Motor vehicles; modifying required usage of seat belts. Effective date.
Impact
The bill's amendments to Section 12-417 of the Oklahoma Statutes aim to enhance road safety by reinforcing seat belt usage among motor vehicle operators and passengers. By making compliance a requirement for specific vehicle classes, the legislation seeks to reduce traffic-related injuries and fatalities. Furthermore, the bill stipulates that municipalities can create their own ordinances regarding seat belt usage, provided those ordinances do not impose stricter penalties or requirements than the state law.
Summary
Senate Bill 55 addresses the requirements for the use of safety belts in certain vehicles within Oklahoma. Specifically, it amends existing legislation regarding seat belt usage, stating that every operator and front seat passenger of specified types of vehicles must wear a properly adjusted and fastened safety seat belt system. This law maintains existing exemptions for individuals who cannot wear seat belts for medical reasons and introduces a process for obtaining such exemptions through proper documentation from a licensed physician.
Contention
While supporters argue that SB55 is an essential public safety measure that could significantly lower accident fatalities, there may be concerns regarding the enforcement of such regulations. Critics might consider the provisions for exemptions to be overly lenient or may express worries about the potential for subjective assessments by physicians when determining who qualifies for exemptions. Additionally, there are questions surrounding the effectiveness of fines capped at $20 for violations and whether this adequately serves as a deterrent against non-compliance.