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4 | - | An Act | |
5 | - | ENROLLED SENATE | |
29 | + | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION | |
30 | + | ||
31 | + | STATE OF OKLAHOMA | |
32 | + | ||
33 | + | 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) | |
34 | + | ||
35 | + | ENGROSSED SENATE | |
6 | 36 | BILL NO. 162 By: Howard of the Senate | |
7 | 37 | ||
8 | 38 | and | |
9 | 39 | ||
10 | 40 | McEntire of the House | |
11 | - | ||
12 | - | ||
13 | 41 | ||
14 | 42 | ||
15 | 43 | ||
16 | 44 | ||
17 | 45 | An Act relating to trusts; creating the Oklahoma | |
18 | 46 | Decanting Act; providing short title; clarifying | |
19 | 47 | applicability of act; defining terms; establishing | |
20 | 48 | requirements for distributions by a trustee with full | |
21 | 49 | discretion; authorizing grant of power of | |
22 | 50 | appointment; establishing requirements for | |
23 | 51 | distributions by a trustee with limited discretion; | |
24 | 52 | defining terms; stating powers of special -needs | |
25 | 53 | fiduciary under certain circumstances; requiring | |
26 | 54 | notice to beneficiaries before certain distributions; | |
27 | 55 | establishing requirements for certain notice; | |
28 | 56 | providing exceptions to certain no tice requirement; | |
29 | 57 | specifying required contents of certain notice; | |
30 | 58 | requiring written instrument for certain | |
31 | 59 | distributions; clarifying certain reference; | |
32 | 60 | clarifying status of certain settlor; establishing | |
33 | 61 | procedures for court -ordered distributions; providing | |
34 | 62 | for distributions from trustees with divided | |
35 | 63 | discretion; providing for distribution of | |
36 | 64 | subsequently discovered assets; construing | |
37 | 65 | provisions; authorizing certain distributions | |
38 | 66 | regardless of need; clarifying that provisions create | |
39 | 67 | no duty; prohibiting cert ain distributions; providing | |
40 | 68 | exceptions; prohibiting certain distributions | |
41 | 69 | resulting in reduced tax benefits; establishing | |
42 | 70 | requirements for certain compensation; providing for | |
43 | 71 | codification; and providing an effective date . | |
44 | 72 | ||
45 | 73 | ||
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47 | 75 | ||
48 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 2 | |
49 | 76 | ||
50 | - | ||
51 | - | SUBJECT: Oklahoma Decanting Act | |
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52 | 102 | ||
53 | 103 | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE O F THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: | |
54 | - | ||
55 | 104 | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
56 | 105 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.701 of Title 60, unless | |
57 | 106 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
58 | - | ||
59 | 107 | SHORT TITLE | |
60 | - | ||
61 | 108 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Oklahoma | |
62 | 109 | Decanting Act” and shall apply to any trust administered under the | |
63 | 110 | laws of this state including a trust whose governing jurisdiction is | |
64 | 111 | transferred to this state. | |
65 | - | ||
66 | 112 | SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
67 | 113 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.702 of Title 60, unless | |
68 | 114 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
69 | - | ||
70 | 115 | DEFINITIONS | |
71 | - | ||
72 | 116 | As used in this act, unless the context or subject matter | |
73 | 117 | otherwise requires: | |
74 | - | ||
75 | 118 | 1. “Authorized trustee” means a person, other than the settlor, | |
76 | 119 | who has authority under the terms of a first trust to distribute the | |
77 | 120 | principal or income of the trust to or for the benefit of one or | |
78 | 121 | more current beneficiaries or a special needs fiduciary under | |
79 | 122 | Section 5 of this act; | |
80 | - | ||
81 | 123 | 2. “Charity” means a charitable organization or a charitable | |
82 | 124 | trust, as those terms are defined by Section 301.3 of Title 60 of | |
83 | 125 | the Oklahoma Statutes or Section 552.2 of Title 18 of the Oklahoma | |
84 | 126 | Statutes; | |
85 | 127 | ||
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86 | 154 | 3. “Current beneficiary” with respect to a particular date, | |
87 | 155 | means a person who is receiving or is eligible to receive a | |
88 | 156 | distribution of income or principal from a trust on that date; | |
89 | - | ||
90 | - | ||
91 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 3 | |
92 | 157 | 4. “First trust” means an existing irrevocable inter vivos or | |
93 | 158 | testamentary trust all or part of the pr incipal of which is | |
94 | 159 | distributed in further trust under Section 3 or 4 of this act; | |
95 | - | ||
96 | 160 | 5. “Full discretion” means a power to distribute principal or | |
97 | 161 | income to or for the benefit of one or more of the beneficiaries of | |
98 | 162 | a trust that is not a trust with limited d iscretion; | |
99 | - | ||
100 | 163 | 6. “Limited discretion” means: | |
101 | - | ||
102 | 164 | a. a power to distribute principal or income according to | |
103 | 165 | mandatory distribution provisions under which the | |
104 | 166 | trustee has no discretion, or | |
105 | - | ||
106 | 167 | b. a power to distribute principal or income to or for | |
107 | 168 | the benefit of one o r more beneficiaries of a trust | |
108 | 169 | that is limited by an ascertainable standard, | |
109 | 170 | including the health, education, support or | |
110 | 171 | maintenance of the beneficiary; | |
111 | - | ||
112 | 172 | 7. “Presumptive remainder beneficiary, ” with respect to a | |
113 | 173 | particular date, means a beneficiary of a t rust on that date who, in | |
114 | 174 | the absence of notice to the trustee of the exercise of the power of | |
