ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO. 1126 By: Garvin of the Senate and McEntire of the House An Act relating to school funding; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 5-135.4, which relates to the School District Transparency Act; requiring school distric ts to submit and the State Department of Education to post on a website the amount of carryover in a school district’s general fund and certain descriptive purpose on certain date; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 18-200.1, which relates to State Aid; removing limitations on school district general fund carryover, method for calculating carryover amount, and penalties for exce eding limitations; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKL AHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 5 -135.4, is amended to read as follows: Section 5-135.4. A. This section shall be known and may be cited as the “School District Transparency Act”. B. The State Department of E ducation shall make school district and school site expenditure data available on its website. Data shall be made available in an open-structured data format that may be downloaded by the public and that allows the user to systematically sort, search, and access all data without any fee or charge for access. Prior to the beginning of the 2019-2020 school ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 year, if a school dist rict has a website, the district shall provide a link on its home page to the State Department of Education’s Oklahoma Cost Account ing System and School District Financial Information website, or the district shall pr ovide the information required by subsection C of this section within one click of the home page of the school district ’s website. C. The website shall provide informati on on school district and school site expenditures of state, federal, and local funds, whether appropriated or nonappropriate d, excluding payments of voluntary payroll deductions for employees to receiving parties. The website shall further provide inform ation, including, but not limited to, the following: 1. Identification of the school district; 2. The Oklahoma Cost Account ing System (OCAS) code designation for each expenditure; 3. The name and principal location of the entity or recipient of the funds, excluding release of information relating to an individual’s place of residence and release of information prohibited by subsection D of Section 24A.7 of Title 51 of the Oklahoma Statutes or by federal law relating to privacy rights; 4. The amount of funds expended; 5. The type of transaction; 6. A descriptive purpose of the funding a ction or expenditure; ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7. The budgeted and audited actual expenditure figures for each fiscal year, ensuring each set of figures can b e identified as budgeted or audited figures; 8. The per-pupil expenditure as defined in Section 1 -124 of this title; and 9. The total compensation package of t he superintendent as defined by the requirements of the OCAS including a listing of the base salary, insurance, retirement , and other fringe benefits including exempted nonadministrative services such as teaching in the classroom or serving as a principal, counselor, or library media specialist pursuant to subs ection E of Section 18 -124 of this title; and 10. The amount of carryover in a school district’s general fund as of June 30 of the preceding fiscal year including a descriptive purpose of the funding action or exp enditure for which the carr yover funds may be used, as approved by the school distr ict board of education. Federal revenue shall not be included in calculating the amount of carryover in the general fund . D. The Department shall make the data av ailable on its website within one hundred twenty (120) days of transmission of the expenditures to the Department by the schoo l district. E. School districts shall provide information requested by the Department to accomplish the purposes of this section. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 F. If a school district maintains a website, the district shall provide the information required in subsection C of this sec tion in the manner prescribed in subsection B of this section on the district website. G. Nothing in this section shall require t he disclosure of information which is required to be kept confidential by state or federal law. H. The disclosure of informat ion required by this section shall create no liability whatsoever, civil or criminal, to th e State of Oklahoma, the State Departme nt of Education, school districts, or any employee thereof for disclosure of re quired information or for any error or omission in the disclosure. I. The Department shall undertake activities annually to inform parents, schools, and other stakeholders abou t the availability of school district and school site expenditure data on its we bsite and how to use the website. