Req. No. 3062 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 58th Legislature (2022) SENATE BILL 1754 By: Paxton AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to elections; amending 26 O.S. 20 21, Sections 1-102, 1-104, 1-105, 5-110, 6-103, 6-106, 6- 109, 6-111, 6-116, and 8-101, which relate to election procedures; changing date of Primary Election; modifying circumstances under which Primary Election held; providing for placement of names of all qualifying candidates on Primary El ection ballot; specifying names to be placed on General Election ballot; allowing any registered voter to vote in Primary Election; deleting references to Runoff Primary Election; modifying procedure for substitute candidate; changing dates of candidate fi ling period; specifying information to be printed on ballot; providing for certification of candidates ; repealing 26 O.S. 2021, Sections 1-103, 5-116, 6-108 and 6-110, which relate to Runoff Primary Elections; and providing an effective date . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA : SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 2 6 O.S. 2021, Section 1-102, is amended to read as follows: Section 1-102. A Primary Election shall be held on the last fourth Tuesday in June August of each even-numbered year if more than two candidates have filed for and qualified to have their names printed on the ballot for any office , at which time each political party recognized by the laws of Oklahoma shall nominate its Req. No. 3062 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 candidates for the offices to be filled at the next succeeding General Election, unless otherwise provided by law. No candidate 's name shall be printed upon the General Election ballot unless such candidate shall have been nominated as herein provided, unless otherwise provided by law ; provided further that this provision shall not exclude the right of a nonpartisan candidate to have his or her name printed upon the General Election ballots the names of all such candidates shall be put before the voters on a single ballot, regardless o f party affiliation or status as a nonpartisan candidate. If no candidate receives more than fifty p ercent (50%) of the votes cast, t he names of the two candidates receiving the highest number of votes shall be placed on the General Election ballot. No county, municipality or school district shall sched ule an election on any date during the twenty (20) days immediately preceding the date of any such primary election. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 20 21, Section 1-104, is amended to read as follows: Section 1-104. A. No Any registered voter shall be permitted to vote in any Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of any political party except the political party of which his registration form shows him to be a member, except a s otherwise provided by this section. B. 1. A recognized political party may permit registered voters designated as Independents pursuant to the provisions of Req. No. 3062 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Section 4-112 of this title to vote in a Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of the par ty. 2. The state chairman of the party shall, bet ween November 1 and 30 of every odd-numbered year, notify the Secretary of the State Election Board as to whether or not the party intends to permit registered voters designated as Independents to vote in a Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of th e party. If the state chairman notifies the Secret ary of the State Election Board of the party's intention to so permit, registered voters designated as Independents shall be permitted to vote in any Prima ry Election or Runoff Primary Election of the part y held in the following two (2) calendar years. If the state chairman of one party notifies the Secretary of the State Election Board of the party 's intent to so permit, the notification period specified i n this paragraph shall be extended to December 15 for the state chairman of any other party to so notify or to change prior notification. A registered voter designated as Independent shall not be permitted to vote in a Primary Election or Runoff Primary E lection of more than one party. 3. Failure to so notify the Secretary of the State Election Board shall serve to prohibit registered voters designated as Independents from voting in a Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of the party. 4. A group of persons seeking to form a recognized political party pursuant to the provisions of Section 1 -108 of this title Req. No. 3062 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 shall, upon filing of the petitions seeking recognition of the political party with the Secretary of the State Election Board, notify the Secretary of the State Election Board as to whether or not the party intends to permit registered voters d esignated as Independents to vote in a Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of the party. If the party is recognized and the group of persons seeking recognition of the party notifies the Secretary of the State Election Board of such intention, reg istered voters designated as Independents shall be permitted to vote in any Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of the party held prior to January 1 of the following even -numbered year. SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -105, is amended to read as follows: Section 1-105. A. In the event of the death of a political party's nominee for office prior to the date of the General Election, or in the event that a decea sed person receives a political party's