115 | 175 | appointment and assuming that any other powers of appointment under | |
116 | 176 | the trust are not exercised, would be eligible to receive a | |
117 | 177 | distribution from the trust if: | |
118 | 178 | ||
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119 | 205 | a. the trust terminated on that date, or | |
120 | - | ||
121 | 206 | b. the interests of all current beneficiaries ended on | |
122 | 207 | that date without causing the trust to terminate; | |
123 | - | ||
124 | 208 | 8. “Principal” means property held in trust for distribution | |
125 | 209 | including accumulated income, that, at the time of the exercise of a | |
126 | 210 | power of distribution under Section 3 or 4 of this act, is not | |
127 | 211 | currently required to be distributed; | |
128 | - | ||
129 | 212 | 9. “Second trust” means any irrevocable trust to which | |
130 | 213 | principal is distributed under Section 3 or 4 of this act; and | |
131 | - | ||
132 | 214 | 10. “Successor beneficiary” means a beneficiary other than a | |
133 | 215 | current or presumptive remainder beneficiary. The term does not | |
134 | - | ||
135 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 4 | |
136 | 216 | include a potential appointee under a power of appointment held by a | |
137 | 217 | beneficiary. | |
138 | - | ||
139 | 218 | SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
140 | 219 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.703 of Title 60, unless | |
141 | 220 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
142 | - | ||
143 | 221 | DISTRIBUTION TO SECOND TRUST: TRUSTEE WITH FULL DISCRETION | |
144 | - | ||
145 | 222 | A. An authorized trustee who has the full discretion to | |
146 | 223 | distribute the principal or income of a trust may distribute all or | |
147 | 224 | part of the principal of that trust in favor of a trustee of a | |
148 | - | second trust for the benefit of one, more than one or all of the | |
225 | + | second trust for the benefit of one, more than one, or all of the | |
149 | 226 | current beneficiaries of the first trust and for the be nefit of one, | |
150 | - | more than one or all of the successor or presumptive remainder | |
227 | + | more than one, or all of the successor or presumptive remainder | |
151 | 228 | beneficiaries of the first trust. | |
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152 | 255 | ||
153 | 256 | B. The authorized trustee may, in connection with the exercise | |
154 | 257 | of a power of distribution under this section, grant a power of | |
155 | 258 | appointment including a currently exercisable power of appointment, | |
156 | 259 | in the second trust to one or more of the current beneficiaries of | |
157 | 260 | the first trust who, at the time the power of appointment is | |
158 | 261 | granted, is eligible to receive a distribution of principal under | |
159 | 262 | the terms of the first trust. | |
160 | - | ||
161 | 263 | C. If the authorized trustee grants a power of appointment to a | |
162 | 264 | beneficiary under subsection B of this section, the class of | |
163 | 265 | permissible appointees in whose favor the beneficiary may appoint | |
164 | 266 | under that power may be broader or different than the current, | |
165 | 267 | successor, and presumptive remainder beneficiaries of the first | |
166 | 268 | trust. | |
167 | - | ||
168 | 269 | D. If the beneficiaries of the first trust are described as a | |
169 | 270 | class of persons, the beneficiaries of the second trust may include | |
170 | 271 | one or more persons who become memb ers of that class after the | |
171 | 272 | distribution to the second trust. | |
172 | - | ||
173 | 273 | E. The authorized trustee shall exercise a power to distribute | |
174 | 274 | under this section in good faith, in accordance with the terms and | |
175 | 275 | purposes of the trust, and in the interests of the beneficiarie s. | |
176 | - | ||
177 | - | ||
178 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 5 | |
179 | 276 | SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
180 | 277 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.704 of Title 60, unless | |
181 | 278 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
279 | + | DISTRIBUTION TO SECOND TRUST: TRUSTEE WITH LIMITED DISCRETION | |
182 | 280 | ||
183 | - | DISTRIBUTION TO SECOND TRUST: TRUSTEE WITH LIMITED DISCRETION | |
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184 | 306 | ||
185 | 307 | A. An authorized trustee who has limited discretion to | |
186 | 308 | distribute the principal of a trust may distribute all or part of | |
187 | 309 | the principal of that trust in favor of a trustee of a second trust | |
188 | 310 | as provided by this section. | |
189 | - | ||
190 | 311 | B. The current benef iciaries of the second trust shall be | |
191 | 312 | substantially the same as the current beneficiaries of the first | |
192 | 313 | trust, and the successor and presumptive remainder beneficiaries of | |
193 | 314 | the second trust shall be substantially the same as the successor | |
194 | 315 | and presumptive remainder beneficiaries of the first trust , as | |
195 | 316 | determined in the reasonable discretion of the authorized trustee . | |
196 | - | ||
197 | 317 | C. If the beneficiaries of the first trust are described as a | |
198 | 318 | class of persons, the beneficiaries of the second trust shall | |
199 | 319 | include substantiall y the same persons who become members of that | |
200 | 320 | class after the distribution to the second trust , as determined in | |
201 | 321 | the reasonable discretion of the authorized trustee . | |
202 | - | ||
203 | 322 | D. If the first trust grants a power of appointment to a | |
204 | 323 | beneficiary of the trust, the se cond trust shall grant the power of | |