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 18 -200.1, as last amended by Section 2, Chapter 488, O.S.L. 2021, is amended to read as follows: Section 18-200.1. A. Beginning with the 2022-2023 school year, and each school year thereafter, eac h school district shall have its initial allocation of State Aid calculated based on the state dedicated revenues actually collected during the preceding fiscal year, the adjusted assess ed valuation of the pr eceding year, and the ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 weighted average daily mem bership for the school district of the preceding school year. Each school district shall submit the following data based on the first nine (9) weeks, to be used in the calculation of the average daily members hip of the school district: 1. Student enrollment by grade level; 2. Pupil category counts; and 3. Transportation supplement data. On or before December 30, the State Department of Education shall determine each school district ’s current year allocation pursuant to subsection D of this section . The State Department of Education shall complete an audit, using procedures established by the Department, of the st udent enrollment by grade level data, pupil category counts, and transportation supplement da ta to be used in the State Aid Formula pursuant to subsection D of this section by December 1 and by January 15 shall notify each school district of the district’s final State Aid allocation for the current school year. The January payment of State Aid an d each subsequent payment for the remainder of the school year shall be based on the final State Aid allocation as calculated in subsection D of this section . Except for reductions made due to the assessment of penalties by the State Department of Educati on according to law, the January payment of State Aid and each subsequent payment for the remainder of the school year shall not decrease by an amount more than the amount that the current chargeable revenue increases for that district. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. The State Department of Education shall retain not less than one and one-half percent (1 1/2%) of the total funds appropriated for financial support of schools, to be used to make midyear adjustments in State Aid and which shall be reflected in the fi nal allocations. If the amount of appropriated funds , including the one and one-half percent (1 1/2%) retained, remaining after January 1 of each year is not sufficient to fully fund the final allocations, the Department shall recalculate each school dist rict’s remaining allocation pursuant to subsection D of this section u sing the reduced amount of appropriated funds. C. On and after July 1, 1997, the amount of State Aid each district shall receive shall be the sum of the Foundation Aid, the Salary Incentive Aid, and the Transportation Supplement, as adjusted pursuant to the provisions of subsection G of this section and Section 18-112.2 of this title; provided, no district having per pupil revenue in excess of three hundred percent (300%) of the average per pupil revenue of all districts shall receive any State Aid or Supplement in State Aid. The July calculation of per pupil revenue shall be determined by dividing the district ’s second preceding year’s total weighted average daily membership (ADM) into t he district’s preceding year’s total revenues excluding federal revenu e, insurance loss payments, reimbursements, recovery of overpayments and refunds, unused ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 reserves, prior expenditur es recovered, prior year surpluses, and less the amount of any transfer fees paid in that year. The December calculation of per pupil revenue shall be determined by dividing the district’s preceding year’s total weighted average daily membership (ADM) into the district’s preceding year’s total revenues excluding federal reven ue, insurance loss payments, reimbursements, recovery of overpayments and refunds, unused reserves, prior expenditures recovered, prior year surpluses, and less the amount of any transf er fees paid in that year. D. For the 1997-98 school year, and each sc hool year thereafter, Foundation Aid, the Transportation Supplement , and Salary Incentive Aid shall be calculated as follows: 1. Foundation Aid shall be determined by subtracting the am ount of the Foundation Program Income from the cost of the Foundation Program and adding to this difference the Transportation Supplement. a. The Foundation Program shall be a district’s higher weighted average daily membership based on the first nine (9) weeks of the current school year or the preceding school year of a sch ool district, as determined by the provisions of subsection A of Section 18-201.1 of this title and paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4 of subsection B of Section 18 -201.1 of this title, multiplied by the Base Foundation Support Level. However, for the portion of w eighted ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 membership derived from nonresident, transferred pupils enrolled in online courses, the Foundation Program shall be a district’s weighted average daily membership of the preceding school year or the first nine (9) weeks of the current school year, whichever is