1113 By: Bergstrom
58	58
59	59
60	60
61	61
62	62
63	63	AS INTRODUCED
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65	65	An Act relating to criminal procedure; ame nding 22
66	66	O.S. 2021, Section 1175.6a , which relates to
67	67	incompetence of accused; requiring provision of
68	68	certain competency restoration services in county
69	69	jail if certain condition is not met; allowing
70	70	attending physician of forensic facility to provide
71	71	treatment under cert ain conditions; and providing an
72	72	effective date.
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77	77	BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
78	78	SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 22 O.S. 2021, Section 1175.6a, is
79	79	amended to read as follows:
80	80	Section 1175.6a. A. If the person is found to be incomp etent
81	81	prior to conviction because he or she is a p erson requiring
82	82	treatment as defined in Section 1-103 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma
83	83	Statutes, but capable of achieving competence with tr eatment within
84	84	a reasonable period of time as defined by Section 1175. 1 of this
85	85	title, the court shall suspend the crimi nal proceedings and order
86	86	the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to
87	87	provide treatment, therapy or training which i s calculated to allow
88	88	the person to achieve competency . The Department may designate a
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140	140	willing entity to provide such c ompetency restoration services on
141	141	behalf of the Department, provided the entity has qualified
142	142	personnel. The court shall further order the Department to take
143	143	custody of the individual person as soon as a forensic bed becomes
144	144	available, unless both the Dep artment and the county jail where the
145	145	person is being held determine that it is in the best interests of
146	146	the person to remain in the cou nty jail. Such competency
147	147	restoration services shall begin within a r easonable period of time
148	148	after the court has deter mined that the person is not competent t o
149	149	stand trial The Department may designate a willing entity to provide
150	150	competency restoration se rvices on behalf of the Department,
151	151	provided the entity has qualified personnel.
152	152	The person shall remain in the custody of the county jail until
153	153	such time as the Depar tment has a bed available at the forensic
154	154	facility unless competency restoration services are provided by a
155	155	designee of the Department, in which case custo dy of the person
156	156	shall be transferred to the Departmen t. If a forensic bed has not
157	157	become available within thirty (30) calendar days after the court
158	158	has determined that the person is not co mpetent to stand trial, the
159	159	Department shall begin providing, or cause its designee to begin
160	160	providing, competency restoration services to the person in the
161	161	county jail.
162	162	If the person receives competency restoration services at the
163	163	forensic facility, t he attending physician of the forensic facility
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215	215	may treat the person as th e physician deems necessary without the
216	216	consent of the person. The physician shall act in accord ance with
217	217	applicable law, rule, and standard medical practice. The treatment
218	218	may include, but shall not be limited to, the use of medica tion
219	219	including psychotropic medication.
220	220	B. The Department of Mental Hea lth and Substance Abuse Services
221	221	or designee shall make periodic reports to the court as to the
222	222	competency of the defendant.
223	223	C. If the person is determined by the Dep artment of Mental
224	224	Health and Substance Abuse Services or designee to have regained
225	225	competency, or is no longer incompetent because the p erson is a
226	226	person requiring treatment as defined by Title 43A of the Oklahoma
227	227	Statutes, a hearing shall be scheduled wit hin twenty (20) days:
228	228	1. If found competent by the court or a jury after such
229	229	rehearing, criminal proceedings shall be resumed;
230	230	2. If the person is found to continue to be incompetent because
231	231	the person is a person requiring treatment as defined in Title 43A
232	232	of the Oklahoma Statutes, the pers on shall be returned to the
233	233	custody of the Departm ent of Mental Health and Substance Abuse
234	234	Services or designee;
235	235	3. If the person is found to be incompetent because the person
236	236	is intellectually disabled as defined by Title 10 of the Oklahoma
237	237	Statutes, the court shall issue the appropriate order as set fo rth
238	238	in Section 1175.6b of this title;
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290	290	4. If the person is found to be incompetent for reasons other
291	291	than the person is a person requiring treatment as defined by Titl e
292	292	43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, and oth er than the person is
293	293	intellectually disabled as d efined in Title 10 of the Oklahoma
294	294	Statutes, and is also found to be not dangerous as defined by
295	295	Section 1175.1 of this title, the court shall issue the appropriate
296	296	order as set forth in Section 1175.6b of this title; or
297	297	5. If the person is found to be in competent for reasons other
298	298	than the person is a person requiring treatment as defined by Title
299	299	43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, and other than the person is
300	300	intellectually disabled as defined in Title 10 of t he Oklahoma
301	301	Statutes, but is also found to be dang erous as defined by Section
302	302	1175.1 of this title, the court shall issue the appropriate order as
303	303	set forth in Section 1175.6c of this title.
304	304	D. If the person is found to be incompetent because the person
305	305	is a person requiring treatment as defined by Secti on 1-103 of Title
306	306	43A of the Oklahoma Statutes, but not capable of achieving
307	307	competence with treatment within a reasonable period of time as
308	308	defined by Section 1175.1 of this title, the court shall commence
309	309	civil commitment proceedings pursuant to Title 43 A and shall dismiss
310	310	without prejudice the crimi nal proceeding. If the person is
311	311	subsequently committed to the Department of Mental Health and
312	312	Substance Abuse Services pursuant to Title 43A, the statute of
313	313	limitations for the criminal charges which were di smissed by the
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365	365	court shall be tolled until the person is discharged from the
366	366	Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services pursuant to
367	367	Section 7-101 of Title 43A of the Oklahoma Statutes.
368	368	SECTION 2. This act shall become effecti ve November 1, 2022.
369	369
370	370	58-2-2268 DC 11/17/2021 4:31:41 PM

Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1113 Compare Versions