205 | 324 | appointment to the beneficiary in the second trust, and the class of | |
206 | 325 | permissible appointees under that power shall be the same as the | |
207 | 326 | class of permissible appointees under the power granted by the first | |
208 | 327 | trust. | |
209 | - | ||
210 | 328 | E. The exercise of a power of distribution under this section | |
211 | 329 | shall be made by the authorized trustee in good faith, in accordance | |
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212 | 357 | with the terms and purposes of the trust, and in the interests of | |
213 | 358 | the beneficiaries. | |
214 | - | ||
215 | 359 | SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
216 | 360 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.705 of Title 60, unless | |
217 | 361 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
218 | - | ||
219 | 362 | TRUST FOR BENEFICIARY WITH DISABILITY | |
220 | - | ||
221 | - | ||
222 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 6 | |
223 | 363 | A. As used in this act: | |
224 | - | ||
225 | 364 | 1. “Beneficiary with a disability ” means a beneficiary of a | |
226 | 365 | first trust who the special -needs fiduciary believes may qualify for | |
227 | 366 | governmental benefits based on disability, whether or not the | |
228 | 367 | beneficiary currently receives those benefits or is an individual | |
229 | 368 | who has been adjudicated incompete nt; | |
230 | - | ||
231 | 369 | 2. “Governmental benefits ” means financial aid or services from | |
232 | - | a state, federal or other public agency; | |
233 | - | ||
370 | + | a state, federal, or other public agency; | |
234 | 371 | 3. “Special-needs fiduciary” means, with respect to a trust | |
235 | 372 | that has a beneficiary with a disability: | |
236 | - | ||
237 | 373 | a. a trustee or other fiduciary, other tha n a settlor, | |
238 | 374 | that has discretion to distribute part or all of the | |
239 | 375 | principal of a first trust to one or more current | |
240 | 376 | beneficiaries, | |
241 | - | ||
242 | 377 | b. if no trustee or fiduciary has discretion under | |
243 | 378 | subparagraph a of this section, a trustee or other | |
244 | 379 | fiduciary, other than a settlor, that has discretion | |
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245 | 407 | to distribute part or all of the income of the first | |
246 | 408 | trust to one or more current beneficiaries, or | |
247 | - | ||
248 | 409 | c. if no trustee or fiduciary has discretion under | |
249 | 410 | subparagraphs a and b of this section, a trustee or | |
250 | 411 | other fiduciary, other than a settlor, that is | |
251 | 412 | required to distribute part or all of the income or | |
252 | 413 | principal of the first trust to one or more current | |
253 | 414 | beneficiaries; and | |
254 | - | ||
255 | 415 | 4. “Special-needs trust” means a trust the trustee believes | |
256 | 416 | would not be considered a resource for purposes of determining | |
257 | 417 | whether a beneficiary with a disability is eligible for governmental | |
258 | 418 | benefits. | |
259 | - | ||
260 | 419 | B. A special-needs fiduciary may exercise the decanting power | |
261 | 420 | under Section 3 of this act over the principal of a first trust as | |
262 | 421 | if the fiduciary had authority t o distribute principal to a | |
263 | 422 | beneficiary with a disability subject to expanded distributive | |
264 | 423 | discretion if: | |
265 | - | ||
266 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 7 | |
267 | - | ||
268 | 424 | 1. A second trust is a special -needs trust that benefits the | |
269 | 425 | beneficiary with a disability; and | |
270 | - | ||
271 | 426 | 2. The special-needs fiduciary determines that exerc ise of the | |
272 | 427 | decanting power will further the purposes of the first trust. | |
273 | - | ||
274 | 428 | C. In an exercise of the decanting power under this section, | |
275 | 429 | the following rules apply: | |
276 | 430 | ||
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277 | 457 | 1. Notwithstanding Section 3 of this act, the interest in the | |
278 | 458 | second trust of a beneficiary w ith a disability may: | |
279 | - | ||
280 | 459 | a. be a pooled trust as defined by Medicaid law for the | |
281 | 460 | benefit of the beneficiary with a disability under 42 | |
282 | 461 | U.S.C., Section 1396p(d)(4)(C), as amended, or | |
283 | - | ||
284 | 462 | b. contain payback provisions complying with | |
285 | 463 | reimbursement requirements of Me dicaid law under 42 | |
286 | 464 | U.S.C., Section 1396p(d)(4)(A), as amended; and | |
287 | - | ||
288 | 465 | 2. Except as affected by any change to the interests of the | |
289 | 466 | beneficiary with a disability, the second trust, or if there are two | |
290 | 467 | or more second trusts, the second trusts in the aggregate, shall | |
291 | 468 | comply with Section 3 or 4 of this act with respect to the interest | |
292 | 469 | or interests of each other current beneficiary, presumptive | |
293 | - | remainder beneficiary or successor beneficiary. | |
294 | - | ||
470 | + | remainder beneficiary, or successor beneficiary. | |
295 | 471 | SECTION 6. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
296 | 472 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.706 of Title 60, unless | |
297 | 473 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
298 | - | ||
299 | 474 | NOTICE REQUIRED | |
300 | - | ||
301 | 475 | A. An authorized trustee may exercise a power of distribution | |
302 | 476 | under Section 3 or 4 of this act without the consent of the settlor | |
303 | 477 | or beneficiaries of the first trust and without court approval if | |
304 | 478 | the trustee provides to all of the current beneficiaries and | |
305 | 479 | presumptive remainder beneficiaries written notice of the trustee ’s | |
306 | 480 | decision to exercise the power. | |
307 | 481 | ||
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308 | 507 | ||
309 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 8 | |
310 | 508 | B. For the purpose of determining who is a current beneficiary | |
311 | 509 | or presumptive remainder beneficiary entitled to the notice, a | |
312 | 510 | beneficiary is determined as of the date the notice is sent. A | |
313 | 511 | beneficiary includes a person entitled to receive property under th e | |
314 | 512 | terms of the first trust. | |
315 | - | ||
316 | 513 | C. Except as provided by paragraph 5 of subsection E of this | |
317 | 514 | section, in addition to the notice required under subsection A of | |
318 | 515 | this section, the authorized trustee shall give written notice of | |
319 | 516 | the trustee’s decision to the atto rney general if: | |
320 | - | ||
321 | 517 | 1. A charity is entitled to notice; | |
322 | - | ||
323 | 518 | 2. A charity entitled to notice is no longer in existence; | |
324 | - | ||
325 | 519 | 3. The trustee has the authority to distribute trust assets to | |
326 | 520 | one or more charities that are not named in the trust instrument; or | |
327 | - | ||
328 | 521 | 4. The trustee has the authority to make distributions for a | |
329 | 522 | charitable purpose described in the trust instrument, but no charity | |
330 | 523 | is named as a beneficiary for that purpose. | |
331 | - | ||
332 | 524 | D. If the beneficiary has a court -appointed guardian or | |
333 | 525 | conservator, the notice required to be given by this section shall | |
334 | 526 | be given to that guardian or conservator. If the beneficiary is a | |
335 | 527 | minor for whom no guardian or conservator has been appointed, the | |
336 | 528 | notice required to be given by this section shall be given to a | |
337 | 529 | parent of the minor. For purposes of paragraph 3 of subsection E of | |
338 | 530 | this section, a beneficiary is considered to have waived the | |
339 | 531 | requirement that notice be given under this section if a person to | |
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547 | + | 14 | |
548 | + | 15 | |
549 | + | 16 | |
550 | + | 17 | |
551 | + | 18 | |
552 | + | 19 | |
553 | + | 20 | |
554 | + | 21 | |
555 | + | 22 | |
556 | + | 23 | |
557 | + | 24 | |
558 | + | ||
340 | 559 | whom notice is required to be given with respect to that beneficiary | |
341 | 560 | under this subsection waives the requirement that notice be given | |
342 | 561 | under this section. | |
343 | - | ||
344 | 562 | E. The authorized trustee is not required to provide notice: | |
345 | - | ||
346 | 563 | 1. To a beneficiary who is known to the trustee and cannot be | |
347 | 564 | located by the trustee after reasonable diligence; | |
348 | - | ||
349 | 565 | 2. To a beneficiary who is not known to the trustee; | |
350 | - | ||
351 | - | ||
352 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 9 | |
353 | 566 | 3. To a beneficiary who waives the requirement of the notice | |
354 | 567 | under this section; | |
355 | - | ||
356 | 568 | 4. To a beneficiary who is a descendant of a beneficiary to | |
357 | 569 | whom the trustee has given notice if the beneficiary and the | |
358 | 570 | beneficiary’s ancestor have similar interests in the trust and no | |
359 | 571 | apparent conflict of interest exists between them; or | |
360 | - | ||
361 | 572 | 5. To the attorney general under subsection C of this section | |
362 | 573 | if the attorney general waives that requirement in writing. | |
363 | - | ||
364 | 574 | F. The notice requi red under subsection A of this section | |
365 | 575 | shall: | |
366 | - | ||
367 | 576 | 1. Include a statement that: | |
368 | - | ||
369 | 577 | a. the authorized trustee intends to exercise the power | |
370 | 578 | of distribution, | |
371 | - | ||
372 | 579 | b. the beneficiary has the right to object to the | |
373 | 580 | exercise of the power, and | |
374 | 581 | ||
582 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 12 | |
583 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
584 | + | 2 | |
585 | + | 3 | |
586 | + | 4 | |
587 | + | 5 | |
588 | + | 6 | |
589 | + | 7 | |
590 | + | 8 | |
591 | + | 9 | |
592 | + | 10 | |
593 | + | 11 | |
594 | + | 12 | |
595 | + | 13 | |
596 | + | 14 | |
597 | + | 15 | |
598 | + | 16 | |
599 | + | 17 | |
600 | + | 18 | |
601 | + | 19 | |
602 | + | 20 | |
603 | + | 21 | |
604 | + | 22 | |
605 | + | 23 | |
606 | + | 24 | |
607 | + | ||
375 | 608 | c. the beneficiary may petitio n a court to approve, | |
376 | - | modify or deny the exercise of the trustee’s power to | |
609 | + | modify, or deny the exercise of the trustee ’s power to | |
377 | 610 | make a distribution under this act; | |
378 | - | ||
379 | 611 | 2. Describe the manner in which the trustee intends to exercise | |
380 | 612 | the power; | |
381 | - | ||
382 | 613 | 3. Specify the date the trustee proposes to distribute the | |
383 | 614 | first trust to the second trust; | |
384 | - | ||
385 | 615 | 4. Include the name and mailing address of the trustee; | |
386 | - | ||
387 | 616 | 5. Include copies of the agreements of the first trust and the | |
388 | 617 | proposed second trust; | |
389 | - | ||
390 | 618 | 6. Be given not later than the ninetieth day before the | |
391 | 619 | proposed date of distribution to the second trust; and | |
392 | - | ||
393 | - | ||
394 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 10 | |
395 | 620 | 7. Be sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt | |
396 | 621 | requested, or delivered in person, unless the notice is waived in | |
397 | 622 | writing by the person to whom notice is required to be given. | |
398 | - | ||
399 | 623 | SECTION 7. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
400 | 624 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.707 of Title 60, unless | |
401 | 625 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
402 | - | ||
403 | 626 | WRITTEN INSTRUMENT REQUIRED | |
404 | - | ||
405 | 627 | A distribution under Section 3 or 4 of this act shall be made by | |
406 | 628 | a written instrument that is signed and acknowledged by the | |
407 | 629 | authorized trustee and filed with the records of the first trust and | |
408 | 630 | the second trust. | |
409 | 631 | ||
632 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 13 | |
633 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
634 | + | 2 | |
635 | + | 3 | |
636 | + | 4 | |
637 | + | 5 | |
638 | + | 6 | |
639 | + | 7 | |
640 | + | 8 | |
641 | + | 9 | |
642 | + | 10 | |
643 | + | 11 | |
644 | + | 12 | |
645 | + | 13 | |
646 | + | 14 | |
647 | + | 15 | |
648 | + | 16 | |
649 | + | 17 | |
650 | + | 18 | |
651 | + | 19 | |
652 | + | 20 | |
653 | + | 21 | |
654 | + | 22 | |
655 | + | 23 | |
656 | + | 24 | |
657 | + | ||
410 | 658 | SECTION 8. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
411 | 659 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.708 of Title 60, unless | |
412 | 660 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
413 | - | ||
414 | 661 | REFERENCE TO TRUST TERMS | |
415 | - | ||
416 | 662 | A reference to the governing instrument or terms of the | |
417 | 663 | governing instrument of a trust includes the terms of a second trust | |
418 | 664 | to which that trust’s principal was distributed under this act. | |
419 | - | ||
420 | 665 | SECTION 9. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
421 | 666 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.709 of Title 60, unless | |
422 | 667 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
423 | - | ||
424 | 668 | SETTLOR OF SECOND TRUST | |
425 | - | ||
426 | 669 | A. Except as provided by subsection B of this section, the | |
427 | 670 | settlor of a first trust is considered to be the settlor of a second | |
428 | 671 | trust established under this act. | |
429 | - | ||
430 | 672 | B. If a settlor of a first trust is not also the settlor o f a | |
431 | 673 | second trust into which principal of that first trust is | |
432 | 674 | distributed, the settlor of the first trust is considered the | |
433 | 675 | settlor of the portion of the second trust distributed to the second | |
434 | 676 | trust from that first trust under this act. | |
435 | - | ||
436 | - | ||
437 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 11 | |
438 | 677 | SECTION 10. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
439 | 678 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.710 of Title 60, unless | |
440 | 679 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
680 | + | COURT-ORDERED DISTRIBUTION | |
441 | 681 | ||
442 | - | COURT-ORDERED DISTRIBUTION | |
682 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 14 | |
683 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
684 | + | 2 | |
685 | + | 3 | |
686 | + | 4 | |
687 | + | 5 | |
688 | + | 6 | |
689 | + | 7 | |
690 | + | 8 | |
691 | + | 9 | |
692 | + | 10 | |
693 | + | 11 | |
694 | + | 12 | |
695 | + | 13 | |
696 | + | 14 | |
697 | + | 15 | |
698 | + | 16 | |
699 | + | 17 | |
700 | + | 18 | |
701 | + | 19 | |
702 | + | 20 | |
703 | + | 21 | |
704 | + | 22 | |
705 | + | 23 | |
706 | + | 24 | |
443 | 707 | ||
444 | 708 | A. An authorized trustee may petition a co urt to order a | |
445 | 709 | distribution under this act. | |
446 | - | ||
447 | 710 | B. If the authorized trustee receives a written objection to a | |
448 | 711 | distribution under this act from a beneficiary before the proposed | |
449 | 712 | effective date of the distribution specified in the notice provided | |
450 | 713 | to the beneficiary under Section 6 of this act, the trustee or the | |
451 | - | beneficiary may petition a court to approve, modify or deny the | |
714 | + | beneficiary may petition a court to approve, modify, or deny the | |
452 | 715 | exercise of the trustee ’s power to make a distribution under this | |
453 | 716 | act. | |
454 | - | ||
455 | 717 | C. If the authorized trustee receives a written objection to | |
456 | 718 | the distribution from the attorney general not later than the | |
457 | 719 | thirtieth day after the date the notice required by Section 6 of | |
458 | 720 | this act was received by the attorney general, the trustee shall not | |
459 | 721 | make a distribution under Section 3 or 4 of this act without | |
460 | 722 | petitioning a court to approve or modify the exercise of the | |
461 | 723 | trustee’s power to make a distribution under this act. | |
462 | - | ||
463 | 724 | D. In a judicial proceeding under this section, the authorized | |
464 | 725 | trustee may present the trustee ’s reasons for supporting or opposing | |
465 | 726 | a proposed distribution, including whether the trustee believes the | |
466 | 727 | distribution would enable the trustee to better carry out the | |
467 | 728 | purposes of the trust. | |
468 | - | ||
469 | 729 | E. The authorized trustee has the burden of proving that the | |
470 | 730 | proposed distribution furthers the purposes of the trust, is not | |
731 | + | ||
732 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 15 | |
733 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
734 | + | 2 | |
735 | + | 3 | |
736 | + | 4 | |
737 | + | 5 | |
738 | + | 6 | |
739 | + | 7 | |
740 | + | 8 | |
741 | + | 9 | |
742 | + | 10 | |
743 | + | 11 | |
744 | + | 12 | |
745 | + | 13 | |
746 | + | 14 | |
747 | + | 15 | |
748 | + | 16 | |
749 | + | 17 | |
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751 | + | 19 | |
752 | + | 20 | |
753 | + | 21 | |
754 | + | 22 | |
755 | + | 23 | |
756 | + | 24 | |
757 | + | ||
471 | 758 | expressly prohibited by the terms of the trust, and is in the | |
472 | 759 | interests generally of the beneficiaries. | |
473 | - | ||
474 | 760 | F. This section does not limit a beneficiary ’s right to bring | |
475 | 761 | an action against a trustee for a breach of trust. | |
476 | - | ||
477 | 762 | SECTION 11. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
478 | 763 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.711 of Title 60, unless | |
479 | 764 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
480 | - | ||
481 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 12 | |
482 | - | ||
483 | 765 | DIVIDED DISCRETION | |
484 | - | ||
485 | 766 | If an authorized trustee has full discretion to distrib ute the | |
486 | 767 | principal of a trust and another trustee has limited discretion to | |
487 | 768 | distribute principal under the trust instrument, the authorized | |
488 | 769 | trustee having full discretion may exercise the power to distribute | |
489 | 770 | the trust’s principal under Section 3 of this act . | |
490 | - | ||
491 | 771 | SECTION 12. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
492 | 772 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.712 of Title 60, unless | |
493 | 773 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
494 | - | ||
495 | 774 | LATER DISCOVERED ASSETS | |
496 | - | ||
497 | 775 | To the extent the author ized trustee does not provide otherwise: | |
498 | - | ||
499 | 776 | 1. The distribution of all of the principal of a first trust to | |
500 | 777 | a second trust includes subsequently discovered assets otherwise | |
501 | 778 | belonging to the first trust and principal paid to or acquired by | |
502 | 779 | the first trust after the distribution of the first trust ’s | |
503 | 780 | principal to the second trust; and | |
781 | + | ||
782 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 16 | |
783 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
784 | + | 2 | |
785 | + | 3 | |
786 | + | 4 | |
787 | + | 5 | |
788 | + | 6 | |
789 | + | 7 | |
790 | + | 8 | |
791 | + | 9 | |
792 | + | 10 | |
793 | + | 11 | |
794 | + | 12 | |
795 | + | 13 | |
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797 | + | 15 | |
798 | + | 16 | |
799 | + | 17 | |
800 | + | 18 | |
801 | + | 19 | |
802 | + | 20 | |
803 | + | 21 | |
804 | + | 22 | |
805 | + | 23 | |
806 | + | 24 | |
504 | 807 | ||
505 | 808 | 2. The distribution of part of the principal of a first trust | |
506 | 809 | to a second trust does not include subsequently discovered assets | |
507 | 810 | belonging to the first trust or principal paid to o r acquired by the | |
508 | 811 | first trust after the distribution of principal from the first trust | |
509 | 812 | to the second trust, and those assets or that principal remain the | |
510 | 813 | assets or principal of the first trust. | |
511 | - | ||
512 | 814 | SECTION 13. NEW LAW A new section of la w to be codified | |
513 | 815 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.713 of Title 60, unless | |
514 | 816 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
515 | - | ||
516 | 817 | OTHER AUTHORITY TO DISTRIBUTE IN FURTHER TRUST NOT LIMITED | |
517 | - | ||
518 | 818 | This act shall not be construed to limit the power of an | |
519 | 819 | authorized trustee to distribute property in further trust under the | |
520 | 820 | terms of the governing instrument of a trust, other law, or a court | |
521 | 821 | order. | |
522 | - | ||
523 | - | ||
524 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 13 | |
525 | 822 | SECTION 14. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
526 | 823 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as S ection 175.714 of Title 60, unless | |
527 | 824 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
528 | - | ||
529 | 825 | NEED FOR DISTRIBUTION NOT REQUIRED | |
530 | - | ||
531 | 826 | An authorized trustee may exercise the power to distribute | |
532 | 827 | principal to a second trust under Section 3 or 4 of this act | |
533 | 828 | regardless of whether there is a current need to distribute | |
534 | 829 | principal under the terms of the first trust. | |
535 | 830 | ||
831 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 17 | |
832 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
833 | + | 2 | |
834 | + | 3 | |
835 | + | 4 | |
836 | + | 5 | |
837 | + | 6 | |
838 | + | 7 | |
839 | + | 8 | |
840 | + | 9 | |
841 | + | 10 | |
842 | + | 11 | |
843 | + | 12 | |
844 | + | 13 | |
845 | + | 14 | |
846 | + | 15 | |
847 | + | 16 | |
848 | + | 17 | |
849 | + | 18 | |
850 | + | 19 | |
851 | + | 20 | |
852 | + | 21 | |
853 | + | 22 | |
854 | + | 23 | |
855 | + | 24 | |
856 | + | ||
536 | 857 | SECTION 15. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
537 | 858 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.715 of Title 60, unless | |
538 | 859 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
539 | - | ||
540 | 860 | DUTIES NOT CREATED | |
541 | - | ||
542 | 861 | A. This act does not create or imply a duty for an authorized | |
543 | 862 | trustee to exercise a power to distribute principal, and impropriety | |
544 | 863 | shall not be inferred as a result of the trustee not exercising a | |
545 | 864 | power conferred by Section 3 or 4 of this act. | |
546 | - | ||
547 | 865 | B. An authorized trustee does not have a duty to inform | |
548 | 866 | beneficiaries about the availability of the authority provided by | |
549 | 867 | this act or a duty to review the trust to determine whether any | |
550 | 868 | action should be taken under this act. | |
551 | - | ||
552 | 869 | SECTION 16. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
553 | 870 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.716 of Title 60, unless | |
554 | 871 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
555 | - | ||
556 | 872 | CERTAIN DISTRIBUTIONS PROHIBITED | |
557 | - | ||
558 | 873 | A. Except as provided by subsection B of this section, an | |
559 | 874 | authorized trustee shall not exercise a power to distribute | |