greater, as determined by the provisions of subsection A of Section 18-201.1 of this title and paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4 of subsection B of Section 18-201.1 of this title, mul tiplied by the Base Foundation Support Level. b. The Foundation Program Income shall be the sum of the following: (1) The adjusted assesse d valuation of the current school year of the school district, minus the previous year protested ad valorem tax revenu es held as prescribed in Section 2884 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes, multiplied by the mills levied pursuant to subsection (c) of S ection 9 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution, if applicable, as adjusted in subsection (c) of Section 8A of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution. For purposes of this subsection , the “adjusted assessed valuation of the current school year” shall be the adjusted assessed ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 valuation on which tax revenues are collected during the current school year, and (2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the amount received by the school district fro m the proceeds of the county levy during the preceding fiscal year, as levied pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 9 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution, and (3) Motor Vehicle Collections motor vehicle collections, and (4) Gross Production Tax gross production tax, and (5) State Apportionment state apportionment, and (6) R.E.A. Tax tax. The items listed in divisions (3), (4), (5), and (6) of this subparagraph shall consist of the amounts actually collected from such sources during the preceding fiscal year calculated on a per capita basis on the unit provided for by la w for the distribution of each such revenue. 2. The Transportation Supplement shall be equal to the average daily haul times the per capita allowance times the appropriate transportation factor. a. The average daily haul shall be the number of children in a district who are legally transported and who live one and one-half (1 1/2) miles or more from school. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. The per capita allowance shall be determined using the following chart: PER CAPITA PER CAPITA DENSITY FIGURE ALLOWANCE DENSITY FIGURE ALLOWANCE .3000 - .3083 $167.00 .9334 - .9599 $99.00 .3084 - .3249 $165.00 .9600 - .9866 $97.00 .3250 - .3416 $163.00 .9867 - 1.1071 $95.00 .3417 - .3583 $161.00 1.1072 - 1.3214 $92.00 .3584 - .3749 $158.00 1.3215 - 1.5357 $90.00 .3750 - .3916 $156.00 1.5358 - 1.7499 $88.00 .3917 - .4083 $154.00 1.7500 - 1.9642 $86.00 .4084 - .4249 $152.00 1.9643 - 2.1785 $84.00 .4250 - .4416 $150.00 2.1786 - 2.3928 $81.00 .4417 - .4583 $147.00 2.3929 - 2.6249 $79.00 .4584 - .4749 $145.00 2.6250 - 2.8749 $77.00 .4750 - .4916 $143.00 2.8750 - 3.1249 $75.00 .4917 - .5083 $141.00 3.1250 - 3.3749 $73.00 .5084 - .5249 $139.00 3.3750 - 3.6666 $70.00 .5250 - .5416 $136.00 3.6667 - 3.9999 $68.00 .5417 - .5583 $134.00 4.0000 - 4.3333 $66.00 .5584 - .5749 $132.00 4.3334 - 4.6666 $64.00 .5750 - .5916 $130.00 4.6667 - 4.9999 $62.00 .5917 - .6133 $128.00 5.0000 - 5.5000 $59.00 .6134 - .6399 $125.00 5.5001 - 6.0000 $57.00 ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 .6400 - .6666 $123.00 6.0001 - 6.5000 $55.00 .6667 - .6933 $121.00 6.5001 - 7.0000 $53.00 .6934 - .7199 $119.00 7.0001 - 7.3333 $51.00 .7200 - .7466 $117.00 7.3334 - 7.6667 $48.00 .7467 - .7733 $114.00 7.6668 - 8.0000 $46.00 .7734 - .7999 $112.00 8.0001 - 8.3333 $44.00 .8000 - .8266 $110.00 8.3334 - 8.6667 $42.00 .8267 - .8533 $108.00 8.6668 - 9.0000 $40.00 .8534 - .8799 $106.00 9.0001 - 9.3333 $37.00 .8800 - .9066 $103.00 9.3334 - 9.6667 $35.00 .9067 - .9333 $101.00 9.6668 or more $33.00 c. The formula transportation factor shall be 1.39. 3. Salary Incentive Aid shall be determined as follows : a. Multiply the Incentive Aid guarant ee by the district’s higher weighted average daily membership based on the first nine (9) weeks of the current school year or the preceding school year of a school district, as determined by the provisions of subsecti on A of Section 18-201.1 of this title and paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4 of subsection B of Section 18-201.1 of this title. b. Divide the district’s adjusted assessed valuation of the current school year minus the previous year ’s protested ad valorem tax reven ues held as prescribed ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 in Section 2884 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes, by one thousand (1,000) and subtract the quotient from the product of subparagraph a of this paragraph . The remainder shall not be less than zero ( 0). c. Multiply the number of m ills levied for general fund purposes above the fifteen (15) mills required to support Foundation Aid pursuant to division (1) of subparagraph b of paragraph 1 of this subsection, not including the county four -mill levy, by the remainder of subparagraph b of this paragraph. The product shall be the Salary Incentive Aid of the district. E. By June 30, 1998, the State