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37 | 38 | | |
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38 | 39 | | An Act relating to oil and gas; amending 5 2 O.S. |
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39 | 40 | | 2021, Section 318.1, which relates to evidence of |
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40 | 41 | | financial ability for drilling and operating wells; |
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41 | 42 | | modifying Category B surety amount; providing for |
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42 | 43 | | tiered surety amount based on number of operating |
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43 | 44 | | wells; and providing an effective date. |
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47 | 48 | | |
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48 | 49 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STAT E OF OKLAHOMA: |
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49 | 50 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 52 O.S. 2021, Sectio n 318.1, is |
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50 | 51 | | amended to read as follows: |
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51 | 52 | | Section 318.1. A. Any person who drills or operates any well |
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52 | 53 | | for the exploration, development or production of oil or gas, or as |
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53 | 54 | | an injection or disposal well, within this state, shall furnish in |
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54 | 55 | | writing, on forms approved by the Corporation Commission, his or her |
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55 | 56 | | agreement to drill, operate and plug wells in compliance with the |
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56 | 57 | | rules of the Commission and the laws of this state, toge ther with |
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57 | 58 | | evidence of financial ability to comply with the requirements for |
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58 | 59 | | plugging, closure of surface impoundments, removal of trash and |
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59 | 60 | | equipment as established by the rules of the Commission and by law. |
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60 | 61 | | To establish evidence of financial ability, the Commission shall |
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61 | 62 | | require: |
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88 | 90 | | 1. Category A surety which shall include a financial st atement |
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89 | 91 | | listing assets and liabilities and including a general release that |
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90 | 92 | | the information may be verified with banks and other financ ial |
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91 | 93 | | institutions. The statement shall prove a net worth of not less |
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92 | 94 | | than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00); or |
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93 | 95 | | 2. Category B surety which shall include an irrevocable |
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94 | 96 | | commercial letter of credit, cash, a cashier 's check, a Certificate |
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95 | 97 | | of Deposit, Bank Joint Custody Receipt, other negotiabl e instrument |
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96 | 98 | | or, a blanket surety bond. Except as provided in paragraph 3 of |
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97 | 99 | | subsection A of this section, amount of such letter of credit, cash, |
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98 | 100 | | cashier's check, certificate, bond, receipt or other negotiable |
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99 | 101 | | instrument shall be in the amount of Twenty -five Thousand Dollars |
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100 | 102 | | ($25,000.00) but may be set higher at the discretion of the Di rector |
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101 | 103 | | of the Oil and Gas Conservation Division based on the number of |
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102 | 104 | | wells that the person operates, as follows: |
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103 | 105 | | a. for one to ten wells, Twenty-five Thousand Dollars |
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104 | 106 | | ($25,000.00), |
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105 | 107 | | b. for eleven to fifty wells, Fifty Thousand Dollars |
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106 | 108 | | ($50,000.00), |
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107 | 109 | | c. for fifty-one to two hundred wells, One Hundred |
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108 | 110 | | Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), and |
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109 | 111 | | d. for more than two hundred wells, One Hundred Fifty |
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110 | 112 | | Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00). |
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136 | 139 | | |
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137 | 140 | | The Commission is authorized to determine the amount of Category |
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138 | 141 | | B surety based upon t he past performance of the operator and its |
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139 | 142 | | insiders and affiliates regarding compliance with the laws of this |
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140 | 143 | | state, and any rules promulgated thereto i ncluding but not limit ed |
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141 | 144 | | to the drilling, operation and plugging of wells, closure of surface |
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142 | 145 | | impoundments or removal of trash and equipment. Any instrument |
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143 | 146 | | shall constitute an unconditional promise to pay and be i n a form |
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144 | 147 | | negotiable by the Commission. |
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145 | 148 | | 3. The Commission upon certification by any operator subject to |
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146 | 149 | | Category B surety that its plugging liab ility statewide is less than |
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147 | 150 | | the twenty-five-thousand-dollar standard amount based on the number |
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148 | 151 | | of wells operated as specified in this section may allow said |
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149 | 152 | | operator to provide Category B type surety in an amount less than |
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152 | 155 | | all plugging, closure, and removal operations curr ently the |
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153 | 156 | | responsibility of that operator. The liability certification |
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154 | 157 | | referred to in this paragraph shal l take the form of an affidavit |
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155 | 158 | | from a licensed well plugger estimat ing the costs of all plugging, |
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156 | 159 | | closure, and removal operations of the operator requesting such |
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157 | 160 | | relief. This alternative amount shall be modified upward upon the |
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158 | 161 | | assumption of additional o perations by such operator, the maximum |
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159 | 162 | | amount of Category B surety to be posted not to exceed the twenty- |
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186 | 190 | | five-thousand-dollar total unless as provide d previously One Hundred |
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187 | 191 | | Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000.000). |
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188 | 192 | | B. Operators of record as of June 7, 1989 , who do not have any |
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189 | 193 | | outstanding contempt citations or fines and whose insiders or |
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190 | 194 | | affiliates have no outsta nding contempt citations or fines may pos t |
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191 | 195 | | Category A surety. |
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192 | 196 | | New operators, operators who have outstanding fines or contempt |
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193 | 197 | | citations and operato rs whose insiders or affiliates have |
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194 | 198 | | outstanding contempt citations or fines as of June 7, 1989, shall be |
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195 | 199 | | required to post Category B surety. Operato rs who have posted |
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196 | 200 | | Category B surety and have operated under this type surety and have |
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197 | 201 | | no outstanding fines at the end of three (3) years may post Category |
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198 | 202 | | A surety. |