560 | 875 | principal of a trust otherwise provided by Section 3 or 4 of this | |
561 | 876 | act if the distribution is expressly prohibited by the te rms of the | |
562 | 877 | governing instrument of the trust. | |
563 | - | ||
564 | 878 | B. A general prohibition of the amendment or revocation of a | |
565 | 879 | trust or a provision that constitutes a spendthrift clause shall not | |
566 | 880 | ||
567 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 14 | |
881 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 18 | |
882 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
883 | + | 2 | |
884 | + | 3 | |
885 | + | 4 | |
886 | + | 5 | |
887 | + | 6 | |
888 | + | 7 | |
889 | + | 8 | |
890 | + | 9 | |
891 | + | 10 | |
892 | + | 11 | |
893 | + | 12 | |
894 | + | 13 | |
895 | + | 14 | |
896 | + | 15 | |
897 | + | 16 | |
898 | + | 17 | |
899 | + | 18 | |
900 | + | 19 | |
901 | + | 20 | |
902 | + | 21 | |
903 | + | 22 | |
904 | + | 23 | |
905 | + | 24 | |
906 | + | ||
568 | 907 | preclude the exercise of a power to distribute principal of a trust | |
569 | 908 | under Section 3 or 4 of this act. | |
570 | - | ||
571 | 909 | SECTION 17. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
572 | 910 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.717 of Title 60, unless | |
573 | 911 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
574 | - | ||
575 | 912 | EXCEPTIONS TO POWER OF DIST RIBUTION | |
576 | - | ||
577 | 913 | An authorized trustee shall not exercise a power to distribute | |
578 | 914 | principal of a trust under Section 3 or 4 of this act to: | |
579 | - | ||
580 | - | 1. Reduce, limit or modify a beneficiary’s current, vested | |
915 | + | 1. Reduce, limit, or modify a beneficiary ’s current, vested | |
581 | 916 | right to: | |
582 | - | ||
583 | 917 | a. receive a mandatory distribution of income or | |
584 | 918 | principal, | |
585 | - | ||
586 | 919 | b. receive a mandatory annuity or unitrust interest, | |
587 | - | ||
588 | 920 | c. withdraw a percentage of the value of the trust, or | |
589 | - | ||
590 | 921 | d. withdraw a specified dollar amount from the trust; | |
591 | - | ||
592 | 922 | 2. Materially limit a trustee ’s fiduciary duty: | |
593 | - | ||
594 | 923 | a. under the terms of the trust, or | |
595 | - | ||
596 | 924 | b. in a manner that would be prohibited by the Oklahoma | |
597 | 925 | Trust Act, Section 175.1 et seq. of Title 60 of the | |
598 | 926 | Oklahoma Statutes, the Oklahoma Prudent Investor Act, | |
599 | 927 | Section 175.60 et seq. of Title 60 of the Oklahoma | |
600 | 928 | Statutes, the Oklahoma Principal and Income Act , | |
601 | 929 | Section 175.101 et seq. of Title 60 of the Oklahoma | |
602 | - | Statutes or the Oklahoma Charitable Fiduciary Act, | |
930 | + | Statutes, or the Oklahoma Charitable Fiduciary Act, | |
931 | + | ||
932 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 19 | |
933 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
934 | + | 2 | |
935 | + | 3 | |
936 | + | 4 | |
937 | + | 5 | |
938 | + | 6 | |
939 | + | 7 | |
940 | + | 8 | |
941 | + | 9 | |
942 | + | 10 | |
943 | + | 11 | |
944 | + | 12 | |
945 | + | 13 | |
946 | + | 14 | |
947 | + | 15 | |
948 | + | 16 | |
949 | + | 17 | |
950 | + | 18 | |
951 | + | 19 | |
952 | + | 20 | |
953 | + | 21 | |
954 | + | 22 | |
955 | + | 23 | |
956 | + | 24 | |
957 | + | ||
603 | 958 | Section 301.1 et seq. of Title 60 of the Oklahoma | |
604 | 959 | Statutes; | |
605 | - | ||
606 | 960 | 3. Decrease or indemnify against a trustee ’s liability or | |
607 | 961 | exonerate a trustee from liabil ity; | |
608 | - | ||
609 | - | ||
610 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 15 | |
611 | 962 | 4. Add a provision exonerating a trustee for failure to | |
612 | - | exercise reasonable care, diligence and prudence; | |
613 | - | ||
963 | + | exercise reasonable care, diligence, and prudence; | |
614 | 964 | 5. Eliminate a provision granting another person the right to | |
615 | 965 | remove or replace the authorized trustee exercising the distribution | |
616 | 966 | power under Section 3 or 4 of this act; or | |
617 | - | ||
618 | - | 6. Reduce, limit or modify in the second tru st a perpetuities | |
967 | + | 6. Reduce, limit, or modify in the second trust a perpetuities | |
619 | 968 | provision included in the first trust, unless expressly permitted by | |
620 | 969 | the terms of the first trust. | |
621 | - | ||
622 | 970 | SECTION 18. NEW LAW A new section of l aw to be codified | |
623 | 971 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.718 of Title 60, unless | |
624 | 972 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
625 | - | ||
626 | 973 | TAX-RELATED LIMITATIONS | |
627 | - | ||
628 | 974 | A. The authorized trustee shall not distribute the principal of | |
629 | 975 | a trust under Section 3 or 4 of this act in a manner that would | |
630 | 976 | prevent a contribution to that trust from qualifying for or that | |
631 | - | would reduce the exclusion, deduction or other federal tax benefit | |
977 | + | would reduce the exclusion, deduction, or other federal tax benefit | |
632 | 978 | that was originally claimed for that contribution, including: | |
633 | - | ||
634 | 979 | 1. The annual exclusion under Section 2503(b) of the Internal | |
635 | 980 | Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; | |
636 | 981 | ||
982 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 20 | |
983 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
984 | + | 2 | |
985 | + | 3 | |
986 | + | 4 | |
987 | + | 5 | |
988 | + | 6 | |
989 | + | 7 | |
990 | + | 8 | |
991 | + | 9 | |
992 | + | 10 | |
993 | + | 11 | |
994 | + | 12 | |
995 | + | 13 | |
996 | + | 14 | |
997 | + | 15 | |
998 | + | 16 | |
999 | + | 17 | |
1000 | + | 18 | |
1001 | + | 19 | |
1002 | + | 20 | |
1003 | + | 21 | |
1004 | + | 22 | |
1005 | + | 23 | |