Department of Education shall develop and the Department and all school districts shall have implemented a student identification system whic h is consistent with the provisions of subsections C and D of Section 3111 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes . The student identification system shall be used specifically for the purpose of reporting enrollment data by school sites and by school distri cts, the administration of the Oklahoma School Testing Program Act, the collection of appropriate and necessary data pursuant to the Oklahoma Educational Indicators Program, determining student enrollment, establishing a stud ent mobility rate, allocation o f the State Aid Formula, and midyear adjustments in funding for student growth. This enrollment data shall be submitted to the State Department of Education in ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 accordance with rules promulgated by the State Board of Educatio n. Funding for the development , implementation, personnel training, and maintenance of the student identification system shall be set out in a separate line item in the allocation section of the appropriation bill for the State Board of Education for each year. F. 1. In the event that ad valorem taxes of a school district are determined to be uncollectible because of bankruptcy, clerical error, or a successful tax protest, and the amount of such taxes deemed uncollectible exceeds Fifty Thousand Dollars ( $50,000.00) or an amount greater than twenty-five percent (25%) of ad valorem taxes per tax year, or the valuation of a district is lowered by order of the State Board of Equalization, the school district ’s State Aid, for the school year that such ad valor em taxes are calculated in the State Aid Formula, shall be determined by subtracting the net assessed valuation of the property upon which taxes were deemed uncollectible from the assessed valuation of the school district and the state. Upon request of the local board of education, it shall be the duty of the county assessor to certify to the Director of Finance of the State Department of Education the net assessed valuation of the property upon which taxes were determined uncollectible. 2. In the event that the amount of funds a schoo l district receives for reimbursement from the Ad Valorem Reimbursement Fund is less than the amount of funds claimed for reimbursement by the ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 school district due to insufficiency of funds as provided in Section 193 of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes, th en the school district’s assessed valuation for the school year that such ad valorem reimbursement is calculated in the State Aid Formula shall be adjusted accordingly. G. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 18 -112.2 of this title, a school dist rict shall have its State Aid reduced by an amount equal to the amount of carryover in the general fund of the district as of June 30 of the preceding fiscal year, that is in excess of the following standards for two (2) cons ecutive years: Total Amount of Amount of General Fund Collections, General Fund Excluding Previous Year Balance Cash Surplus as of June 30 Allowable Less than $1,000,000 48% $1,000,000 - $2,999,999 42% $3,000,000 - $3,999,999 36% $4,000,000 - $4,999,999 30% $5,000,000 - $5,999,999 24% $6,000,000 - $7,999,999 22% $8,000,000 - $9,999,999 19% $10,000,000 or more 17% 2. By February 1 the State Department of Education shall send by certified mail, with return receipt requested, to each School ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 District Superintendent, Audit or and Regional Accreditation Officer a notice of and calculation sheet reflecting the general fund balance penalty to be assessed against that school district . Calculation of the general fund balance penalty shall not include federal revenue. Within thirty (30) days of receipt of this written notice the school district shall submit to the Department a written reply either accepting or protesting the penalty to be assessed against the district . If protesting, the school distr ict shall submit with its reply the reasons for rejecting the calculations and documentation supporting those reasons. The Department shall review all school district penalty protest documentation and notify each district by March 15 of its finding and th e final penalty to be assessed to each district. General fund balance penalties shall be assessed to all school districts by April 1. 3. Any school district which receives proceeds from a tax settlement or a Federal Emergency Management Agency settlement during the last two (2) mon ths of the preceding fiscal year shall be exempt from the penalties assessed in this subsection, if the penalty would occur solely as a result of receiving funds from the tax settlement. 