Req. No. 2600 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (2022) SENATE BILL 1135 By: Standridge AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to scholarships; creating the Wellness Scholarship Program Act; providing short title; creating the Wellness Scholarship Program; providing purpose; allowing certain parents and legal guardians to request a Wellness Scholarship; providing eligibility criteria for students; establishing requirements for scholarship award; requiring school districts to provide certain notification about the Wellness Scholarship Program; requiring certain parents and legal guardians to assume certain financial responsibility; providing for notification if certain acceptance is pending space availability; establishing eligibility criteria for private schools to participate in the Wellness Scholarship Program; establishing compliance parameters for Wellness Scholarship Program participants; providing for calculation of payment of Wellness Scholarships; directing the State Superintendent to suspend participation of a private school under certain circumstances; providing for notification; allowing request of administrative hearing; providing for action by t he State Board of Education; providing immunity from liability for certain entities based on the use or award of certain funds; prohibiting the expansion of certain regulatory authority over private schools; providing for codification; providing an effecti ve date; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: Req. No. 2600 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -100.9 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in num bering, reads as follows: This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Wellness Scholarship Program Act ”. SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24 -100.10 of Title 70, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, r eads as follows: A. There is hereby created the Wellness Scholarship Program to provide a scholarship to an eligible private school of choice for students who have health-related concerns as provided for in subsection B of this section. Scholarships s hall be awarded beginning with the 2023-2024 school year. B. Beginning with the 2023-2024 school year, the parent or legal guardian of a student enrolled in a public school district in this state may exercise their parental option and request to have a Wellness Scholarship awarded for the student to enroll in and attend a private school in accordance with this section. A stud ent shall be deemed eligible if : 1. The parent or legal guard ian of the student objects to a requirement adopted by the school district board of educati on or by school district administration to require a vaccination or a vaccine passport as a condition of enroll ment and attendance; or Req. No. 2600 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. The parent or leg al guardian of the student objects to a requirement adopted by the school district board of educatio n or by school district administration to require the wearing of a mask or other face covering as a condition of attendance . C. The parent or legal guardian of a public school student may exercise their parental option and request to have a Wellness Scholarship awarded for the student to enroll in and attend a private school in accordance with this section, and the scholarship shall be awarded if: 1. The student has spent the prior year in attendance at a public school in this state. For purposes of this section, “prior school year in attendance ” means that the student was enrolled in and reported by a school district for funding purposes during th e preceding school year; and 2. The parent or legal guardian has obtained acceptance for admission of the student to a private school and has notified the State Department of Education of the request for a scholarship. Requests to participate in the prog ram made after December 1 shall be granted, but funding for scholarships requested after Dec ember 1 shall not be available until the beginning of the next school year. The request shall be through a communication directly to the State Department of Educat ion in a manner that creates a written or electronic record of the request and the date of r eceipt of the request. The State Department of Education shall notify the school Req. No. 2600 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 district upon receipt of the request. For purposes of continuity of educational choice, the Wellness Scholarship shall remain in force until the student returns to a public school, graduates from high school, or reaches the age of twenty -one (21), whichever comes first. At any time, the parent or legal guardian o f the student may remove the student from the private school and place the student in another private school or pla ce the student in a public school. D. School districts shall notify the parent or legal guardian of all enrolled students about Wellness Scholarship Program information made available from the State Department of Education through a toll-free telephone number or website. E. Upon acceptance of a Wellness Scholarship, the parent or legal guardian of a student shall assume full financial responsibility for the education of the student including but not limited to transportation to and from the private school . F. If the parent or legal guardian requests a Wellness Scholarship and the student is accepted by the private school pending the availability of a sp ace for the student, the parent or legal guardian of the student shall notify the State Department of Education before entering the private school and before December 1 to be eligible for the scholarship during the school year when a space becomes availabl e in the private school. If notification is made after December 1, payment of the scholarship shall not begin until the following school year. Req. No. 2600 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 G. To be eligible to participate in the Wellness Scholarship Program, a private school shall notify the State Depar tment of Education of its intent to participate. The notice shall specify the grade levels and serv ices that the private school has available for students who are participating in the program. The State Department of Education shall approve a private sch ool as eligible to participate in the Wellness Scholarship Program upon determination that the priva te school: 1. Demonstrates fiscal soundness by having been in ope ration for one (1) school year or providing the State D epartment of Education with a written statement prepared by a certified public accountant confirming that the private school seeking to participate is insured and the owner or owners have sufficient ca pital or credit to operate the school for the upcoming year by serving the number of students anticipated with expected revenues from tuition and other sources that may be reasonably expected. In lieu of a statement, a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount equal to the scholarship funds for any quart er may be filed with the Department; 2. Meets state and local health and safet y laws and codes; 3. Will be academically accountable to the parent or legal guardian of the student for meeting the educational needs of the student; 4. Employs or contracts with teachers who hold baccalaureate or higher degrees, have at least three (3) years of teaching experience Req. No. 2600 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 in public or private schools, or have special skills, knowledge , or expertise that, in the judgment of the school administration, qualifies them to provide instruction in subjects taught; 5. Complies with all state laws relatin g to general regulation of private schools; and 6. Adheres to the tenets of its published disci plinary procedures prior to the expulsion of an eligible