Advanced Practice Registered Nurses; modifying various provisions of the Oklahoma Nursing Practice Act. Effective date.
The bill's enactment is expected to significantly impact healthcare delivery in Oklahoma by expanding the prescriptive capabilities of APRNs. This change aims to address ongoing healthcare access issues, particularly in underserved areas. By allowing certified nurse practitioners to prescribe medications independently after meeting specific criteria, the bill seeks to alleviate some burden off physicians while enabling nurses to provide a wider range of healthcare services. Additionally, malpractice insurance requirements for APRNs have been outlined to ensure accountability in their practice.
SB478 amends existing statutes concerning Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) in Oklahoma, particularly focusing on their prescriptive authority. The bill modifies definitions related to the Oklahoma Pharmacy Act and the Nursing Practice Act, outlines procedures for APRNs to gain independent prescriptive authority, and requires the establishment of a Formulary Advisory Council tasked with overseeing the drugs that can be prescribed by APRNs. It aims to enhance the roles of certified nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, and certified nurse-midwives by allowing them more autonomy in prescribing medications.
Notable points of contention surrounding SB478 may arise from concerns regarding the expanding scope of practice for APRNs. Opponents may argue that such changes could threaten patient safety if not properly implemented, particularly given the complexities of prescribing certain medications, including controlled substances. There may also be discussions about the adequacy of training and oversight for APRNs when prescribing independently. Supporters counter that enhancing APRN roles can improve patient access to care and increase the efficiency of healthcare delivery, especially in areas with physician shortages.