nomination for office, a substitute candidate will be permitted to have his or her name placed on the General Election ballot as follows: 1. If the nominee was a can didate for county office, the political party's ce ntral committee of the county shall notify the secretary of the county election board of the name of an alternative candidate to be placed on the General Election ba llot. Such notice shall be submitted in writing, within fifteen (15) days after the Req. No. 3062 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 death has occurred, but not later than five o'clock p.m. on the Friday following the date of the Runoff Primary Election, and shall be signed by at least two duly authoriz ed members of the political party's county central committee. If a political party's centr al committee fails to submit the notice in the manner described, then a nominee for that party shall not appear on the ballot for that office; 2. If the nominee was a candidate who filed a Declaration of Candidacy with the State Election Board, the state central committee of the party affected shall notify the Secretary of the State Election Board of the name of an alternative candidate to be placed on the General Election ballot. Such notice shall be subm itted in writing, within fifteen (15) days after t he death has occurred, but not later than five o'clock p.m. on the Friday following the date of the Runoff Primary Election, and shall be signed by at least two duly authorized members of the political part y's state central committee. If a political party 's central committee fails to submit the notice in the manner described, then a nominee for that party shall not appear on the ballot for that office; and 3. Provided, if the death of a political party's nominee for an office described in paragraph 1 or 2 of this subsection should occur after the Friday following the date of the Runoff Primary Election, then the election shall proceed with the deceased candidate's name printed on the ballot the candidate receiving the Req. No. 3062 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 next highest number of votes at the P rimary Election shall be designated as a substitute candidate and will be permitted to have his or her name placed on the General Election ballot as provided in this section if the death occurs on or after September 1 immediately preceding the General Elec tion. B. In the event of the death of an independent candidate for an office described in paragraph 1 or 2 of subsection A of this section, the following procedure shall apply: 1. If the death occurs on o r prior to the Friday following the date of the Runoff Primary Election, the candidate's name shall not be printed on the ballot; and 2. If the death occurs after the Friday following the date of the Runoff Primary Election, the candidate's name shall be printed on the ballot. C. In the event a deceased candidate is certified by the appropriate Election Board as having won an election, a vacancy in the office shall occur upon the date the candidate would have take n office, and the vacancy shall be filled in the manner prescribed by law. D. C. In the event of the death of a candidate who was unopposed for election, a Special Election shall be called by the Governor. The Special Election shall be conducted accordi ng to the laws governing such elections, Se ction 12-101 et seq. of this title. Req. No. 3062 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 20 21, Section 5-110, is amended to read as follows: Section 5-110. Declarations of Candidacy provided herein must be filed with the secretary of the appropriate el ection board no earlier than 8:00 a.m. on the second Wednesday of April first Monday of June of any even-numbered year and no later than 5:00 p.m. on the next succeeding Friday Wednesday. Such Declarations of Candidacy may be transmitted by United States mail, but in no event shall the secretary of any election board accept such Declarations after the time prescribed by law. SECTION 5. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 20 21, Section 6-103, is amended to read as follows: Section 6-103. The State Election Board shall cause ballots to be printed for statewide Primary , Runoff Primary, and General Elections and special elections at such time as to insure delivery of said ballots to the several county election boards for distribution to the several pr ecinct election boards prior to election day. Said board The Board shall cause ballots to be printed for the following offices: Electors for President and Vice President;, United States Senators ;, United States Representatives ;, state officers;, Justices of the Supreme Court ;, Judges of the Court of Criminal Appeals;, Judges of the Court of Appeals ;, district judges and associate district judges ;, State Senators;, State Representatives;, district attorneys;, county officers, and such Req. No. 3062 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 other officers as req uired by law, in the order they appear in the statutes, and shall cause ballots to be printed for state qu estions. SECTION 6. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 20 21, Section 6-106, is amended to read as follows: Section 6-106. The official ballot for the General Election shall be printed so th at the nominees of the various political parties and nonpartisan candidates will appear in order as determined according to this section. For partisan offices, if a candidate has indicated a party affiliat ion on the declaration of candidacy, that affiliat ion will be shown after the name of the candidate on the Primary and General Election ballots. For each section of the ballot for which there are partisan candidates, the candidates of the recognized parti es shall be printed first in lot order followed by candidates of unrecognized parties in lot order followed by independent candidates in lot order. Candidates of recognized and unrecognized parties shall be printed in the lot order of their respective par ty. Each political party shall have the right to select an emblem to be used in designating its candidates on the ballot; provided, however, that no party shall be allowed to use the coat of arms or seal of Oklahoma or of the United States, or the respect ive flags thereof. Until changed by resolution of a political party, in state convention, the emblem of the Democratic party shall be a rooster and that of the Republican party an eagle. Change in a party emblem shall be authorized by the Req. No. 3062 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Secretary of the State Election Board only after receipt of writt en notice of the change by the Secretary from the state central committee of a party. At the top of each ballot on which there are partisan candidates shall appear the name of each recognized party with the emblem of the party in lot order as prescribed b y the Secretary of the State Election Board. The name o f the office entitled to the first place, preceded by the word "for", shall appear in bold type, as "For Governor". Immediately after same shall be the names of the nominees for such office printed w ith the name of the nominee's party followed by candidat es who file as Independents for such office printed with the word "Independent". The list shall be continued, naming the officers in the order in which they are set out by the Constitution and statut es, until all the nominees are given space. The section s of the ballot shall be set off with well-defined lines or by other means as prescribed by the Secretary of the State Election Board. SECTION 7. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 20 21, Section 6-109, is amended to read as follows: Section 6-109. On all Primary and Runoff Primary Election ballots, except absentee ballots, the names of the candidates for each office shall be rotated in such a manner that all candidates' names appear in each position on the ballots an equal number of times, to the extent practicable. Provided, however, the names of Req. No. 3062 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 candidates for judicial, school, city and town offices shall be placed on the ballot according t o lot. SECTION 8. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 6-111, is amended to read as follows: Section 6-111. All ballots for Primary , Runoff Primary and General Elections shall be printed with a stub so perforated that the ballot may be easily detached from the stub. Upon the stub shall be printed the number of the stub and the words, "Primary Election Ballot", "Runoff Primary Election Ballot " or "General Election Ballot", as the case may be ; in the event of Primary and Runoff Primary Elections, the name of the political party shall be printed above the words . SECTION 9. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 20 21, Section 6-116, is amended to read as follows: Section 6-116. A. As soon as practicable, the State Election Board or each county election board, when ballots are pri nted by a county election board, shall cause to be printed a sufficient number of absentee ballots, prepared as nearly as practicable in t he same manner as provided for other ballots for the Primary , Runoff Primary and General Elections, in time for the ba llots to be issued during the time prescribed by law. B. The Secretary of the State Election Board may authorize the use of regular ballo ts as absentee ballots in any county for any election. In the event that regular ballots are authorized for use Req. No. 3062 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 as absentee ballots at any election, the first order of rotation of candidate names for all partisan offices in Primary Elections shall be determined as outlined in Section 6 -107 of this title and the candidate names shall be rotated to the extent practicable o n all ballots printed for the election. The first order of rotation of candidate names for all partisan offices in the Runoff Primary Election shall be determined as outlined in Section 6 -108 of this title and the candidate names shall be rotated to the e xtent practicable on all ballots printed for the election. Regular ballots used as absentee ballots shall not be required to be designated on their face as absentee ballots. SECTION 10. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 20 21, Section 8-101, is amended to read as follows: Section 8-101. The county election board shall certify a list of nominees of each political party the names of the two candidates receiving the highest number of votes for county offices following the Primary and Runoff Primary Elections Election. The State Election Board shall certify a list of nominees of each political party the names of the two candidates rec eiving the highest number of votes for the offices for which the Boa rd accepts filings of Declarations of Candidacy fo llowing the Primary and Runoff Primary Elections Election. The provisions of this section shall not be applicable if one candidate receiv es more than fifty percent (50%) of the votes cast in the Primary El ection. Req. No. 3062 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 11. REPEALER 26 O.S. 2021, Sections 1-103, 5- 116, 6-108, and 6-110 are hereby repealed. SECTION 12. This act shall become effective N ovember 1, 2022. 58-2-3062 TEK 1/20/2022 6:34:55 PM