student. H. 1. Wellness Scholarship Program participants shall comply with the following: a. the parent or legal guardian of the student shall select the private school from those approved for eligibility pursuant to subsection F of this section and apply for the admission of the student, b. the parent or legal guardian of the student shall request the Wellness Scholarship no later than December 1 of the school year during which the scholarship is requested, c. any student participating in the Wellness Scholarship Program shall attend throughout the school year, unless excused by the school for illness or oth er good cause, and shall comply fully wit h the code of conduct for the school, d. the parent or legal guardian of the student shall fully comply with the parental involvement Req. No. 2600 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 requirements of the private school, unless excused by the school for illness or o ther good cause, and e. upon issuance of a Wellness Scholarship warrant, the parent or legal guardian to whom the warrant for tuition is made shall restrictively endorse the warrant to the private school for deposit into the account of the private school. The parent or legal guardian of the stud ent may not designate any entity or individual associated with the private school as the attorney in fact for the parent or legal guardian to endorse a warrant. A parent or legal guardian of a student who fails to comply with this subparagraph shall forfeit the scholarship. 2. A Wellness Scholarship Program participant who fails to comply with this subsection forfeits the scholarship. I. Provisions governing payment of a Wellness Scholarship shall be as follows: 1. The State Department of Education shal l calculate the total cost of all scholarships for a ll eligible students in this state . The State Department of Education shall then reserve or retain from the total amount appropriated to the State Board of Educat ion for State Aid purposes and any other revenue available for allocation for State Aid purposes the total cost for all scholarship payments ; Req. No. 2600 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. The maximum scholarship granted for an eligible student shall be a calculated amount equivalent to the total S tate Aid factors for the applicable schoo l year multiplied by the grade weight generated by t he student for the applicable school year. The maximum scholarship amount shall be calculated by the State Board of Education for each year the student is partici pating in the Wellness Scholarship Program; 3. The amount of the scholarship shall be the am ount calculated in paragraph 2 of this subsection or the amount of tuition and fees for the private school, whichever is less, minus up to two and one - half percent (2 1/2%) of the scholarship amount, which may be retained by the State Department of Educati on as a fee for administrative services rendered. The amount of the scholarship shall be prorated to reflect the number of days remaining in the current school year, if the scholarship is granted after the beginning of the school year; 4. The State Department of Education shall notify the private school of the amount of the scholarship within ten (10) days after receiving the request for a scholarship, when the to tal State Aid factors have been determined for the current fiscal year. The initial payment shall be made after the Department verifies admission acceptance and enrollment of the student. Quarterly payments shall be made upon verification of continued en rollment and attendance at the private school. Payment shall be made by the Req. No. 2600 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Department with an individual warrant made payable to the parent or legal guardian of the student and mailed by the Department to the private school that the parent or legal guard ian chooses. The parent or legal guardian shall restrictively endorse the warrant to the private school for deposit into the account of the private school; 5. The State Department of Education shall not be responsible for any additional costs associated with the education services incurred by the private school for the student including the cost of teachers, equipment, and materials; 6. The State Department of Education shall establish a toll - free telephone number or website that provides parents or lega l guardians and private schools with information about the program; 7. The State Department o f Education shall require an annual, notarized, sworn compliance statement by participating private schools certifying compliance with state laws and shall retain all records received from a participating private school; and 8. The State Department of Edu cation shall cross-check the list of participating scholarship students with the public school enrollments prior to each scholarship payment to avoid duplication. J. 1. The State Superintendent of Public Instruction shall deny, suspend, or revoke the participation of a private school in the Wellness Scholarship Program if it is determined that the private school has failed to comply with the provisions of this Req. No. 2600 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 section. However, in instances in which the noncompliance is correctable within a reasonable amount of time and in which the health, safety, or welfare of the students is not threatened, the Superintendent may issue a notice of noncompliance which shall provide the private school with a time frame within which to provide evidence of compliance prior to taking action to suspend or revoke participation in the Wellness Scholarship Program. 2. If the Superintendent intends to deny, suspend , or revoke the participation of a private school in the Wellness Scholarship Program, the State Department of Education shall notify the private school of the proposed action in writing by certified mail and regular mail to the private school ’s address of record with the Department. The Department shall also notify the parents or legal guardians of students granted a Wellness Scholarship who are attending the private school. The notification shall include the reasons for the proposed action and notice of the timelines and procedures set forth in this subsection. 3. The private school that is adversely affected by the proposed action shall have fifteen (15) days from receipt of the notice of proposed action to file with the Department a request for an administrative hearing pursu ant to the Administrative Procedures Act. 4. Upon receipt of a request for a hearing, the State Board of Education shall commence a hearing within sixty (60) days after the Req. No. 2600 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 receipt of the formal written request and enter an order within thirty (30) days after the hearing. 5. The Board may immed iately suspend payment of Wellness Scholarship funds if it is determined that there is probable cause to believe that there is an imminent threat to the health, safety , or welfare of the students or fraudulent activi ty on the part of the private school. K. No liability shall arise on the part of th e state, the State Board of Education, the State Department of Education , or a school district based on the award or use of funds provided through the Wellness Scholarship Program. L. The inclusion of private scho ols within options available to public school students in Oklahoma shall not expand the regulatory authority of the state or any school district to impose any additional regulation of private schools beyond those re asonably necessary to enforce the require ments expressly set forth in this section. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective July 1, 2022. SECTION 4. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health , or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 58-2-2600 EB 12/10/2021 11:20:25 AM