4. Any school district which receives an increase in State Aid because of a change in Foundation and/or Salary Incentive Aid factors during the last two (2) months of the preceding fiscal year shall be exempt from the penalties assessed in this subsection, if ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the penalty would occur solely as a result of receiving funds f rom the increase in State Aid. 5. If a school district does not receive Foundation and/or Salary Incentive Aid during the preceding fiscal year, the State Board of Education may waive the penalty assessed in this subsection if the penalty would result in a loss of more than forty percent (40%) of the remaining State Aid to be allocated to the school district between April 1 and the remainder of the school year and if the Board determines the penalty will cause the school district not to meet remaining fin ancial obligations. 6. Any school district which receives gross production revenue apportionment during the 2002 -2003 school year or in any subsequent school year that is greater than the gross production revenue apportionment of the preceding school year shall be exempt from the penalty assessed in this subsection, if the penalty would occur solely as a result of the gross production revenue apportionment, as determined by the State Board of Education. 7. Beginning July 1, 2003, school districts that participate in consolidation or annexation pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma School Voluntary Consolidation and Annexation Act shall be exempt from the penalty assessed in this subsection for the school year in which the con solidation or annexation occurs and for the next three (3) fiscal years. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 8. Any school district which receives proceeds from a sales tax levied by a municipality pursuant to Section 22 -159 of Title 11 of the Oklahoma Statutes or proceeds from a sales tax levied by a county pursuant to Section 1370 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes during the 2003-2004 school year or the 2004-2005 school year shall be exempt from the penalties assessed in this subsection, if the penalty would occur solely as a result of receiving funds from the sales tax levy. 9. Any school district which has an amount of carryover in the general fund of the district in excess of the limits established in paragraph 1 of this subsection during the fiscal years beginning July 1, 2020, July 1, 2021, July 1, 2022, and July 1, 2023, shall not be assessed a general fund balance penalty as provided for in this subsection. 10. For purposes of calculating the general fund balance penalty, the terms “carryover” and “general fund balance ” shall not include federal revenue. H. In order to provide startup funds for the implementation of early childhood programs, State Aid may be advanced to school districts that initially start early childhood instruction at a school site. School districts that desi re such advanced funding shall make application to the State Department of Education no later than September 15 of each year and advanced funding shall be awarded to the approved districts no later than October 30 . The advanced ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 funding shall not exceed th e per pupil amount of State Aid as calculated in subsection D of this section per anticipated Head Start eligible student. The total amount of advanced funding shall be proportionately reduced from the monthly payments of the district’s State Aid payments during the last six (6) months of the same fiscal year. I. H. 1. Beginning July 1, 1996, the Oklahoma Tax Commission, notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, shall report monthly to the State Department of Education the monthly apportionment of the following information: a. the assessed valuation of property, b. motor vehicle collections, c. R.E.A. tax collected, and d. gross productions tax collected. 2. Beginning July 1, 1997, the State Auditor and Inspector ’s Office, notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, shall report monthly to the State Department of Education the monthly apportionment of the proceeds of the county levy. 3. Beginning July 1, 1996, the Commissioners of the Land Office, notwithstanding any provision of la w to the contrary, shall report monthly to the State Department of Education the monthly apportionment of state apportionment. 4. Beginning July 1, 1997, the county treasurers ’ offices, notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, shall report ENGR. S. B. NO. 1126 Page 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 monthly to the State Department of Education the ad valorem tax protest amounts for each county. 5. The information reported by the Tax Commission, the State Auditor and Inspector ’s Office, the county treasurers ’ offices, and the Commissioners of the Land O ffice, pursuant to this subsection shall be reported by school district on forms developed by the State Department of Education. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective July 1, 2022. SECTION 4. It being immediately nece ssary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. Passed the Senate the 21st day of March, 2022. Presiding Officer of the Senate Passed the House of Repre sentatives the ____ day of __________, 2022. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives