Req. No. 934 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) SENATE BILL 314 By: Hall AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to construction contracts; amending 15 O.S. 2011, Section 765.6, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 111, O.S.L. 2012 (15 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 765.6), which relates to construction defects; modifying definition; requiring certain contract provision; clarifying f ailure to have certain contract provision; making failure to comply with certain provision a breach of contract; stating time to remedy defects; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 15 O.S. 2011, Section 765.6, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 111, O.S.L. 2012 (15 O.S. Supp. 2020, Section 765.6), is amended to read as follows: Section 765.6. A. For the purposes of this section: 1. “Construction defect” means a deficiency in or a deficienc y arising out of the design, specifications, survey ing, planning, supervision or observation of construction or construction of residential improvements that results from any of the following: a. defective material, products or components used in the construction of residential improvements, Req. No. 934 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. violation of the applicable codes in effect at the time of construction of residential improvements, c. failure of the design of resid ential improvements to meet the applicable professional standards of care at the time of governmental approval of the design of residential improvements, or d. failure to construct residential improvements in accordance with accepted trade standards for go od and workmanlike construction at the time of construction , or e. failure to construct or install any feature of new construction according to the terms of the contract, design or reasonable expectations of the purchaser; 2. “Contractor” means a person or entity providing labor, services or materials in the c onstruction of a new resid ence or alteration of, repair of, or addition to an existing residence; and 3. “Residence” means any structure designed and used only for residential purposes, together with all attached and unattached structures, constructed by the contractor, regardless of whether the real property upon which the reside nce is located was purchased from the contractor. Such term also includes a residence upon which alterations or repairs we re performed by the contractor at the direction of the homeowner. Req. No. 934 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. A contract for the construction of a new residence or for an alteration of, repair of, or addition to an existing residence may include provisions which: 1. Require a homeowner, prior t o filing a lawsuit for construction defects, to present to the contractor a writte n notice of construction defects; and 2. Allow the contractor to inspect any construction defects and present to the homeowner a written response which shall include the contractor’s offer to repair defects or compensate homeown er for such defects within thirty (30) days after receipt of the notice of defects. If such provisions are included in a contract, the homeowner shall not file a lawsuit against the contractor until th e conditions precedent have been fulfilled. In the eve nt the homeowner files a lawsuit against the contractor without fulfilling the conditions precedent, the contractor shall be entitled to a stay of proceedings until such conditions have been fulfilled. If the conditions precedent have been fulfilled, the homeowner may seek remedies against the contractor as provided by law. C. A contract for new construction of a residence shall have a provision that upon th e written request of the purchaser, the contractor shall meet in person with the purchaser within a reasonable time to discuss observable construction defects or change orders for the new construction. Failure of a contract to have an Req. No. 934 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 in-person meeting provision shall require the contractor to meet with the purchaser, upon written notice, not later than seventy-two (72) hours after receiving notice. Failure of a contractor to comply with the provision s of this subsection shall be deemed an intentional breach of contract by the contractor. Observable construction defects shall be remedied within thirty (30) days after meeting with the contractor. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2021. SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and appro val. 58-1-934 NP 1/7/2021 5:54:17 PM