1006 | + | 24 | |
1007 | + | ||
637 | 1008 | 2. A marital deduction under Section 2056(a) or 2523(a) of the | |
638 | 1009 | Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; | |
639 | - | ||
640 | 1010 | 3. The charitable deduction under Section 170(a), 642(c), | |
641 | 1011 | 2055(a), or 2522(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as | |
642 | 1012 | amended; | |
643 | - | ||
644 | 1013 | 4. Direct skip treatment under Section 2642(c) of the Internal | |
645 | 1014 | Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; or | |
646 | - | ||
647 | 1015 | 5. Any other tax benefit for income, gift, estate, or | |
648 | 1016 | generation-skipping transfer tax purposes under the Internal Revenue | |
649 | 1017 | Code of 1986, as amended. | |
650 | - | ||
651 | 1018 | B. Notwithstanding subsection A of this section, an authorized | |
652 | 1019 | trustee may distribute the principal of a first trust to a second | |
653 | - | ||
654 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 16 | |
655 | 1020 | trust regardless of whether the settlor is treated as the owner of | |
656 | 1021 | either or both trusts under the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., | |
657 | 1022 | Sections 671 through 679, as amended. | |
658 | - | ||
659 | 1023 | C. If S corporation stock is held in trust, an authorized | |
660 | 1024 | trustee shall not distribute all or part of that stock under Section | |
661 | 1025 | 3 or 4 of this act to a second trust that is not a permitted | |
662 | 1026 | shareholder under the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section | |
663 | 1027 | 1361(c)(2), as amended. | |
664 | - | ||
665 | 1028 | D. If an interest in property that is subject to the minimum | |
666 | 1029 | distribution rules of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., Section | |
667 | 1030 | 401(a)(9), as amended, is held in trust, an authorized trustee shall | |
668 | 1031 | not distribute the trust ’s interest in the property to a second | |
1032 | + | ||
1033 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 21 | |
1034 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
1035 | + | 2 | |
1036 | + | 3 | |
1037 | + | 4 | |
1038 | + | 5 | |
1039 | + | 6 | |
1040 | + | 7 | |
1041 | + | 8 | |
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669 | 1059 | trust under Section 3 or 4 of this act if the distribution would | |
670 | 1060 | shorten the minimum distribution period applicable to the propert y. | |
671 | - | ||
672 | 1061 | SECTION 19. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified | |
673 | 1062 | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 175.719 of Title 60, unless | |
674 | 1063 | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: | |
675 | - | ||
676 | 1064 | COMPENSATION OF TRUSTEE | |
677 | - | ||
678 | 1065 | A. Except as provided by subsection B of this section and | |
679 | 1066 | unless a court, on application of the authorized trustee, directs | |
680 | 1067 | otherwise, the trustee shall not exercise a power under Section 3 or | |
681 | 1068 | 4 of this act solely to change trust provisions regarding the | |
682 | 1069 | determination of the co mpensation of any trustee. | |
683 | - | ||
684 | 1070 | B. An authorized trustee, in connection with the exercise of a | |
685 | 1071 | power under Section 3 or 4 of this act for another valid and | |
686 | 1072 | reasonable purpose, may bring the trustee ’s compensation into | |
687 | 1073 | conformance with reasonable limits authori zed by state law. | |
688 | - | ||
689 | 1074 | C. The compensation payable to an authorized trustee of the | |
690 | 1075 | first trust may continue to be paid to the trustee of the second | |
691 | 1076 | trust during the term of the second trust and may be determined in | |
692 | 1077 | the same manner as the compensation would hav e been determined in | |
693 | 1078 | the first trust. | |
694 | - | ||
695 | - | ||
696 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 17 | |
697 | 1079 | D. An authorized trustee shall not receive a commission or | |
698 | 1080 | other compensation for the distribution of a particular asset from a | |
699 | 1081 | first trust to a second trust under Section 3 or 4 of this act. | |
700 | 1082 | ||
701 | - | ||
1083 | + | SB162 HFLR Page 22 | |
1084 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments . 1 | |
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702 | 1108 | ||
703 | 1109 | SECTION 20. This act shall become effective November 1, 2021. | |
704 | 1110 | ||
705 | - | ||
706 | - | ENR. S. B. NO. 162 Page 18 | |
707 | - | Passed the Senate the 2nd day of March, 2021. | |
708 | - | ||
709 | - | ||
710 | - | ||
711 | - | Presiding Officer of the Senate | |
712 | - | ||
713 | - | ||
714 | - | Passed the House of Representa tives the 21st day of April, 2021. | |
715 | - | ||
716 | - | ||
717 | - | ||
718 | - | Presiding Officer of the House | |
719 | - | of Representatives | |
720 | - | ||
721 | - | OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR | |
722 | - | Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ | |
723 | - | day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
724 | - | By: _________________________________ | |
725 | - | Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ | |
726 | - | day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
727 | - | ||
728 | - | _________________________________ | |
729 | - | Governor of the State of Oklahoma | |
730 | - | ||
731 | - | ||
732 | - | OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE | |
733 | - | Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ | |
734 | - | day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. | |
735 | - | By: _______________________________ __ | |
1111 | + | COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY - CIVIL, dated | |
1112 | + | 03/30/2021 - DO PASS. |