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199 | 203 | | Operators using Category A surety who are assesse d a fine of Two |
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200 | 204 | | Thousand Dollars ($2,000. 00) or more and who do not pay the fine |
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201 | 205 | | within the specified time shall be required to post a Category B |
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202 | 206 | | surety within thirty (30) days of notification by the Commission. |
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203 | 207 | | C. For good cause shown concerning pollutio n or improper |
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204 | 208 | | plugging of wells by the op erator posting either Category A or B |
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205 | 209 | | surety or by an insider or affiliate of such operator, the |
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206 | 210 | | Commission, upon application of the Director of the Oil and Gas |
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207 | 211 | | Conservation Division, after notice and hearing, may r equire the |
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208 | 212 | | filing of additional Category B surety in an amount greater than |
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235 | 240 | | Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) but not to exceed One |
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236 | 241 | | Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00). |
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237 | 242 | | D. If the Commission determines that a blanket surety bond is |
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238 | 243 | | required, the bond shall be conditioned on the fact th at the |
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239 | 244 | | operator shall cause the wells to be plugged and abandoned surface |
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240 | 245 | | impoundments to be closed, and t rash and equipment to be removed in |
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241 | 246 | | accordance with the laws of this state and the rules of the |
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242 | 247 | | Commission. Each bond shall be executed by a corporat e surety |
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243 | 248 | | authorized to do business in this state and shall be renewed and |
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244 | 249 | | continued in effect until the co nditions have been met or release of |
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245 | 250 | | the bond is authorized by the Commission. |
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246 | 251 | | E. The agreement provided for in subsection A of this section |
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247 | 252 | | shall provide that if the Comm ission determines that the person |
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248 | 253 | | furnishing the agreement has neglected, failed, or refused to plug |
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249 | 254 | | and abandon, or cause to be plugged and abandoned, or replug any |
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250 | 255 | | well or has neglected, fail ed or refused to close any surface |
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251 | 256 | | impoundment or removed or ca use to be removed trash and equipment in |
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252 | 257 | | compliance with the rules of the Commission , then the person shall |
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253 | 258 | | forfeit from his or her bond, letter of credit or negotiable |
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254 | 259 | | instrument or shall pay to this state, through the Commission, fo r |
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255 | 260 | | deposit in the State Treasury, a sum equal to the cost of plugging |
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256 | 261 | | the well, closure of any surface impo undment or removal of trash and |
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257 | 262 | | equipment. The Commission may cause the remedial work to be done, |
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258 | 263 | | issuing a warrant in payment of the cost thereof drawn against the |
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285 | 291 | | monies accruing in the State Treasury from the forfeiture or |
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286 | 292 | | payment. Any monies accruing in the State Treasury by reason of a |
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287 | 293 | | determination that there has been a noncompliance with the |
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288 | 294 | | provisions of the agreement or the rules of the Commi ssion, in |
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289 | 295 | | excess of the cost of remedial action ordered by the Commission, |
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290 | 296 | | shall be credited to the Oil an d Gas Revolving Fund. The Commission |
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291 | 297 | | shall also recover any costs arising from litigation to enforce this |
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292 | 298 | | provision. Provided, before a person is re quired to forfeit or p ay |
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293 | 299 | | any monies to the state pursuant to this section, the Commission |
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294 | 300 | | shall notify the person at his or her last-known address of the |
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295 | 301 | | determination of neglect, failure or refusal to plug or replu g any |
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296 | 302 | | well, or close any surface impoundm ent or remove trash an d equipment |
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297 | 303 | | and said person shall have ten (10) days from the date of |
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298 | 304 | | notification within which to commence remedial operations. Failure |
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299 | 305 | | to commence remedial operations shall result in forfeit ure or |
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300 | 306 | | payment as provided in this subsec tion. |
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301 | 307 | | F. It shall be unlawful for any person to drill or operate any |
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302 | 308 | | oil or gas well subject to the provi sions of this section, without |
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303 | 309 | | the evidence of financial ability required by this section. The |
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304 | 310 | | Commission shall shut in, without notice, hearing or o rder of the |
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305 | 311 | | Commission, the wells of any such person violating the provisions of |
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306 | 312 | | this subsection and such wells shall remain shut in for |
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307 | 313 | | noncompliance until the required evidence of Category B surety is |
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308 | 314 | | obtained and verified by the Commission. |
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335 | 342 | | G. If title to property or a well is transferred, the |
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336 | 343 | | transferee shall furnish the evidence of financial ability to p lug |
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337 | 344 | | the well and close surface impoundments required by the provisions |
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338 | 345 | | of this section, prior to the transfer . |
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339 | 346 | | H. As used in this section: |
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340 | 347 | | 1. "Affiliate" means an entity that owns twenty percent (20%) |
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341 | 348 | | or more of the operator, or an entity of which twenty percent (20%) |
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342 | 349 | | or more is owned by the operator; and |
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343 | 350 | | 2. "Insider" means officer, director, or person in cont rol of |
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344 | 351 | | the operator; general partners of or in the operator; ge neral or |
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345 | 352 | | limited partnership in which the operator is a general partner; |
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346 | 353 | | spouse of an officer, director, or person in control of the |
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347 | 354 | | operator; spouse of a general partner of or in the operator; |
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348 | 355 | | corporation of which the operator is a director, officer, or p erson |
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349 | 356 | | in control; affiliate, or insider of an affiliate as if such |
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350 | 357 | | affiliate were the operator; or managing agent of the operator. |
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351 | 358 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective No vember 1, 2022. |
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